Han Sorya (original) (raw)
Ο Χαν Σόρια (κορεατικά: 한설야, γεννημένος ως Χαν Πιονγκντό, 3 Αυγούστου 1900 - 6 Απριλίου 1976) ήταν Κορεάτης συγγραφέας, πολιτικός και υπουργός παιδείας στη Βόρεια Κορέα, όπου πέρασε και το μεγαλύτερο μέρος της καριέρας του. Πρόκειται για έναν από τους σπουδαιότερους Βορειοκορεάτες μυθιστορογράφους, του οποίου η επιρροή στη βορειοκορεατική λογοτεχνία ήταν μεγάλη, μάλιστα υπήρξε επικεφαλής της Ένωσης Κορεατών Συγγραφέων και Υπουργός Παιδείας, όπως αναφέρθηκε παραπάνω.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| dbo:abstract | Han Sŏr-ya (* 3. August 1900 in Hamhŭng; † 6. April 1976) war ein nordkoreanischer Schriftsteller. Han Sŏr-ya, der in der Mandschurei geboren wurde, war bereits in der Zeit der japanischen Kolonialherrschaft, von der sowohl Korea als auch die Mandschurei betroffen waren, als Schriftsteller aktiv. Er war Mitglied der KAPF (Korea artista proleta federatio), einem linksorientierten Schriftstellerverband. Nach der Befreiung Koreas ging er nach Nordkorea, wo er wegen seiner Loyalität zu Kim Il-sung bald zum Vorsitzenden des nordkoreanischen Schriftsteller- und Künstlerverbandes ernannt wurde. In den 1950er Jahren hatten nordkoreanische Schriftsteller die Aufgabe, die Richtlinien des Sozialistischen Realismus in der Literatur umzusetzen. Die Werke von Han erfüllten diese jedoch keineswegs, vielmehr entsprach sein Stil dem der KAPF-Ära, die von Anti-Industrialismus und Anti-Urbanismus geprägt war. Eines seiner bedeutendsten Werke ist die Kurzgeschichte Wölfe bzw. Schakale (kor. 승냥이, Sŭngnyangi), eine von antiamerikanischen Ressentiments dominierte Erzählung, die davon handelt, dass eine US-amerikanische Missionarsfamilie aus Opportunismus und Menschenverachtung ein koreanisches Kind umbringt. 1962 wurde Han Opfer einer Intrige und fiel so in Ungnade. Er musste seine öffentlichen Ämter aufgeben und die Hauptstadt Pjöngjang verlassen. Auch seine Werke wurden aus dem Verkehr gezogen, wobei man sich auf Grund seines Anteils an dem Personenkult um Kim Il-sung große Mühe gab, Aufsehen zu vermeiden. 1969 wurde er allerdings sowohl politisch als auch literarisch rehabilitiert und erschien sogar noch einmal auf der Mitgliedsliste des Zentralkomitees. Han liegt auf dem Nationalen Heldenfriedhof in Pjöngjang begraben. (de) Ο Χαν Σόρια (κορεατικά: 한설야, γεννημένος ως Χαν Πιονγκντό, 3 Αυγούστου 1900 - 6 Απριλίου 1976) ήταν Κορεάτης συγγραφέας, πολιτικός και υπουργός παιδείας στη Βόρεια Κορέα, όπου πέρασε και το μεγαλύτερο μέρος της καριέρας του. Πρόκειται για έναν από τους σπουδαιότερους Βορειοκορεάτες μυθιστορογράφους, του οποίου η επιρροή στη βορειοκορεατική λογοτεχνία ήταν μεγάλη, μάλιστα υπήρξε επικεφαλής της Ένωσης Κορεατών Συγγραφέων και Υπουργός Παιδείας, όπως αναφέρθηκε παραπάνω. (el) Han Sorya (Korean: 한설야, born Han Pyŏngdo; 3 August 1900 – 6 April 1976) was a Korean writer, literary administrator and politician who spent much of his career in North Korea. Regarded as one of the most important fiction writers in North Korean history, Han also ran the