Ilê Aiyê (original) (raw)

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Die brasilianische Musik- und Kulturgruppe Ilê Aiyê (Yoruba für „die Welt“, auch: ilê für „Heimat“, aiyê für „für immer, in Ewigkeit“; die komplette Bezeichnung ist Associação Cultural Bloco Carnavalesco Ilê Aiyê) ist der älteste Bloco Afro ( in Salvador da Bahia. Beim Karneval spielt er mit etwa 3000 Mitgliedern und Gästen seine eigene Mischung aus afrikanischen und afrikanisch-brasilianischen Rhythmen, insbesondere seine musikalische „Signatur“, den Samba-Afro. Außerdem tritt eine kleinere Formation, die Band'Aiyê, ganzjährig bei Bühnenauftritten auch im Ausland auf.

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dbo:abstract Die brasilianische Musik- und Kulturgruppe Ilê Aiyê (Yoruba für „die Welt“, auch: ilê für „Heimat“, aiyê für „für immer, in Ewigkeit“; die komplette Bezeichnung ist Associação Cultural Bloco Carnavalesco Ilê Aiyê) ist der älteste Bloco Afro ( in Salvador da Bahia. Beim Karneval spielt er mit etwa 3000 Mitgliedern und Gästen seine eigene Mischung aus afrikanischen und afrikanisch-brasilianischen Rhythmen, insbesondere seine musikalische „Signatur“, den Samba-Afro. Außerdem tritt eine kleinere Formation, die Band'Aiyê, ganzjährig bei Bühnenauftritten auch im Ausland auf. (de) La brazila muzika kaj kultura grupo Ilê Aiyê (jorube por „la mundo“; la kompleta nomo estas Associação Cultural Bloco Carnavalesco Ilê Aiyê) estas la plej malnova afrikisma karnavala bloko ("bloco" = grupo de karnavalaj dancistoj kaj muzikistoj) en Salvador de Bahio. Dum karnavalo ĝi ludas kun proksimume tri mil membroj kaj gastoj sian propran miksaĵon el samboregeo kaj afoŝeo. Krom tio pli malgranda ensemblo, Band'Aiyê, prezentas la tutan jaron sursceneje ankaŭ en eksterlando. (eo) Ilê Aiyê is a carnival block from Salvador, Bahia, Brazil.It is located in the Curuzu/Liberdade neighborhood, the largest afro-descendent population area of Salvador. The name stems from the Yoruba language: Ilé - home; Ayé - life; which can be loosely translated as 'earth'. It was founded in 1974 by Antônio Carlos “Vovô” and Apolônio de Jesus, making it the oldest Afro-Brazilian block. Ilê Aiyê works to raise the consciousness of the Bahian black community. Persecuted by the police and the media during its first years, and still controversial for only allowing blacks to parade with the group, Ilê Aiyê is a renowned element of Bahia’s carnival. The group pioneered the type of carnival group known as the bloco afro, featuring themes from global black cultures and history, and celebrating the aesthetic beauty of black people. All other Afro-Brazilian blocos borrow elements originally created by Ilê Aiyê, including such groups founded shortly afterwards, such as Olodum and Malê Debalê. During Bahian carnival, the group includes hundreds of musicians, dozens of dancers, and thousands of members. They traditionally begin their procession on the Saturday night of Carnaval at the home of the Dos Santos family, where for many years Mãe Hilda de Jitolu, the mother of co-founder , presided as spiritual mother to the group and formal leader of a candomblé. As Ilê Aiyê passes, carnival crowds sing along by the thousands to songs about the importance of African and Afro-Brazilian culture and religion. Ilê Aiyê was responsible for a huge cultural revolution in Brazil. It is often mentioned that in Salvador, before the founding of Ilê Aiyê, black men and women would never wear colorful dresses, would often not enter through the front door, would not wear afro hairstyles, and black women would not use lipstick – all because of long-standing racist stigmatization. This situation has been thoroughly changed for many Afro-Brazilians thanks to the empowerment processes that Ilê Aiyê implemented through music and through the praise of African culture and history. (en) Ilê Aiyê, parfois orthographié « Ile Aye » en France, est un groupe de musique brésilien, né dans le quartier noir (où vivent une grande partie des descendants des noirs ayant subi la traite négrière et l'esclavage) de Salvador de Bahia en 1974. Il est considéré comme le type même du bloco de la culture afro-brésilienne, et celui qui met le plus en avant la composante « afro » de cette culture. Le nom vient de la langue yoruba : ilê - 'patrie' ; aiyê - 'pour toujours' ou 'pour l'éternité'. (fr) Ilê Aiyê – jeden z pierwszych karnawałowych bloków afro oraz zespół muzyczny z Salvadoru w stanie Bahia w Brazylii. Został założony 