Idriz Seferi (original) (raw)
Idriz Seferi (14 March 1847 – 25 March 1927) was an Albanian leader and guerrilla fighter (rebel). A member of the League of Prizren and League of Peja, he was the right-hand man of Isa Boletini, with whom he organized the 1910 Uprising against the Ottoman Empire in the Kosovo Vilayet. After the suppression of the uprising, Seferi continued warfare, in the 1912 Uprising. In the First Balkan War, Boletini and Seferi rose up against Serbia, with whom they had previously been allies to during the 1910 and 1912 Uprisings, and continued to attack Serbian posts in the subsequent occupation and initial phase of World War I (1913-1915). In the second phase of the war (1916-1918), he led troops against Bulgarian forces.
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| dbo:abstract | Idriz Seferi (* 1847 in westlich von Preševo; † 25. März 1927) war ein Führer der albanischen Nationalbewegung. Schon im jungen Alter wehrte er sich gegen die kulturelle und wirtschaftliche Unterdrückung durch die Osmanen. Im Jahr 1875 wurde er von den osmanischen Behörden gefangen genommen. Nach seiner Entlassung nahm er an mehreren albanischen Aufständen teil und war Mitglied der Liga von Prizren und der Liga von Peja, die im Januar 1899 zusammenkam. Wie Isa Boletini war er einer der wichtigsten Führer der albanischen Aufstände im Jahr 1910 in Kosovo, bei denen Albaner durch neue Steuern erzürnt für ihre Rechte zu kämpfen begannen. Seferi war dabei an der Befreiung der Städte Ferizaj, Skopje, Kumanovo, Presheva und Gjilan von osmanischen Truppen beteiligt. Bei den Kämpfen in der Schlucht von Kaçanik vom 23. bis 29. April 1910 führte er 5000 albanische Kämpfer an, die dort ein fast 20.000 Mann starkes Heer der Osmanen aufhielten, das die Aufstände am Schluss aber doch beenden konnte. Die Aufständen gegen die Jungtürkenregierung im Frühjahr 1912, bei denen auch Boletini und Bajram Curri beteiligt waren, wurden in der stark umkämpften Umgebung von Ferizaj von Seferi geleitet. Ab Oktober 1912 – während des Ersten Balkankriegs – kämpfte er mit Tausenden albanischen Soldaten gegen Serben bei Bujanovac, Kumanovo, Llapi und Gollaku. Er gilt als einer der Führer der albanischen Aufstände von 1916, als Kosovo während des Ersten Weltkriegs von bulgarischen Truppen besetzt war. Idriz Seferi starb friedlich in seinem Bett. (de) Idriz Seferi (14 March 1847 – 25 March 1927) was an Albanian leader and guerrilla fighter (rebel). A member of the League of Prizren and League of Peja, he was the right-hand man of Isa Boletini, with whom he organized the 1910 Uprising against the Ottoman Empire in the Kosovo Vilayet. After the suppression of the uprising, Seferi continued warfare, in the 1912 Uprising. In the First Balkan War, Boletini and Seferi rose up against Serbia, with whom they had previously been allies to during the 1910 and 1912 Uprisings, and continued to attack Serbian posts in the subsequent occupation and initial phase of World War I (1913-1915). In the second phase of the war (1916-1918), he led troops against Bulgarian forces. (en) Idriz Seferi (ur. 14 marca 1847 we wsi Sefer (obecnie Preševo), zm. 25 marca 1927) – albański działacz niepodległościowy. (pl) Идриз Сефери (тур. İdris Sefer, алб. Idriz Seferi; 1847 — 1927) — албанский национальный герой, партизан; член националистических организаций Призренская лига и Лиги Пеже (алб. Lidhja e Pejës). (ru) Idriz Seferi, född den 14 mars 1847 i Preševo i Osmanska riket, död den 25 mars 1927, var en albansk politiker och upprorsledare. Han var en av ledarna för den albanska revolten 1910 i Albanien och Kosovo. (sv) Ідріз Сефері (тур. İdris Sefer, алб. Idriz Seferi; 14 березня 1847 — 25 березня 1927) — албанський національний герой, партизан; член націоналістичних організацій Прізренська ліга і Ліги Пеже (алб. Lidhja e Pejës). (uk) |
