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Interregne és una interrupció en la normal successió dels monarques, com els reis, papes o emperadors.

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dbo:abstract Interregne és una interrupció en la normal successió dels monarques, com els reis, papes o emperadors. (ca) Interregnum čili mezivládí (z lat. inter- mezi a regnum vláda) je období, kdy původní mandát k vládnutí (resp. obecněji výkonu určité funkce) již zanikl a nový dosud nevznikl. V církevním prostředí se v obdobném smyslu užívá i termínu sedisvakance (z lat. vacatio sedis, doslovně „uprázdnění stolce“). (cs) Interregnum (lateinisch für „Zwischenregierung“; Plural: Interregna) bezeichnet eine Übergangsregierung oder den Zeitraum, in dem eine solche herrscht; insbesondere in Wahlmonarchien die Zeit zwischen dem Abdanken oder Ableben eines Regenten und der Amtsaufnahme seines Nachfolgers. In der Geschichte gibt es zahlreiche Beispiele für solche Phasen: * Im chinesischen Altertum die Xin-Dynastie (das „Wang-Mang-Interregnum“ zwischen der westlichen und östlichen Han-Dynastie) in der Zeit von 9 bis 23 n. Chr. * In Japan mit der Regentin Jingū in der Zeit von 201 bis 269. * Im Römischen Reich die Regierung eines Interrex sowie die kaiserlose Zeit zwischen 465 und 467. * Im Langobardenreich eingetretene königlose Zeit nach der Ermordung von Cleph im Jahre 574. Ende des Interregnums nach der Wahl von dessen Sohn Authari zum neuen König der Langobarden 584. * In der Geschichte des Heiligen Römischen Reiches in etwa der Zeitraum von 1245/1250 (Absetzung bzw. Tod Friedrichs II.) bis zur Thronbesteigung Rudolfs von Habsburg im Jahre 1273, detaillierte Informationen siehe Interregnum (Heiliges Römisches Reich). * In der Geschichte Österreichs die Zeit zwischen dem Aussterben der männlichen Linie der Babenberger 1246 bis zur Wahl Ottokar Přemysls 1256 zum österreichischen Herzog. Die Habsburger, die nach dem Sieg Rudolf von Habsburgs in der Schlacht auf dem Marchfeld 1278 an die Macht kamen, erkannten die Herrschaft Ottokars allerdings nicht an, weshalb in vielen Quellen auch die Zeit zwischen 1256 und 1278 zum Interregnum gerechnet wird. Detaillierte Informationen siehe Österreichisches Interregnum. * Das Brandenburgische Interregnum von 1319/1320 bis 1323. * Fürstäbtissin Fides von Klingen († 28. Februar 1358 in Zürich) * In der Geschichte Portugals die Zeit zwischen dem Aussterben des Hauses Burgund und der Thronbesteigung Johann von Avis, 1383 bis 1385. * Das Osmanische Interregnum zwischen 1402 und 1413. * In der Geschichte Aragoniens die Zeit zwischen dem Tode Martins I. und der Thronbesteigung Ferdinands I. (1410–1412). * Im Wahlkönigtum Polen-Litauen die Zeit zwischen dem Ableben eines Königs und der Wahl eines neuen Königs. In dieser Zeit amtierte ein Interrex. * Das englische Interregnum 1649–1660, zwischen den Regierungsperioden von Charles I. und Charles II. * In der niederländischen Geschichte die Herrschaft von Prinz Wilhelm VI. von Oranien-Nassau (1. Dezember 1813–16. März 1815) als Souverän, bevor dieser nach dem Wiener Kongress zum König Wilhelm I. ausgerufen wurde. * Die Übergangswochen im Deutschen Bundestag mit einer geschäftsführenden Regierung oder offener demokratischer Entscheidungsfindung im Parlament zwischen zwei Perioden mit Koalitionsvertrag oder festen Regierungen werden manchmal als Interregnum bezeichnet, wie etwa