entire North Korean literary scene as the head of the and . During his career, Han survived a number of purges that were caused by factional strife within the Workers' Party of North Korea, to become a member of the Central Committee of the Workers' Party of Korea. Han, motivated by personal grievances against his rival writers, sometimes acted as the force behind the purges within the cultural establishment as well. Han himself was purged in 1962. In his works, Han offered some of the earliest known contributions to the cult of personality of Kim Il-sung. His influence is felt in North Korea even today, though his name has been forgotten from official histories. Han's best-known work, the anti-American novella , however, has been invoked in the 2000s. (en) Han Sorya (bahasa Korea: 한설야, nama lahir Han Pyŏngdo; 3 Agustus 1900 – 6 April 1976) adalah seorang penulis, administrator sastra dan politikus Korea yang menjalani sebagian besar masa karirnya di Korea Utara. Dipandang sebagai salah satu penulis fiksi paling berpengaruh dalam sejarah Korea Utara, Han juga menjalankan seluruh lingkar sastra Korea Utara sebagai kepala dan . (in) 韓雪野（ハン・ソリャ、1900年8月3日 - 1976年?）は朝鮮の小説家。本貫は清州。本名は韓秉道、筆名は万年雪、韓炯宗、金徳恵、尹英順、H생。李箕永と並ぶ北朝鮮の代表的小説家であるが、1962年に粛清された後、消息が不明である。 (ja) 한설야(韓雪野, 1900년 8월 3일 ~ 1976년 4월 6일)는 일제강점기의 소설가 겸 문학평론가이며 월북 이후에는 조선민주주의인민공화국의 작가 겸 정치인 등으로도 활동했다. 본명은 한병도(韓秉道)이며 함경남도 함흥 출신이다. (ko) Хан Соль Я (кор. 한설야; 3 августа 1900, Хамхын, Хамгён-Намдо — 5 апреля 1976) — северокорейский писатель,общественный деятель и политик. Один из организаторов Корейской ассоциации пролетарских писателей. В русском языке встречаются также варианты написания имени Хан Сер Я, Хан Соря. В период с 1956 по 1958 годы занимал должность министра образования и культуры КНДР. (ru) 韓雪野（朝鮮語：한설야／韓雪野，1900年8月3日－1976年4月6日），朝鲜政治人物，國內派人，官至朝鮮勞動黨中央委員會教育文化部長、最高人民會議代議員及朝鮮作家同盟中央委員會委員長。同時，他也是小說家，有筆名万年雪、韓炯宗、金德惠、尹英順等。1960年代，他遭到肅清，75歲時以平民身分病逝。 (zh) |
| dbo:almaMater | dbr:Nippon_University |
| dbo:award | dbr:People's_Prize dbr:People's_Artist dbr:Order_of_the_National_Flag |
| dbo:birthDate | 1900-08-03 (xsd:date) |
| dbo:birthName | Han Pyŏngdo (en) |
| dbo:birthPlace | dbr:Hamhung dbr:Korean_Empire |
| dbo:deathDate | 1976-04-06 (xsd:date) |
| dbo:deathPlace | dbr:Pyongyang dbr:North_Korea |
| dbo:restingPlace | dbr:Patriotic_Martyrs'_Cemetery |
| dbo:termPeriod | dbr:Han_Sorya__Tenure__1 dbr:Han_Sorya__Tenure__2 |
| dbo:thumbnail | wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Han_Sŏrya_portrait.jpg?width=300 |
| dbo:wikiPageExternalLink | https://openaccess.leidenuniv.nl/bitstream/handle/1887/31445/Writing%20under%20Wartime%20Conditions%20Jerome%20de%20WitNIEUW.pdf%3Fsequence=3%7Cdate=15 http://dspace.flinders.edu.au/jspui/bitstream/2328/25882/1/Savage_Nature.pdf%7Cpages=1%E2%80%9318 http://site.ebrary.com/lib/alltitles/docDetail.action%3FdocID=10745589%7Cisbn=978-0-8248-3904-8 http://www.cybernk.net/infoText/InfoHumanDetail.aspx%3Fmc=EJ0702&hid=EH010300012354&rightType=3&direct=1 https://books.google.com/books%3Fid=1yhwAAAAMAAJ%7Cdate=1994%7Clocation=Ithaca%7Cpublisher=East