Independent Jewish Workers Party (original) (raw)
Еврейская независимая рабочая партия — организация (рабочая партия), действовавшая в западной части Российской империи в начале XX века. Независимая рабочая партия была основана по инициативе Охранного отделения и С. В. Зубатова в рамках политики по легализации рабочего движения («зубатовщина»). Стремилась ограничить рабочее движение экономическими и культурными вопросами, не затрагивая политических.
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dbo:abstract | The Independent Jewish Workers Party (Russian: Еврейская независимая рабочая партия) was a Jewish political party in Russia. The party was founded in 1901 on the initiative of Sergei Zubatov, the head of the Tsarist secret police (the Okhrana). Zubatov had been impressed by the growth of the General Jewish Labour Bund, a clandestine Jewish socialist party. The Independent Jewish Workers Party was intended to counter the influence of the Bund, mobilizing Tsarist loyalty among Jewish workers. The party argued that Jewish workers would benefit economically from Tsarist rule, as long as they stayed aloof of political protests. Its followers were nicknamed Zubatovchikes. The party had its headquarters in Minsk, and local branches in Vilno, Kraslava, Bobruisk and Odessa. The party was led by disgruntled former Bundists such Manya Wilbushewitz (later Shochat), A. Tschermerisky, G. Shakhnovich and Y. Volin. The party was also joined by figures from the Minsk faction of Poale Zion, such as Joseph Goldberg and Hayyah Kagan. In 1902, the party was joined by Heinrich Shayevich (a General Zionist). The total membership of the party probably never went beyond 4,000. The Bund fiercely opposed the launching of the Independent Jewish Workers Party. When the party held demonstrations, the Bund organized militant counter-manifestations. The party often had to cancel meetings due to Bundist protests. Due to anti-Jewish policies of the Tsarist government, manifested through pogroms, the party failed to take root. In 1903 the Minister of Interior, Vyacheslav von Plehve, ordered that the party disband itself. On February 5, 1903 the party informed its members in Vilno that party activities would temporarily cease. In June, a party conference decided to liquidate the party. (en) Еврейская независимая рабочая партия — организация (рабочая партия), действовавшая в западной части Российской империи в начале XX века. Независимая рабочая партия была основана по инициативе Охранного отделения и С. В. Зубатова в рамках политики по легализации рабочего движения («зубатовщина»). Стремилась ограничить рабочее движение экономическими и культурными вопросами, не затрагивая политических. (ru) |
dbo:country | dbr:Russia |
dbo:dissolutionYear | 1903-01-01 (xsd:gYear) |
dbo:formationYear | 1901-01-01 (xsd:gYear) |
dbo:headquarter | dbr:Minsk |
dbo:wikiPageID | 24847288 (xsd:integer) |
dbo:wikiPageLength | 3438 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger) |
dbo:wikiPageRevisionID | 957935737 (xsd:integer) |
dbo:wikiPageWikiLink | dbc:Jewish_political_parties dbr:Russia dbr:Kraslava dbr:General_Zionists dbr:Minsk dbc:Political_parties_of_minorities_in_Imperial_Russia dbc:Political_parties_disestablished_in_1903 dbc:Political_parties_established_in_1901 dbr:Jew dbc:Monarchist_parties_in_Russia dbr:Poale_Zion dbr:Pogroms dbr:Political_party dbr:Odessa dbr:Okhrana dbr:Sergei_Vasilyevich_Zubatov dbr:General_Jewish_Labour_Bund_in_Lithuania,_Poland_and_Russia dbr:Manya_Shochat dbr:Vyacheslav_von_Plehve dbr:Vilno dbr:Bobruisk |
dbp:country | Russia (en) |
dbp:dissolved | June 1903 (en) |
dbp:founded | 1901 (xsd:integer) |
dbp:headquarters | dbr:Minsk |
dbp:name | Independent Jewish Workers Party (en) |
dbp:nativeName | Еврейская независимая рабочая партия (en) |
dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate | dbt:Infobox_political_party dbt:Reflist |
dct:subject | dbc:Jewish_political_parties dbc:Political_parties_of_minorities_in_Imperial_Russia dbc:Political_parties_disestablished_in_1903 dbc:Political_parties_established_in_1901 dbc:Monarchist_parties_in_Russia |
gold:hypernym | dbr:Party |
rdf:type | owl:Thing schema:Organization dul:Agent dul:SocialPerson dbo:Agent wikidata:Q24229398 wikidata:Q43229 wikidata:Q7278 yago:Abstraction100002137 yago:Group100031264 yago:Organization108008335 yago:Party108256968 yago:WikicatJewishPoliticalParties yago:YagoLegalActor yago:YagoLegalActorGeo yago:YagoPermanentlyLocatedEntity dbo:Organisation dbo:PoliticalParty yago:SocialGroup107950920 yago:WikicatPoliticalPartiesDisestablishedIn1903 yago:WikicatPoliticalPartiesEstablishedIn1901 yago:WikicatPoliticalPartiesInTheRussianEmpire |
rdfs:comment | Еврейская независимая рабочая партия — организация (рабочая партия), действовавшая в западной части Российской империи в начале XX века. Независимая рабочая партия была основана по инициативе Охранного отделения и С. В. Зубатова в рамках политики по легализации рабочего движения («зубатовщина»). Стремилась ограничить рабочее движение экономическими и культурными вопросами, не затрагивая политических. (ru) The Independent Jewish Workers Party (Russian: Еврейская независимая рабочая партия) was a Jewish political party in Russia. The party was founded in 1901 on the initiative of Sergei Zubatov, the head of the Tsarist secret police (the Okhrana). Zubatov had been impressed by the growth of the General Jewish Labour Bund, a clandestine Jewish socialist party. The Independent Jewish Workers Party was intended to counter the influence of the Bund, mobilizing Tsarist loyalty among Jewish workers. The party argued that Jewish workers would benefit economically from Tsarist rule, as long as they stayed aloof of political protests. Its followers were nicknamed Zubatovchikes. (en) |
rdfs:label | Independent Jewish Workers Party (en) Еврейская независимая рабочая партия (ru) |
owl:sameAs | freebase:Independent Jewish Workers Party yago-res:Independent Jewish Workers Party wikidata:Independent Jewish Workers Party dbpedia-be:Independent Jewish Workers Party dbpedia-he:Independent Jewish Workers Party dbpedia-ru:Independent Jewish Workers Party https://global.dbpedia.org/id/H8Hk |
prov:wasDerivedFrom | wikipedia-en:Independent_Jewish_Workers_Party?oldid=957935737&ns=0 |
foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf | wikipedia-en:Independent_Jewish_Workers_Party |
foaf:name | Independent Jewish Workers Party (en) Еврейская независимая рабочая партия (en) |
is dbo:wikiPageRedirects of | dbr:Jewish_Independent_Labor_Party |
is dbo:wikiPageWikiLink of | dbr:Jewish_Party dbr:Jewish_Independent_Labor_Party |
is foaf:primaryTopic of | wikipedia-en:Independent_Jewish_Workers_Party |