nach der Bundestagswahl 2017 im Oktober, November und Dezember dieses Jahres. Das Kontinuitätsprinzip nach Art. 69 des Grundgesetzes jedoch sichert anders als bei einer Übergangsregierung die Handlungsfähigkeit der Minister entsprechend der Geschäftsordnung der Bundesregierung und Artikel 65 Grundgesetz, neue Minister können jedoch nicht ernannt werden. (de) Agintaritza eta gobernu batean, interregnoa agintaldi batetik bestera egon daitekeen trantsizio denbora da, agintaritza behin-behinekoa edo hutsean uzten duena. Izena latinezko inter (euskaraz, artean) eta rex (euskaraz, errege) hitzetatik dator, erregeladi batetik bestera psazten den denborari erreferentzia eginez. (eu) An interregnum (plural interregna or interregnums) is a period of discontinuity or "gap" in a government, organization, or social order. Archetypally, it was the period of time between the reign of one monarch and the next (coming from Latin inter-, "between" and rēgnum, "reign" [from rex, rēgis, "king"]), and the concepts of interregnum and regency therefore overlap. Historically, longer and heavier interregna have been typically accompanied by widespread unrest, civil and succession wars between warlords, and power vacuums filled by foreign invasions or the emergence of a new power. A failed state is usually in interregnum. The term also refers to the periods between the election of a new parliament and the establishment of a new government from that parliament in parliamentary democracies, usually ones that employ some form of proportional representation that allows small parties to elect significant numbers, requiring time for negotiations to form a government. In the UK, Canada and other "first past the post" electoral systems, this period is usually very brief, except in the rare occurrence of a hung parliament as occurred both in the UK in 2017 and in Australia in 2010. In parliamentary interregnums, the previous government usually stands as a caretaker government until the new government is established. Additionally, the term has been applied to the United States presidential transition, the period of time between the election of a new U.S. president and his or her inauguration, during which the outgoing president remains in power, but as a lame duck. Similarly, in some Christian denominations, "interregnum" (interim) describes the time between vacancy and appointment of priest or pastors to various roles. (en) Interregno es un periodo de discontinuidad o intervalo en un gobierno, organización u orden social. Arquetípicamente, se conocía así al periodo de tiempo entre el reinado de un monarca y la asunción de su sucesor (viene del latín inter-, "entre" y regnum "soberanía, reinado"). Históricamente, mientras más largo ha sido un interregno, ello ha ido acompañado de desorden, guerras civiles y de sucesión, así como vacíos de poder llenados por la invasión de un poder extranjero o la emergencia de un nuevo poder interno. En sistemas parlamentarios el término suele estar referido a los periodos entre la elección de un nuevo parlamento y el establecimiento de un nuevo gobierno nacido de ese parlamento. En el Reino Unido, Canadá y otros países con sistemas electorales de escrutinio mayoritario uninominal, este periodo suele ser breve, excepto en los raros caso de Parlamento colgado como el ocurrido en Reino Unido y Australia en 2017. En los interregnos parlamentarios, el gobierno