1 listopada 1974 r. przy ulicy Curuzu w dzielnicy Liberdade w Salvadorze przez Antônio Carlosa “Vovô” i Apolônio de Jesusa. Powstał w celu rozpowszechniania kultury afrobrazylijskiej. W swojej twórczości podejmuje tematy dotyczące krajów Afryki, takich jak Kongo, Nigeria, Kamerun, Ghana, Zimbabwe, Rwanda i Mali oraz rewolty czarnych niewolników w okresie kolonialnym w Brazylii. (pl) O Ilê Aiyê, ou Ilê, é o primeiro bloco afro do Brasil e se consolidou como uma das expressões culturais do Carnaval de Salvador. Fundado em 1974 por moradores do bairro do Curuzu, constitui um grupo cultural que promove a expansão da cultura de origem africana no Brasil. A expressão significa, em língua iorubá, Mundo negro ou Casa de negro ou ainda Casa da Terra. (pt)
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dbp:foundation 1974-11-11 (xsd:date)
dbp:image Ilê Aiyê em Belo Horizonte, 2013.jpg (en)
dbp:image2Caption Ilê Aiyê in Belo Horizonte (en)
dbp:location dbr:Liberdade_(neighbourhood)
dbp:motif Ilê Aiyê's legacy in music and Afro-Brazilian moviment (en)
dbp:name Ilê Aiyê (en)
dbp:nickname O mais belo dos belos (en)
dbp:patron Mãe Hilda Jitolu (en)
dbp:president Antonio Carlos "Vovô" dos Santos (en)
dbp:titlemotif Que bloco é esse? Eu quero saber: 45 anos de Ilê Aiyê (en)
dbp:transtitlemotif 1.420092E9
dbp:website http://www.ileaiyeoficial.com
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dbp:year 2019 (xsd:integer)
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rdfs:comment Die brasilianische Musik- und Kulturgruppe Ilê Aiyê (Yoruba für „die Welt“, auch: ilê für „Heimat“, aiyê für „für immer, in Ewigkeit“; die komplette Bezeichnung ist Associação Cultural Bloco Carnavalesco Ilê Aiyê) ist der älteste Bloco Afro ( in Salvador da Bahia. Beim Karneval spielt er mit etwa 3000 Mitgliedern und Gästen seine eigene Mischung aus afrikanischen und afrikanisch-brasilianischen Rhythmen, insbesondere seine musikalische „Signatur“, den Samba-Afro. Außerdem tritt eine kleinere Formation, die Band'Aiyê, ganzjährig bei Bühnenauftritten auch im Ausland auf. (de) La brazila muzika kaj kultura grupo Ilê Aiyê (jorube por „la mundo“; la kompleta nomo estas Associação Cultural Bloco Carnavalesco Ilê Aiyê) estas la plej malnova afrikisma karnavala bloko ("bloco" = grupo de karnavalaj dancistoj kaj muzikistoj) en Salvador de Bahio. Dum karnavalo ĝi ludas kun proksimume tri mil membroj kaj gastoj sian propran miksaĵon el samboregeo kaj afoŝeo. Krom tio pli malgranda ensemblo, Band'Aiyê, prezentas la tutan jaron sursceneje ankaŭ en eksterlando. (eo) Ilê Aiyê, parfois orthographié « Ile Aye » en France, est un groupe de musique brésilien, né dans le quartier noir (où vivent une grande partie des descendants des noirs ayant subi la traite négrière et l'esclavage) de Salvador de Bahia en 1974. Il est considéré comme le type même du bloco de la culture afro-brésilienne, et celui qui met le plus en avant la composante « afro » de cette culture. Le nom vient de la langue yoruba : ilê - 'patrie' ; aiyê - 'pour toujours' ou 'pour l'éternité'. (fr) Ilê Aiyê – jeden z pierwszych karnawałowych bloków afro oraz zespół muzyczny z Salvadoru w stanie Bahia w Brazylii. Został założony 1 listopada 1974 r. przy ulicy Curuzu w dzielnicy Liberdade w Salvadorze przez Antônio Carlosa “Vovô” i Apolônio de Jesusa. Powstał w celu rozpowszechniania kultury afrobrazylijskiej. W swojej twórczości podejmuje tematy dotyczące krajów Afryki, takich jak Kongo, Nigeria, Kamerun, Ghana, Zimbabwe, Rwanda i Mali oraz rewolty czarnych niewolników w okresie kolonialnym w Brazylii. (pl) O Ilê Aiyê, ou Ilê, é o primeiro bloco afro do Brasil e se consolidou como uma das expressões culturais do Carnaval de Salvador. Fundado em 1974 por moradores do bairro do Curuzu, constitui um grupo cultural que promove a expansão da cultura de origem africana no Brasil. A expressão significa, em língua iorubá, Mundo negro ou Casa de negro ou ainda Casa da Terra. (pt) Ilê Aiyê is a carnival block from Salvador, Bahia, Brazil.It is located in the Curuzu/Liberdade neighborhood, the largest afro-descendent population area of Salvador. The name stems from the Yoruba language: Ilé - home; Ayé - life; which can be loosely translated as 'earth'. It was founded in 1974 by Antônio Carlos “Vovô” and Apolônio de Jesus, making it the oldest Afro-Brazilian block. (en)
rdfs:label Ilê Aiyê (de) Ilê Aiyê (eo) Ilê Aiyê (fr) Ilê Aiyê (en) Ilê Aiyê (pl) Ilê Aiyê (pt)
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