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Unter dem Namen Indian Knoll (Kuppe, Hügel) ist eine archäologische Fundstätte südlich von im Nordwesten des Bundesstaats Kentucky in den USA bekannt, die zu den National Historic Landmarks zählt. Sie liegt am Green River und stammt aus der archaischen Periode, wo sie auf etwa 3000 bis 2000 v. Chr. datiert wird. Die Stätte war fast drei Jahrtausende lang bewohnt. Darin wurden 55.000 Artefakte und die Überreste von 1178 Menschen entdeckt. Sie erstreckt sich über eine Fläche von etwa einem Hektar und besteht aus einem als shell midden bezeichneten, langgestreckten, elliptischen Hügel von rund 8000 m² Fläche, der aus künstlich dort angesammelten Schalen von Meeresschnecken und Muscheln zusammengesetzt ist. Der Hügel war bis zu 1,5 m hoch, die Ablagerungen bis zu 2,5 m tief. Die Fundstätte hat einer archäologischen Phase, der Indian Knoll phase den Namen gegeben, so dass auch andere Fundstätten unter diesem Namen subsumiert werden. (de) Indian Knoll is an archaeological site near Paradise, Kentucky that was declared to be a U.S. National Historic Landmark. Excavations of Indian Knoll during The Great Depression, and research of the remains and artifacts in the 1960s-1970s demonstrated that its builders were greatly atypical of inhabitants of Archaic sites. Archaic peoples were typically egalitarian, but burials at this knoll revealed that the inhabitants were divided into two social groups, irrespective of age or sex, and social class seems the most likely reason for this division. (en) Indian Knoll is een archeologische plaats nabij in Muhlenberg County (Kentucky). Opgravingen hebben geleid tot een collectie van het skeletmateriaal uit meer dan 1200 graven uit de Archaïsche periode. Sinds 1964 is de vindplaats erkend als National Historic Landmark. (nl) |
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Indian Knoll is an archaeological site near Paradise, Kentucky that was declared to be a U.S. National Historic Landmark. Excavations of Indian Knoll during The Great Depression, and research of the remains and artifacts in the 1960s-1970s demonstrated that its builders were greatly atypical of inhabitants of Archaic sites. Archaic peoples were typically egalitarian, but burials at this knoll revealed that the inhabitants were divided into two social groups, irrespective of age or sex, and social class seems the most likely reason for this division. (en) Indian Knoll is een archeologische plaats nabij in Muhlenberg County (Kentucky). Opgravingen hebben geleid tot een collectie van het skeletmateriaal uit meer dan 1200 graven uit de Archaïsche periode. Sinds 1964 is de vindplaats erkend als National Historic Landmark. (nl) Unter dem Namen Indian Knoll (Kuppe, Hügel) ist eine archäologische Fundstätte südlich von im Nordwesten des Bundesstaats Kentucky in den USA bekannt, die zu den National Historic Landmarks zählt. Sie liegt am Green River und stammt aus der archaischen Periode, wo sie auf etwa 3000 bis 2000 v. Chr. datiert wird. Die Stätte war fast drei Jahrtausende lang bewohnt. Darin wurden 55.000 Artefakte und die Überreste von 1178 Menschen entdeckt. (de) |
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Indian Knoll (de) Indian Knoll (en) Indian Knoll (nl) |
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