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| dbo:militaryBranch | dbr:Kachak |
| dbo:militaryCommand | Ferizovik area (1912) Gjilannahia |
| dbo:serviceEndYear | 1918-01-01 (xsd:gYear) |
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| dbo:wikiPageExternalLink | https://books.google.com/books%3Fid=3_Sh3y9IMZAC&pg=PA11%7Caccess-date=8 https://books.google.com/books%3Fid=Cf_ZAAAAQBAJ&pg=PA26%7Cdate=13 https://books.google.com/books%3Fid=pgf6GWJxuZgC&pg=PA403%7Caccess-date=8 https://books.google.com/books%3Fid=tEJmenVPZ-IC&pg=PA117%7Cyear=1980%7Cpublisher=Resistance |
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| dbp:birthDate | 1847-03-14 (xsd:date) |
| dbp:birthPlace | dbr:Ottoman_Empire dbr:Kosovo_Vilayet dbr:Sefer,_Preševo |
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| dbp:commands | Ferizovik area (en) Gjilannahia (en) |
| dbp:deathDate | 1927-03-25 (xsd:date) |
| dbp:name | Idriz Seferi (en) |
| dbp:nickname | İdriz Bey (en) |
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| rdfs:comment | Idriz Seferi (14 March 1847 – 25 March 1927) was an Albanian leader and guerrilla fighter (rebel). A member of the League of Prizren and League of Peja, he was the right-hand man of Isa Boletini, with whom he organized the 1910 Uprising against the Ottoman Empire in the Kosovo Vilayet. After the suppression of the uprising, Seferi continued warfare, in the 1912 Uprising. In the First Balkan War, Boletini and Seferi rose up against Serbia, with whom they had previously been allies to during the 1910 and 1912 Uprisings, and continued to attack Serbian posts in the subsequent occupation and initial phase of World War I (1913-1915). In the second phase of the war (1916-1918), he led troops against Bulgarian forces. (en) Idriz Seferi (ur. 14 marca 1847 we wsi Sefer (obecnie Preševo), zm. 25 marca 1927) – albański działacz niepodległościowy. (pl) Идриз Сефери (тур. İdris Sefer, алб. Idriz Seferi; 1847 — 1927) — албанский национальный герой, партизан; член националистических организаций Призренская лига и Лиги Пеже (алб. Lidhja e Pejës). (ru) Idriz Seferi, född den 14 mars 1847 i Preševo i Osmanska riket, död den 25 mars 1927, var en albansk politiker och upprorsledare. Han var en av ledarna för den albanska revolten 1910 i Albanien och Kosovo. (sv) Ідріз Сефері (тур. İdris Sefer, алб. Idriz Seferi; 14 березня 1847 — 25 березня 1927) — албанський національний герой, партизан; член націоналістичних організацій Прізренська ліга і Ліги Пеже (алб. Lidhja e Pejës). (uk) Idriz Seferi (* 1847 in westlich von Preševo; † 25. März 1927) war ein Führer der albanischen Nationalbewegung. Schon im jungen Alter wehrte er sich gegen die kulturelle und wirtschaftliche Unterdrückung durch die Osmanen. Im Jahr 1875 wurde er von den osmanischen Behörden gefangen genommen. Nach seiner Entlassung nahm er an mehreren albanischen Aufständen teil und war Mitglied der Liga von Prizren und der Liga von Peja, die im Januar 1899 zusammenkam. Wie Isa Boletini war er einer der wichtigsten Führer der albanischen Aufstände im Jahr 1910 in Kosovo, bei denen Albaner durch neue Steuern erzürnt für ihre Rechte zu kämpfen begannen. Seferi war dabei an der Befreiung der Städte Ferizaj, Skopje, Kumanovo, Presheva und Gjilan von osmanischen Truppen beteiligt. Bei den Kämpfen in der Schluch (de) |
| rdfs:label | Idriz Seferi (en) Idriz Seferi (de) Idriz Seferi (pl) Сефери, Идриз (ru) Idriz Seferi (sv) Ідріз Сефері (uk) |
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| foaf:name | Idriz Seferi (en) |
| foaf:nick | İdriz Bey (en) |
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