https://books.google.com/books%3Fid=KWQEAQAAQBAJ&pg=PT36%7Cyear=2011%7Cpublisher=Melville https://books.google.com/books%3Fid=cRDhhzwB2hYC%7Cpublisher=University https://books.google.com/books%3Fid=eUf-_XACg3UC%7Cdate=15 https://escholarship.org/uc/item/04176993%23page-1%7Coclc=904783158 http://handle.dtic.mil/100.2/ADA376834%23.pdf%7Carchive-url=https:/web.archive.org/web/20150926063129/http:/handle.dtic.mil/100.2/ADA376834%23.pdf%7Curl-status=dead%7Carchive-date=26 http://connection.ebscohost.com/c/articles/19756057/watershed-that-wasnt-re-evaluating-kim-il-sungs-juche-speech-1955%7Carchive-url=https:/web.archive.org/web/20150926001512/http:/connection.ebscohost.com/c/articles/19756057/watershed-that-wasnt-re-evaluating-kim-il-sungs-juche-speech-1955%7Curl-status=dead%7Carchive-date=2015-09-26%7Cjournal=Acta http://encykorea.aks.ac.kr/Contents/Index%3Fcontents_id=E0061717 |
| dbo:wikiPageID | 47051650 (xsd:integer) |
| dbo:wikiPageLength | 34864 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger) |
| dbo:wikiPageRevisionID | 1091011991 (xsd:integer) |
| dbo:wikiPageWikiLink | dbr:Presidency_of_George_W._Bush dbr:President_of_the_Presidium_of_the_Supreme_People's_Assembly dbr:Pyongyang dbr:Rodong_Sinmun dbr:Encyclopedia_of_Korean_Culture dbr:North_Korean_Federation_of_Literature_and_Arts dbr:North_Korean_media dbr:Allegations_of_biological_warfare_in_the_Korean_War dbr:Juche dbr:Patriotic_Martyrs'_Cemetery dbr:People's_Prize dbr:Personality_cult_of_Kim_Il-sung dbc:Place_of_death_missing dbc:People_from_Hamhung dbr:Maxim_Gorky dbr:The_Mother_(Gorky_novel) dbr:People's_Artist dbr:North_Korean_literature dbr:Sony_Pictures_Entertainment_hack dbr:1962_North_Korean_parliamentary_election dbr:Andrei_Lankov dbr:Anti-Christian dbr:Manchuria dbc:Government_ministers_of_North_Korea dbc:Members_of_the_1st_Central_Committee_of_the_Workers'_Party_of_North_Korea dbc:Members_of_the_1st_Supreme_People's_Assembly dbc:Members_of_the_2nd_Central_Committee_of_the_Workers'_Party_of_Korea dbc:Members_of_the_2nd_Supreme_People's_Assembly dbc:Members_of_the_3rd_Central_Committee_of_the_Workers'_Party_of_Korea dbc:Members_of_the_4th_Central_Committee_of_the_Workers'_Party_of_Korea dbr:Chollima_(magazine) dbr:McCune–Reischauer dbr:1st_Central_Committee_of_the_Workers'_Party_of_North_Korea dbr:5th_Congress_of_the_Workers'_Party_of_Korea dbc:1900_births dbc:1970_deaths dbc:20th-century_novelists dbr:Central_Committee_of_the_Workers'_Party_of_Korea dbr:Cult_of_personality_of_Kim_Il-sung dbr:North_Korea dbr:Pacific_War dbr:Paek_Nam-un dbr:Pak_Hon-yong dbr:Korean_ethnic_nationalism dbr:Korean_literature dbr:Hagiographer dbr:Hamhung dbc:North_Korean_novelists dbc:Education_ministers dbr:Chagang_Province dbr:Chinilpa dbr:Cho_Ki-chon dbr:Choe_Yong-gon_(official) dbc:Socialist_realism_writers dbr:John_Kerry dbr:Kim_Il-sung dbr:Kim_Tu-bong dbr:Supreme_People's_Assembly dbr:Dhole dbr:Axis_of_evil dbr:Marxism–Leninism dbr:Socialist_realism dbr:South_Korea dbr:Domestic_faction dbr:Korea_under_Japanese_rule