usualmente permanece con la calidad de "interino" hasta que el nuevo gobierno pueda conformarse y asumir. Igualmente, en algunas denominaciones cristianas, un "interregno" describe al periodo entre la vacancia y el nombramiento de un nuevo papa, obispo o pastor. (es) Interregnum adalah suatu periode diskontinuitas dalam pemerintahan atau organisasi. Periode ini adalah suatu masa di antara satu pemerintahan dan pemerintahan berikutnya. Dengan demikian interregnum adalah jeda dalam suatu pemerintahan. Pada masa Romawi kuno, interregnum adalah masa setelah seorang raja mati dan sebelum raja baru terpilih. Contoh lainnya yaitu periode di antara monarki, di antara Paus, di antara kaisar (pada masa Kekaisaran Romawi Suci), di antara konsul (Republik Romawi). (in) ( 다른 뜻에 대해서는 공위시대 (동음이의) 문서를 참고하십시오.) 권력공백기(權力空白期, 라틴어: Interregnum 인테르레그눔[*])란 과거의 권력이 여하의 이유로 인하여 소멸한 뒤 다름 권력이 수립되기 전까지의 공백기간을 말한다. 인테르레그눔이란 원래 서양사에서 왕과 왕의 재위기간(라틴어: rēgnum, 영어: reign) 사이(라틴어: inter-)를 의미하는 말이다. 특히 서양사에서 군주의 부재가 장기간 이어짐으로 인한 권력공백기간을 공위시대(空位時代)라고도 번역한다. 안토니오 그람시는 『』에서 “낡은 것은 소멸하고 새 것은 아직 태어날 수 없는 궐위(闕位)의 시간(interregnum)에는 수많은 병적인 징후들이 생겨난다”고 했다. (ko) 空位時代(くういじだい、ラテン語: interregnum)は、ある政府、国家組織、社会秩序が一時的に連続性を失う時代、特に君主制国家における前君主の死去(もしくは退位)から次代君主の即位までの期間を言う。 ラテン語の interregnum は、「間 (inter)」と「治世 (rēgnum)」の合成語である。 君主が代替わりする際にごく短期間の「空位期間」ともいうべき時期が発生するのは当然であるが、国内の情勢不安、内戦、ウォーロード間の継承戦争、国外からの侵略や新勢力の勃興などによる権力の空白などにより、空位時代が長期化する場合がある。 「失敗国家は空位時代が継続している国家」ということができる。 (ja) Interregnum is de Latijnse uitdrukking voor een tussenregering. Oorspronkelijk betekende het begrip bij de Romeinen de tijd tussen de dood van de ene koning en de benoeming van de volgende koning. Later bedoelden zij de tijd dat er geen consuls waren. Voor die periode werd een senator tot interrex benoemd, die de verkiezing van nieuwe consuls moest organiseren. Later werd met interregnum de periode tussen heersers (koningen, keizers, pausen) in het algemeen bedoeld. Nu wordt de term zeer algemeen gebruikt voor een periode die een breuk tussen twee regeringen, een breuk binnen een organisatie of zelfs binnen het maatschappelijk systeem aangeeft. In de Rooms-Katholieke Kerk spreekt men tijdens het interregnum van een sede vacante. Deze tekst verschijnt ook op postzegels en munten van het Vaticaan. (nl) Bezkrólewie (łac. interregnum dosł. „międzykrólewie”) – okres między śmiercią lub abdykacją danego króla, a wstąpieniem na tron (koronacją) jego następcy. Obu (polskiego i łacińskiego) terminów używa się też czasem mając na myśli konkretne okresy historyczne, np. sytuację w Polsce po śmierci Władysława III Warneńczyka, w latach 1383–1385 lub lata 1332–1340 w historii Danii. Głową państwa podczas bezkrólewia jest Interrex (→ regent). (pl) Interregno (do latim: interregnum, entre reinados) é o intervalo entre dois monarcas ou entre dois papas da Igreja Católica Romana. Exemplos históricos referem-se aos imperadores do Sacro Império Romano-Germânico, aos reis da Polônia (monarquia eletiva) e aos cônsules da República Romana. O termo também pode designar o período entre dois pastorados de ministros de algumas igrejas protestantes ou qualquer interrupção na continuidade de um governo, organização ou ordem social. (pt) Interregnum, från latinets inter- ("mellan") och rēgnum ("regerande", från rex - "kung"), kallas tiden mellan en ledares eller regerings avgång eller avsättning och valet av dess efterträdare. Typiskt har det historiskt handlat