Hinduism in Singapore (original) (raw)
Agama dan budaya Hindu di Singapura dapat ditelusuri kembali ke abad ke-7, ketika Temasek adalah sebuah pos perdagangan kerajaan Hindu-Budha Sriwijaya. Satu milenium kemudian, gelombang imigran dari India selatan dibawa ke Singapura, sebagian besar sebagai kuli dan buruh yang dipekerjakan oleh British East India Company dan Kerajaan Inggris kolonial. Di Semenanjung Melayu, administrasi Inggris berusaha untuk menstabilkan tenaga kerja handal dalam kegiatan perkebunan dan perdagangan regional; hal ini mendorong umat Hindu untuk membawa keluarga melalui sistem migrasi kangani, dengan menetap, membangun kuil dan dipisahkan menjadi sebuah komunitas yang kemudian menjadi Little India.
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| dbo:abstract | Hindu religion and culture in Singapore can be traced to the 7th century AD, when Temasek was a trading post of Hindu-Buddhist Srivijaya empire. A millennium later, a wave of immigrants from southern India were brought to Singapore, mostly as coolies and indentured labourers by the British East India Company and colonial British Empire. As with Malay peninsula, the British administration sought to stabilise a reliable labour force in its regional plantation and trading activities; it encouraged Hindus to bring family through the kangani system of migration, settle, build temples and segregated it into a community that later became Little India. There are currently about thirty main Hindu temples in Singapore. There were an estimated 172,963 Hindus in Singapore according to the 2020 Census constituting 5.0% of the Singapore's population. Almost all Hindus in Singapore are ethnic Indians (99%), with some who have married into Hindu families. Hinduism peaked at 5.5% of the total population in 1931. In Singapore, the Hindu festival of Deepavali is recognised as a national public holiday. Some non-Indians, usually Buddhist Chinese, participate in various Hindu activities. Unlike various states of Malaysia and Indonesia, Singapore places no restrictions on religious freedoms of Hindus. (en) Agama dan budaya Hindu di Singapura dapat ditelusuri kembali ke abad ke-7, ketika Temasek adalah sebuah pos perdagangan kerajaan Hindu-Budha Sriwijaya. Satu milenium kemudian, gelombang imigran dari India selatan dibawa ke Singapura, sebagian besar sebagai kuli dan buruh yang dipekerjakan oleh British East India Company dan Kerajaan Inggris kolonial. Di Semenanjung Melayu, administrasi Inggris berusaha untuk menstabilkan tenaga kerja handal dalam kegiatan perkebunan dan perdagangan regional; hal ini mendorong umat Hindu untuk membawa keluarga melalui sistem migrasi kangani, dengan menetap, membangun kuil dan dipisahkan menjadi sebuah komunitas yang kemudian menjadi Little India. (in) Индуизм в Сингапуре исповедует 5,1 % взрослого населения страны (данные переписи 2010 года). Первая крупная волна индусов прибыла в Сингапур в начале XIX века. Это были наёмные рабочие Британской Ост-Индской компании, в основном из Тамилнада. Вместе с собой они принесли свою религию и культуру. С их приходом в стране появились индуистские храмы, построенные в дравидийском архитектурном стиле. Первый индуистский храм — — появился в Сингапуре в 1827 году. В более поздний период заметную роль в становлении индуизма сыграли богатые индийские торговцы и предприниматели. В настоящее время в Сингапуре насчитывается около 30 индуистских храмов, посвящённых разным божествам индуистского пантеона. В Сингапуре существует два правительственных агентства, занимающихся делами сингапурских индуистов: и . (ru) |
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| rdfs:comment | Agama dan budaya Hindu di Singapura dapat ditelusuri kembali ke abad ke-7, ketika Temasek adalah sebuah pos perdagangan kerajaan Hindu-Budha Sriwijaya. Satu milenium kemudian, gelombang imigran dari India selatan dibawa ke Singapura, sebagian besar sebagai kuli dan buruh yang dipekerjakan oleh British East India Company dan Kerajaan Inggris kolonial. Di Semenanjung Melayu, administrasi Inggris berusaha untuk menstabilkan tenaga kerja handal dalam kegiatan perkebunan dan perdagangan regional; hal ini mendorong umat Hindu untuk membawa keluarga melalui sistem migrasi kangani, dengan menetap, membangun kuil dan dipisahkan menjadi sebuah komunitas yang kemudian menjadi Little India. (in) Hindu religion and culture in Singapore can be traced to the 7th century AD, when Temasek was a trading post of Hindu-Buddhist Srivijaya empire. A millennium later, a wave of immigrants from southern India were brought to Singapore, mostly as coolies and indentured labourers by the British East India Company and colonial British Empire. As with Malay peninsula, the British administration sought to stabilise a reliable labour force in its regional plantation and trading activities; it encouraged Hindus to bring family through the kangani system of migration, settle, build temples and segregated it into a community that later became Little India. (en) Индуизм в Сингапуре исповедует 5,1 % взрослого населения страны (данные переписи 2010 года). Первая крупная волна индусов прибыла в Сингапур в начале XIX века. Это были наёмные рабочие Британской Ост-Индской компании, в основном из Тамилнада. Вместе с собой они принесли свою религию и культуру. С их приходом в стране появились индуистские храмы, построенные в дравидийском архитектурном стиле. Первый индуистский храм — — появился в Сингапуре в 1827 году. В более поздний период заметную роль в становлении индуизма сыграли богатые индийские торговцы и предприниматели. В настоящее время в Сингапуре насчитывается около 30 индуистских храмов, посвящённых разным божествам индуистского пантеона. В Сингапуре существует два правительственных агентства, занимающихся делами сингапурских индуистов: и (ru) |
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