dbr:Korean_Empire dbr:Korean_Federation_of_Literature_and_Arts dbr:Korean_War dbr:Anti-American dbr:On_Eliminating_Dogmatism_and_Formalism...stablishing_Juche_in_Ideological_Work dbr:Order_of_the_National_Flag dbr:Seoul dbr:Workers'_Party_of_Korea dbr:Workers'_Party_of_North_Korea dbr:Yan'an_faction dbr:Yi_Kuk-no dbr:Secretary_of_State dbr:Sociology dbr:Kim_Chang-man dbr:Ko_Chun-taek dbr:Nation_and_Destiny dbr:National_literature dbr:Liberation_of_Korea dbr:Presidium_of_the_Supreme_People's_Assembly dbr:B._R._Myers dbr:Yi_Kiyŏng dbr:Ministry_of_Education_(North_Korea) dbr:Ch'oe_Sŭnghŭi dbr:Japanese_propaganda dbr:Fascist_Japan dbr:August_faction dbr:Ministry_of_Culture_and_Information_(South_Korea) dbr:Education_Commission_(North_Korea) dbr:Nippon_University dbr:Yi_Il-gyong dbr:Proletarian_writer dbr:Colonial_Korea dbr:Anti-Japanese_struggle dbr:Soviet_Koreans_faction dbr:Vice_President_of_the_Presidium_of_the_Supreme_People's_Assembly dbr:Ch'ŏngnyŏn_munhak dbr:File:1952-10_1952年10月2日亚洲太平洋区域和平会议美国代表团长与朝鲜代表韩雪野.png dbr:History_(Han_Sorya_novel) dbr:Jackals_(Han_Sorya_novel) dbr:Korean_Proletarian_Literature_Alliance dbr:Korean_Writers'_Union dbr:Minister_of_education_(North_Korea) dbr:Munhwa_chonsŏn dbr:Sim_Yŏng dbr:Yi_P'il-gyu dbr:North_Korean_Human_Geography |
| dbp:1blankname | dbr:President_of_the_Presidium_of_the_Supreme_People's_Assembly |
| dbp:1namedata | dbr:Choe_Yong-gon_(official) |
| dbp:align | right (en) |
| dbp:almaMater | dbr:Nippon_University |
| dbp:alongside | Yi Kuk-no, Ko Chun-taek and Paek Nam-un. (en) |
| dbp:alt | Portrait of Han Sorya (en) |
| dbp:awards | Order of the National Flag , People's Prize , title of People's Artist (en) |
| dbp:birthDate | 1900-08-03 (xsd:date) |
| dbp:birthName | Han Pyŏngdo (en) |
| dbp:birthPlace | dbr:Hamhung dbr:Korean_Empire |
| dbp:by | yes (en) |
| dbp:citizenship | North Korean (en) |
| dbp:deathDate | 1976-04-06 (xsd:date) |
| dbp:deathPlace | dbr:Pyongyang dbr:North_Korea |
| dbp:name | Han Sorya (en) |
| dbp:nationality | Korean (en) |
| dbp:occupation | novelist, short story writer, literary administrator, politician (en) |
| dbp:office | dbr:Education_Commission_(North_Korea) Vice Chairman of the Supreme People's Assembly Standing Committee (en) |
| dbp:predecessor | dbr:Kim_Chang-man |
| dbp:premier | dbr:Kim_Il-sung |
| dbp:quote | All in all, there were a lot of poor people living around here. The missionaries had purchased the area for twenty wŏn upon arriving in Korea twenty years ago. Since then they had turned it into a scenic summer retreat, on which Reverend Yi and one or two newly-rich families had recently erected neat brick houses. But far from benefiting from this, those who had always lived there in their rock huts just became more inextricably enmired in poverty as time went on. (en) |
| dbp:restingPlace | dbr:Patriotic_Martyrs'_Cemetery |
| dbp:salign | right (en) |
| dbp:source | Jackals (en) |
| dbp:successor | dbr:Yi_Il-gyong |
| dbp:termEnd | 1958-09-29 (xsd:date) 1963-10-22 (xsd:date) |