om tiden mellan en monark och en annan. Denna artikel om politik eller statsvetenskap saknar väsentlig information. Du kan hjälpa till genom att lägga till den. (sv) Міжправління (лат. interregnum) — у монархічних державах період вакантності престолу (імператорського, королівського, князівського, герцогського тощо). За час відсутності монарха його державою керує регент, або регентська рада. Часто — міжцарів'я (від рос. междуцарствие), або безкоролів'я (від пол. bezkrólewie). (uk) Междуца́рствие (лат. interregnum) — период вакантности престола в монархиях. (ru) 空位期(英語:interregnum)又称空位时期、空位時代,是政府、組織或社會秩序中斷的時期。例如指一個君主離任和其繼承人繼任之間的時期。 除去議會制國家的懸峙國會以外,此術語在英語中也可以指美國總統換屆期,這時總統雖還有權力,但已是跛腳鴨。 另外也指代一個朝代之間暫時的政權更迭,比如中國歷史上兩漢之間的新朝以及唐朝時期的武周。 (zh)
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rdfs:comment Interregne és una interrupció en la normal successió dels monarques, com els reis, papes o emperadors. (ca) Interregnum čili mezivládí (z lat. inter- mezi a regnum vláda) je období, kdy původní mandát k vládnutí (resp. obecněji výkonu určité funkce) již zanikl a nový dosud nevznikl. V církevním prostředí se v obdobném smyslu užívá i termínu sedisvakance (z lat. vacatio sedis, doslovně „uprázdnění stolce“). (cs) Agintaritza eta gobernu batean, interregnoa agintaldi batetik bestera egon daitekeen trantsizio denbora da, agintaritza behin-behinekoa edo hutsean uzten duena. Izena latinezko inter (euskaraz, artean) eta rex (euskaraz, errege) hitzetatik dator, erregeladi batetik bestera psazten den denborari erreferentzia eginez. (eu) Interregnum adalah suatu periode diskontinuitas dalam pemerintahan atau organisasi. Periode ini adalah suatu masa di antara satu pemerintahan dan pemerintahan berikutnya. Dengan demikian interregnum adalah jeda dalam suatu pemerintahan. Pada masa Romawi kuno, interregnum adalah masa setelah seorang raja mati dan sebelum raja baru terpilih. Contoh lainnya yaitu periode di antara monarki, di antara Paus, di antara kaisar (pada masa Kekaisaran Romawi Suci), di antara konsul (Republik Romawi). (in) ( 다른 뜻에 대해서는 공위시대 (동음이의) 문서를 참고하십시오.) 권력공백기(權力空白期, 라틴어: Interregnum 인테르레그눔[*])란 과거의 권력이 여하의 이유로 인하여 소멸한 뒤 다름 권력이 수립되기 전까지의 공백기간을 말한다. 인테르레그눔이란 원래 서양사에서 왕과 왕의 재위기간(라틴어: rēgnum, 영어: reign) 사이(라틴어: inter-)를 의미하는 말이다. 특히 서양사에서 군주의 부재가 장기간 이어짐으로 인한 권력공백기간을 공위시대(空位時代)라고도 번역한다. 안토니오 그람시는 『』에서 “낡은 것은 소멸하고 새 것은 아직 태어날 수 없는 궐위(闕位)의 시간(interregnum)에는 수많은 병적인 징후들이 생겨난다”고 했다. (ko) 空位時代(くういじだい、ラテン語: interregnum)は、ある政府、国家組織、社会秩序が一時的に連続性を失う時代、特に君主制国家における前君主の死去(もしくは退位)から次代君主の即位までの期間を言う。 ラテン語の interregnum は、「間 (inter)」と「治世 (rēgnum)」の合成語である。 君主が代替わりする際にごく短期間の「空位期間」ともいうべき時期が発生するのは当然であるが、国内の情勢不安、内戦、ウォーロード間の継承戦争、国外からの侵略や新勢力の勃興などによる権力の空白などにより、空位時代が長期化する場合がある。 「失敗国家は空位時代が継続している国家」ということができる。 (ja) Bezkrólewie (łac. interregnum dosł. „międzykrólewie”) – okres między śmiercią lub abdykacją danego króla, a wstąpieniem na tron (koronacją) jego następcy. Obu (polskiego i łacińskiego) terminów używa się też czasem mając na myśli konkretne okresy historyczne, np. sytuację w Polsce po śmierci Władysława III Warneńczyka, w latach 1383–1385 lub lata 1332–1340 w historii Danii. Głową państwa podczas bezkrólewia jest Interrex (→ regent). (pl) Interregno (do latim: interregnum, entre reinados) é o intervalo entre dois monarcas ou entre dois papas da Igreja Católica Romana. Exemplos históricos referem-se aos imperadores do Sacro Império Romano-Germânico, aos reis da Polônia (monarquia