Hull Castle (original) (raw)
Hull Castle war eine Festung am Ostufer des , die 1543 auf Geheiß König Heinrichs VIII. erbaut wurde. Die Festung lag im heutigen Stadtgebiet von Kingston upon Hull im englischen Verwaltungsbezirk East Riding of Yorkshire. Ein Teil wurde in den 1680er-Jahren zur Zitadelle umgebaut, ein anderer 1802 abgerissen.
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dbo:abstract | Hull Castle war eine Festung am Ostufer des , die 1543 auf Geheiß König Heinrichs VIII. erbaut wurde. Die Festung lag im heutigen Stadtgebiet von Kingston upon Hull im englischen Verwaltungsbezirk East Riding of Yorkshire. Ein Teil wurde in den 1680er-Jahren zur Zitadelle umgebaut, ein anderer 1802 abgerissen. (de) Hull Castle was an artillery fort in Kingston upon Hull in England. Together with two supporting blockhouses, it defended the eastern side of the River Hull, and was constructed by King Henry VIII to protect against attack from France as part of his Device programme in 1542. The castle had two large, curved bastions and a rectangular keep at its centre; the blockhouses to the north and south had three curved bastions supporting guns, and a curtain wall and moat linked the blockhouses and castle. The construction project used material from recently dissolved monasteries, and cost £21,056. The town took over responsibility for these defences in 1553, leading to a long running dispute with the Crown as to whether the civic authorities were fulfilling their responsibilities to maintain them. During the 16th and 17th centuries, the defences were used to imprison Catholic recusants, who were often held in harsh conditions. The castle and blockhouses saw service during the sieges of the English Civil War in the 1640s, and remained in used during the interregnum. After the restoration of Charles II, the buildings were neglected until the King redeveloped the eastern defences of Hull in 1681, creating a larger fortification called the Citadel. The castle and the South Blockhouse formed part of the new design, although the North Blockhouse was allowed to fall into ruins and finally demolished in 1801. The former buildings remained in use, with various modifications, until the Citadel was demolished in 1864 to allow the construction of new docks. The foundations survived and have been the subject of archaeological investigations. (en) Hull Castle är ett slott i Storbritannien. Det ligger i grevskapet City of Kingston upon Hull och riksdelen England, i den sydöstra delen av landet, 250 km norr om huvudstaden London. Hull Castle ligger 6 meter över havet. Terrängen runt Hull Castle är platt. Havet är nära Hull Castle söderut. Den högsta punkten i närheten är 163 meter över havet, 15,6 km väster om Hull Castle. Runt Hull Castle är det ganska tätbefolkat, med 192 invånare per kvadratkilometer. Närmaste större samhälle är Kingston upon Hull, 0,57 km väster om Hull Castle. Trakten runt Hull Castle består till största delen av jordbruksmark. Klimatet i området är tempererat. Årsmedeltemperaturen i trakten är 8 °C. Den varmaste månaden är juli, då medeltemperaturen är 17 °C, och den kallaste är december, med 0 °C. (sv) |
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dbp:caption | South Blockhouse and Hull Castle viewed from the sea, Wenceslas Hollar, mid-17th century (en) |
dbp:condition | Only foundations remain (en) |
dbp:demolished | 18011864 (xsd:integer) |
dbp:events | dbr:English_Civil_War |
dbp:mapType | East Riding of Yorkshire (en) |
dbp:materials | Brick and stone (en) |
dbp:name | Hull Castle (en) |
dbp:type | dbr:Device_Forts |
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rdf:type | owl:Thing geo:SpatialThing dbo:ArchitecturalStructure dbo:MilitaryStructure |
rdfs:comment | Hull Castle war eine Festung am Ostufer des , die 1543 auf Geheiß König Heinrichs VIII. erbaut wurde. Die Festung lag im heutigen Stadtgebiet von Kingston upon Hull im englischen Verwaltungsbezirk East Riding of Yorkshire. Ein Teil wurde in den 1680er-Jahren zur Zitadelle umgebaut, ein anderer 1802 abgerissen. (de) Hull Castle was an artillery fort in Kingston upon Hull in England. Together with two supporting blockhouses, it defended the eastern side of the River Hull, and was constructed by King Henry VIII to protect against attack from France as part of his Device programme in 1542. The castle had two large, curved bastions and a rectangular keep at its centre; the blockhouses to the north and south had three curved bastions supporting guns, and a curtain wall and moat linked the blockhouses and castle. The construction project used material from recently dissolved monasteries, and cost £21,056. The town took over responsibility for these defences in 1553, leading to a long running dispute with the Crown as to whether the civic authorities were fulfilling their responsibilities to maintain them. (en) Hull Castle är ett slott i Storbritannien. Det ligger i grevskapet City of Kingston upon Hull och riksdelen England, i den sydöstra delen av landet, 250 km norr om huvudstaden London. Hull Castle ligger 6 meter över havet. Klimatet i området är tempererat. Årsmedeltemperaturen i trakten är 8 °C. Den varmaste månaden är juli, då medeltemperaturen är 17 °C, och den kallaste är december, med 0 °C. (sv) |
rdfs:label | Hull Castle (de) Hull Castle (en) Hull Castle (sv) |
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geo:geometry | POINT(-0.32667899131775 53.743389129639) |
geo:lat | 53.743389 (xsd:float) |
geo:long | -0.326679 (xsd:float) |
prov:wasDerivedFrom | wikipedia-en:Hull_Castle?oldid=1112028869&ns=0 |
foaf:depiction | wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Wenceslas_Hollar_-_Hull_defences_-_closeup.jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Entry_of_the_burial_of_Thomas_Cletherow,_1603.png wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Hull._1611_John_Speed...e_of_the_Empire_of_Great_Britaine.jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Hull_Castle_and_Blockhouse_combined_plans.png wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Hull_Citadel_schematic_-_castle_and_blockhouse.png wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Wenceslas_Hollar_-_Hull_defences,_detail.jpg |
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foaf:name | Hull Castle (en) |
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