| dbp:termStart | 1956-05-11 (xsd:date) 1958-10-02 (xsd:date) |
| dbp:viaf | 49334865 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:width | 25 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate | dbt:Authority_control dbt:Birth_date dbt:Cite_book dbt:Cite_journal dbt:Cite_thesis dbt:Efn dbt:Good_article dbt:In_lang dbt:Infobox_officeholder dbt:Interlanguage_link_multi dbt:Linktext dbt:Notelist dbt:Portal dbt:Quote_box dbt:Refbegin dbt:Refend dbt:Reflist dbt:Sfn dbt:Short_description dbt:Transl dbt:Use_dmy_dates dbt:YouTube dbt:Death_date_and_age dbt:Infobox_Korean_name dbt:Langnf dbt:Library_resources_box dbt:Family_name_hatnote dbt:Flickr_image_inline_link |
| dcterms:subject | dbc:Place_of_death_missing dbc:People_from_Hamhung dbc:Government_ministers_of_North_Korea dbc:Members_of_the_1st_Central_Committee_of_the_Workers'_Party_of_North_Korea dbc:Members_of_the_1st_Supreme_People's_Assembly dbc:Members_of_the_2nd_Central_Committee_of_the_Workers'_Party_of_Korea dbc:Members_of_the_2nd_Supreme_People's_Assembly dbc:Members_of_the_3rd_Central_Committee_of_the_Workers'_Party_of_Korea dbc:Members_of_the_4th_Central_Committee_of_the_Workers'_Party_of_Korea dbc:1900_births dbc:1970_deaths dbc:20th-century_novelists dbc:North_Korean_novelists dbc:Education_ministers dbc:Socialist_realism_writers |
| gold:hypernym | dbr:Writer |
| schema:sameAs | http://viaf.org/viaf/49334865 |
| rdf:type | owl:Thing foaf:Person dbo:Person dul:NaturalPerson wikidata:Q19088 wikidata:Q215627 wikidata:Q5 wikidata:Q729 wikidata:Q82955 dbo:Animal dbo:Eukaryote dbo:Species schema:Person dbo:Politician |
| rdfs:comment | Ο Χαν Σόρια (κορεατικά: 한설야, γεννημένος ως Χαν Πιονγκντό, 3 Αυγούστου 1900 - 6 Απριλίου 1976) ήταν Κορεάτης συγγραφέας, πολιτικός και υπουργός παιδείας στη Βόρεια Κορέα, όπου πέρασε και το μεγαλύτερο μέρος της καριέρας του. Πρόκειται για έναν από τους σπουδαιότερους Βορειοκορεάτες μυθιστορογράφους, του οποίου η επιρροή στη βορειοκορεατική λογοτεχνία ήταν μεγάλη, μάλιστα υπήρξε επικεφαλής της Ένωσης Κορεατών Συγγραφέων και Υπουργός Παιδείας, όπως αναφέρθηκε παραπάνω. (el) Han Sorya (bahasa Korea: 한설야, nama lahir Han Pyŏngdo; 3 Agustus 1900 – 6 April 1976) adalah seorang penulis, administrator sastra dan politikus Korea yang menjalani sebagian besar masa karirnya di Korea Utara. Dipandang sebagai salah satu penulis fiksi paling berpengaruh dalam sejarah Korea Utara, Han juga menjalankan seluruh lingkar sastra Korea Utara sebagai kepala dan . (in) 韓雪野（ハン・ソリャ、1900年8月3日 - 1976年?）は朝鮮の小説家。本貫は清州。本名は韓秉道、筆名は万年雪、韓炯宗、金徳恵、尹英順、H생。李箕永と並ぶ北朝鮮の代表的小説家であるが、1962年に粛清された後、消息が不明である。 (ja) 한설야(韓雪野, 1900년 8월 3일 ~ 1976년 4월 6일)는 일제강점기의 소설가 겸 문학평론가이며 월북 이후에는 조선민주주의인민공화국의 작가 겸 정치인 등으로도 활동했다. 본명은 한병도(韓秉道)이며 함경남도 함흥 출신이다. (ko) Хан Соль Я (кор. 한설야; 3 августа 1900, Хамхын, Хамгён-Намдо — 5 апреля 1976) — северокорейский писатель,общественный деятель и политик. Один из организаторов Корейской ассоциации пролетарских писателей. В русском языке встречаются также варианты написания имени Хан Сер Я, Хан Соря. В период с 1956 по 1958 годы занимал должность министра образования и культуры КНДР. (ru) 韓雪野（朝鮮語：한설야／韓雪野，1900年8月3日－1976年4月6日），朝鲜政治人物，國內派人，官至朝鮮勞動黨中央委員會教育文化部長、最高人民會議代議員及朝鮮作家同盟中央委員會委員長。