Haughton–Mars Project (original) (raw)
The Haughton–Mars Project (HMP) is an international interdisciplinary field research project being carried out near the Haughton impact crater on Canada's northern Devon Island. Human-centered computing (HCC) studies are aimed at determining how human explorers might live and work on other planetary objects, in particular on Mars. Conducted jointly by SETI and the Mars Institute, the project's goal is to utilize the Mars-like features of Devon Island and the impact crater to develop and test new technologies and field operating procedures, and to study the human dynamics which result from extended contact in close quarters. This knowledge will be used in planning missions by both humans and robots to other terrestrial bodies.
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| dbo:abstract | The Haughton–Mars Project (HMP) is an international interdisciplinary field research project being carried out near the Haughton impact crater on Canada's northern Devon Island. Human-centered computing (HCC) studies are aimed at determining how human explorers might live and work on other planetary objects, in particular on Mars. Conducted jointly by SETI and the Mars Institute, the project's goal is to utilize the Mars-like features of Devon Island and the impact crater to develop and test new technologies and field operating procedures, and to study the human dynamics which result from extended contact in close quarters. This knowledge will be used in planning missions by both humans and robots to other terrestrial bodies. The HMP came about as a postdoctoral research proposal by Pascal Lee, then a Cornell University graduate student. The proposal was approved by the National Research Council and NASA Ames Research Center in 1996. By 2000, the science and exploration research goals had been set, and a number of features which could serve as Mars analogs had been found. The core module of the NASA HMP Base Camp, the HMP X-1 Station, had been built. It serves as a hub, connecting a number of tents in a star-like configuration. The project is funded primarily by NASA, but draws nearly half of its support from other sources. A large number of governmental and non-governmental organizations and agencies worldwide contribute annually to the project's activities. As well as financial contributions, the project has also been the recipient of gifts such as the Arthur Clarke Mars Greenhouse, donated by SpaceRef Interactive, and a specially-equipped Humvee, donated by AM General. The active period of the project is in the summer, when tens of researchers, students, support staff, and media arrive on site. A core group of about ten stays the summer, while other individuals stay for shorter periods. Local high school students are hired to assist with field activities. Ten participants in the project voluntarily underwent comprehensive field immunology assessments. The purpose of the study was to evaluate mission-associated effects on the human immune system, as well as to evaluate techniques developed for processing immune samples in remote field locations. (en) O Projeto Haughton–Mars (PHM) é um projeto de pesquisa internacional em andamento próximo à na Ilha de Devon à norte do Canadá. Conduzido juntamente com o SETI e o , o projeto tem como meta aproveitar as características semelhantes às das de Marte na Ilha de Devon e da cratera de impacto para desenvolver e testar novas tecnologias e procedimentos operacionais de campo, e para estudar a dinâmica humana resultante da longa exposição ao contato em ambientes confinados. Esse conhecimento será utilizado em missões planejadas envolvendo tanto humanos quanto robôs para outros corpos terrestres. O PHM surgiu como uma proposta de pesquisa de pós-doutorado por , um estudante de graduação na Universidade de Cornell. A proposta foi aprovada pelo Conselho Nacional de Pesquisa e pela NASA Ames Research Center em 1996. Em 2000, as metas para a ciência e a exploração foram estabelecidas, e algumas características que poderiam ser consideradas análogas à de Marte foram encontradas. O modulo central da Base de NASA PHM, a Estação HMP X-1 foi construída. Ela serve como um pólo, conectando um número de barracas em uma configuração estelar. O projeto é financiado primariamente pela NASA, mas consegue quase metade de seu apoio de outras fontes. Um grande número de organizações governamentais e não-governamentais mundo afora contribui anualmente para as atividades do projeto. Assim como contribuições financeiras, o projeto tem recebido doações tal como a Estufa Marciana Arthur Clarke, doada pela SpaceRef Interactive, e uma Humvee especialmente equipada, doada pela AM General. O período de atividade do projeto é o verão, quando dezenas de pesquisadores, estudantes, pessoal de apoio e a mídia chegam ao local. Um grupo central de aproximadamente dez pessoas permanecem durante o verão, enquanto outras permanecem por curtos períodos. Estudantes de colégios locais são contratados para assistir as atividades de campo. (pt) |
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| rdfs:comment | The Haughton–Mars Project (HMP) is an international interdisciplinary field research project being carried out near the Haughton impact crater on Canada's northern Devon Island. Human-centered computing (HCC) studies are aimed at determining how human explorers might live and work on other planetary objects, in particular on Mars. Conducted jointly by SETI and the Mars Institute, the project's goal is to utilize the Mars-like features of Devon Island and the impact crater to develop and test new technologies and field operating procedures, and to study the human dynamics which result from extended contact in close quarters. This knowledge will be used in planning missions by both humans and robots to other terrestrial bodies. (en) O Projeto Haughton–Mars (PHM) é um projeto de pesquisa internacional em andamento próximo à na Ilha de Devon à norte do Canadá. Conduzido juntamente com o SETI e o , o projeto tem como meta aproveitar as características semelhantes às das de Marte na Ilha de Devon e da cratera de impacto para desenvolver e testar novas tecnologias e procedimentos operacionais de campo, e para estudar a dinâmica humana resultante da longa exposição ao contato em ambientes confinados. Esse conhecimento será utilizado em missões planejadas envolvendo tanto humanos quanto robôs para outros corpos terrestres. (pt) |
| rdfs:label | Haughton–Mars Project (en) Projeto Haughton-Mars (pt) |
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