Hugh Despenser (justiciar) (original) (raw)

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Hugh le Despenser, 1. Baron le Despenser (auch Sir Hugh Despenser) (* um 1223; † 4. August 1265 bei Evesham) war ein englischer Adliger und Rebell. Er war der letzte Chief Justiciar Englands. (de)
Hugh le Despenser, 1st Baron le Despenser (1223 – 4 August 1265) was an important ally of Simon de Montfort during the reign of Henry III. He served briefly as Justiciar of England in 1260 and as Constable of the Tower of London. Despenser first played an important part in 1258, when he was prominent on the baronial side in the Mad Parliament of Oxford. In 1260 the barons chose him to succeed Hugh Bigod as Justiciar, and in 1263 the king was further compelled to put the Tower of London in his hands. He was the son of Hugh le Despenser and was summoned to Parliament by Simon de Montfort. Hugh was summoned as Baron le Despenser on 14 December 1264 and was Chief Justiciar of England and a leader of the baronial party, and so might be deemed a baron, though the legality of that assembly is doubtful. He remained allied with Montfort to the end, and was present at the Battle of Lewes. He was killed fighting on de Montfort's side at the Battle of Evesham in August 1265. He was slain by Roger Mortimer, 1st Baron Wigmore; this caused a feud to begin between the Despencer and Mortimer families. By his wife, Aline Basset, he was father of Hugh Despenser 'the elder', who became an advisor to Edward II and was made Earl of Winchester. Aline was the daughter of Philip Basset, who had also served as Justiciar. They also had a daughter named Eleanor le Despenser, who married Sir Hugh de Courtenay, feudal baron of Okehampton. (en)
Хью ле Диспенсер (англ. Hugh le Despenser; до 1223 — 4 августа 1265) — 1-й барон ле Диспенсер, главный юстициарий Англии 1260—1261, 1263—1265, констебль Лондонского Тауэра, сын Хью I ле Диспенсера и, возможно, дочери Сэйра IV де Квинси, 1-го графа Уинчестера. Хью был другом и верным соратником Симона де Монфора, 6-го графа Лестера, во время баронского восстания против короля Англии Генриха III. (ru)

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dbr:Hugh_Despenser_the_Elder

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1265-08-04 (xsd:date)

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dbr:Evesham

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dbr:Hugh_le_Despenser_(sheriff)

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dbo:thumbnail

wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Blason_Thomas_Le_Despencer.svg?width=300

dbo:wikiPageExternalLink

https://www.british-history.ac.uk/inquis-post-mortem/vol2/pp223-230%23highlight-first

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1325191 (xsd:integer)

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4929 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger)

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1105224145 (xsd:integer)

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dbr:Philip_Basset
none (en)

dbp:before

dbp:birthDate

1223 (xsd:integer)

dbp:caption

Arms of Despenser: Quarterly 1st & 4th: Argent; 2nd & 3rd: Gules, a fret or, over all a bend sable (en)

dbp:children

dbr:Hugh_Despenser_the_Elder
Eleanor le Despenser (en)

dbp:deathDate

1265-08-04 (xsd:date)

dbp:deathPlace

dbr:Evesham

dbp:father

dbr:Hugh_le_Despenser_(sheriff)

dbp:monarch

dbr:Henry_III_of_England

dbp:mother

Mary de Quincy (en)

dbp:name

Hugh le Despenser (en)

dbp:office

Chief Justiciar (en)

dbp:party

Barons (en)

dbp:predecessor

dbp:spouse

Aline Basset (en)

dbp:successor

dbr:Philip_Basset
none (en)

dbp:termEnd

1265-08-04 (xsd:date)
May 1261 (en)

dbp:termStart

1260 (xsd:integer)
July 1263 (en)

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dbr:Chief_Justiciar

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1260 (xsd:integer)
1263 (xsd:integer)

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Hugh le Despenser, 1. Baron le Despenser (auch Sir Hugh Despenser) (* um 1223; † 4. August 1265 bei Evesham) war ein englischer Adliger und Rebell. Er war der letzte Chief Justiciar Englands. (de)
Хью ле Диспенсер (англ. Hugh le Despenser; до 1223 — 4 августа 1265) — 1-й барон ле Диспенсер, главный юстициарий Англии 1260—1261, 1263—1265, констебль Лондонского Тауэра, сын Хью I ле Диспенсера и, возможно, дочери Сэйра IV де Квинси, 1-го графа Уинчестера. Хью был другом и верным соратником Симона де Монфора, 6-го графа Лестера, во время баронского восстания против короля Англии Генриха III. (ru)
Hugh le Despenser, 1st Baron le Despenser (1223 – 4 August 1265) was an important ally of Simon de Montfort during the reign of Henry III. He served briefly as Justiciar of England in 1260 and as Constable of the Tower of London. Despenser first played an important part in 1258, when he was prominent on the baronial side in the Mad Parliament of Oxford. In 1260 the barons chose him to succeed Hugh Bigod as Justiciar, and in 1263 the king was further compelled to put the Tower of London in his hands. (en)

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