同時，他也是小說家，有筆名万年雪、韓炯宗、金德惠、尹英順等。1960年代，他遭到肅清，75歲時以平民身分病逝。 (zh) Han Sŏr-ya (* 3. August 1900 in Hamhŭng; † 6. April 1976) war ein nordkoreanischer Schriftsteller. Han Sŏr-ya, der in der Mandschurei geboren wurde, war bereits in der Zeit der japanischen Kolonialherrschaft, von der sowohl Korea als auch die Mandschurei betroffen waren, als Schriftsteller aktiv. Er war Mitglied der KAPF (Korea artista proleta federatio), einem linksorientierten Schriftstellerverband. Nach der Befreiung Koreas ging er nach Nordkorea, wo er wegen seiner Loyalität zu Kim Il-sung bald zum Vorsitzenden des nordkoreanischen Schriftsteller- und Künstlerverbandes ernannt wurde. In den 1950er Jahren hatten nordkoreanische Schriftsteller die Aufgabe, die Richtlinien des Sozialistischen Realismus in der Literatur umzusetzen. Die Werke von Han erfüllten diese jedoch keineswegs, vielm (de) Han Sorya (Korean: 한설야, born Han Pyŏngdo; 3 August 1900 – 6 April 1976) was a Korean writer, literary administrator and politician who spent much of his career in North Korea. Regarded as one of the most important fiction writers in North Korean history, Han also ran the entire North Korean literary scene as the head of the and . (en) |
| rdfs:label | Han Sŏr-ya (de) Χαν Σόρια (el) Han Sorya (en) Han Sorya (in) 한설야 (ko) 韓雪野 (ja) Хан Соль Я (ru) 韓雪野 (zh) |
| owl:sameAs | http://viaf.org/viaf/49334865 http://d-nb.info/gnd/119376776 yago-res:Han Sorya wikidata:Han Sorya http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p297294180 http://arz.dbpedia.org/resource/هان_سوريا http://azb.dbpedia.org/resource/هان_سوریا dbpedia-de:Han Sorya dbpedia-el:Han Sorya http://hy.dbpedia.org/resource/Խան_Սոլ_Յա dbpedia-id:Han Sorya dbpedia-ja:Han Sorya dbpedia-ko:Han Sorya dbpedia-nds:Han Sorya dbpedia-ru:Han Sorya dbpedia-zh:Han Sorya https://global.dbpedia.org/id/4Wb41 |
| prov:wasDerivedFrom | wikipedia-en:Han_Sorya?oldid=1091011991&ns=0 |
| foaf:depiction | wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/1952-10_1952年10月2日亚洲太平洋区域和平会议美国代表团长与朝鲜代表韩雪野.png wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Han_Sŏrya_portrait.jpg |
| foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf | wikipedia-en:Han_Sorya |
| foaf:name | Han Sorya (en) |
| is dbo:wikiPageRedirects of | dbr:Han_Sŏrya dbr:Han_Sol-ya dbr:Han_Sul-ya dbr:Han_Sǒrya |
| is dbo:wikiPageWikiLink of | dbr:Patriotic_Martyrs'_Cemetery dbr:Ri_Ki-yong dbr:North_Korean_literature dbr:Racism_in_North_Korea dbr:Baik_Bong dbr:List_of_Korean_novelists dbr:Han_Sŏrya dbr:Cho_Ki-chon dbr:Korean_Federation_of_Literature_and_Arts dbr:On_Eliminating_Dogmatism_and_Formalism...stablishing_Juche_in_Ideological_Work dbr:Order_of_the_National_Flag dbr:Han_Sol-ya dbr:Nation_and_Destiny dbr:Vice_Chairman_of_the_Standing_Committee_of_the_Supreme_People's_Assembly dbr:The_Cleanest_Race dbr:Han_Sul-ya dbr:Han_Sǒrya |
| is foaf:primaryTopic of | wikipedia-en:Han_Sorya |