eletiva) e aos cônsules da República Romana. O termo também pode designar o período entre dois pastorados de ministros de algumas igrejas protestantes ou qualquer interrupção na continuidade de um governo, organização ou ordem social. (pt) Interregnum, från latinets inter- ("mellan") och rēgnum ("regerande", från rex - "kung"), kallas tiden mellan en ledares eller regerings avgång eller avsättning och valet av dess efterträdare. Typiskt har det historiskt handlat om tiden mellan en monark och en annan. Denna artikel om politik eller statsvetenskap saknar väsentlig information. Du kan hjälpa till genom att lägga till den. (sv) Міжправління (лат. interregnum) — у монархічних державах період вакантності престолу (імператорського, королівського, князівського, герцогського тощо). За час відсутності монарха його державою керує регент, або регентська рада. Часто — міжцарів'я (від рос. междуцарствие), або безкоролів'я (від пол. bezkrólewie). (uk) Междуца́рствие (лат. interregnum) — период вакантности престола в монархиях. (ru) 空位期(英語:interregnum)又称空位时期、空位時代,是政府、組織或社會秩序中斷的時期。例如指一個君主離任和其繼承人繼任之間的時期。 除去議會制國家的懸峙國會以外,此術語在英語中也可以指美國總統換屆期,這時總統雖還有權力,但已是跛腳鴨。 另外也指代一個朝代之間暫時的政權更迭,比如中國歷史上兩漢之間的新朝以及唐朝時期的武周。 (zh) Interregnum (lateinisch für „Zwischenregierung“; Plural: Interregna) bezeichnet eine Übergangsregierung oder den Zeitraum, in dem eine solche herrscht; insbesondere in Wahlmonarchien die Zeit zwischen dem Abdanken oder Ableben eines Regenten und der Amtsaufnahme seines Nachfolgers. In der Geschichte gibt es zahlreiche Beispiele für solche Phasen: (de) An interregnum (plural interregna or interregnums) is a period of discontinuity or "gap" in a government, organization, or social order. Archetypally, it was the period of time between the reign of one monarch and the next (coming from Latin inter-, "between" and rēgnum, "reign" [from rex, rēgis, "king"]), and the concepts of interregnum and regency therefore overlap. Historically, longer and heavier interregna have been typically accompanied by widespread unrest, civil and succession wars between warlords, and power vacuums filled by foreign invasions or the emergence of a new power. A failed state is usually in interregnum. (en) Interregno es un periodo de discontinuidad o intervalo en un gobierno, organización u orden social. Arquetípicamente, se conocía así al periodo de tiempo entre el reinado de un monarca y la asunción de su sucesor (viene del latín inter-, "entre" y regnum "soberanía, reinado"). Históricamente, mientras más largo ha sido un interregno, ello ha ido acompañado de desorden, guerras civiles y de sucesión, así como vacíos de poder llenados por la invasión de un poder extranjero o la emergencia de un nuevo poder interno. (es) Interregnum is de Latijnse uitdrukking voor een tussenregering. Oorspronkelijk betekende het begrip bij de Romeinen de tijd tussen de dood van de ene koning en de benoeming van de volgende koning. Later bedoelden zij de tijd dat er geen consuls waren. Voor die periode werd een senator tot interrex benoemd, die de verkiezing van nieuwe consuls moest organiseren. (nl)
rdfs:label Interregnum (en) Interregne (ca) Interregnum (cs) Interregnum (de) Interregno (eu) Interregno (es) Interregnum (in) Interrègne (fr) 공위시대 (ko) 空位時代 (ja) Interregnum (nl) Bezkrólewie (pl) Interregno (pt) Междуцарствие (ru) Interregnum (sv) Interregnum (uk) 空位時代 (zh)
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