Smithsonian trinomial (original) (raw)
- El trinomi Smithsonian és un assignat a un jaciment arqueològic en molts estats als Estats Units. Està compost d'un o dos dígits que codifiquen per a l'estat, en general dues lletres que codifiquen per al comtat o dins de l'estat, i un o més dígits seqüencials que representen l'ordre en el que el jaciment va ser inclòs en aquest comtat. El Smithsonian Institution ha desenvolupat el sistema de nombre de jaciments en els anys 1930 i 1940. (Els trinomis ara són assignats pels estats individuals.) Als 48 estats de la Unió de llavors se'ls va assignar números en ordre alfabètic. Alaska se li va assignar el número 49 i Hawaii se li va assignar el número 50 després que aquests estats van ser admesos a la Unió. No hi ha nombres trinomis Smithsonian assignats per al Districte de Columbia o qualsevol territori dels Estats Units. La majoria dels estats utilitzen trinomis de la forma "nnAAnnnn", però alguns especifiquen un espai o un guió entre les parts de l'identificador, és a dir, "nn AA nnnn" o "nn-AA-nnnn". Alguns estats usen variacions del sistema trinomial. Arizona, Califòrnia, Connecticut, Maine, Rhode Island i Vermont utilitzen abreviatures de dues lletres del nom de l'estat en lloc del nombre Smithsonian. Alaska utilitza abreviatures de tres lletres per a quadrilàters del mapa USCG en comptes del codi del comtat. Arizona fa servir un identificador de cinc parts sobre la base de mapes USCG, especificant quadrilàters, rectangles i després dins d'un quadrilàter, un nombre seqüencial dins del rectangle, i un codi d'identificació de l'agència que emet el nombre seqüencial. Califòrnia utilitza una abreviatura de tres lletres per als comtats. Connecticut i Rhode Island no utilitzen els codis subestatals, amb identificadors de lloc que consisteixen en l'abreviatura de l'estat, i una sèrie de nombres seqüencials per a tot l'estat. Delaware utilitza un codi d'una lletra per als comtats i afegeix un codi de bloc (AK) dins de cada comtat, amb números seqüencials per a cada bloc. Hawaii fa servir un identificador de quatre parts, "50" per l'estat, un codi de dos dígits per a l'illa, i després un codi de dos dígits, més un nombre de quatre dígits lloc seqüencial en els punts de cada illa. (ca)
- Un trinomial Smithsonian est un identifiant alphanumérique unique principalement attribué aux sites archéologiques aux États-Unis. Il est composé d'un ou deux chiffres représentant l'État où se trouve le lieu considéré, puis de deux lettres désignant son comté ou la subdivision équivalente et enfin d'une série d'un ou plusieurs chiffres pour le site spécifiquement retenu. L'exploitation agricole dite J.K. Miller Homestead, dans le parc national de Glacier, est par exemple désignée par le trinomial 24FH333, où 24 désigne le Montana, FH le comté de Flathead et 233 la propriété en question. Le trinomial Smithsonian permet, lorsque cela semble nécessaire, de conserver secrète la localisation précise du site ; c'est ainsi le cas des sites archéologiques 21SL55, 21SL73 21SL82, tous trois situés au Minnesota (21), dans le Comté de Saint Louis (SL). * Portail de l’archéologie * Portail des États-Unis (fr)
- A Smithsonian trinomial (formally the Smithsonian Institution Trinomial System, abbreviated SITS) is a unique identifier assigned to archaeological sites in many states in the United States. They are composed of one or two digits coding for the state, typically two letters coding for the county or county-equivalent within the state, and one or more sequential digits representing the order in which the site was listed in that county. The Smithsonian Institution developed the site number system in the 1930s and 1940s, but it no longer maintains the system. Trinomials are now assigned by the individual states. The 48 states then in the union were assigned numbers in alphabetical order. Alaska was assigned number 49 and Hawaii was assigned number 50, after those states were admitted to the union. There is no Smithsonian trinomial number assigned for the District of Columbia or any United States territory. Most states use trinomials of the form "nnAAnnnn", but some specify a space or dash between parts of the identifier, i.e., "nn AA nnnn" or "nn-AA-nnnn". Some states use variations of the trinomial system. Arizona, California, Connecticut, Maine, Rhode Island, and Vermont use two-letter abbreviations of the state name instead of the Smithsonian number. Alaska uses three-letter abbreviations for USGS map quadrangles in place of the county code. Arizona uses a five-part identifier based on USGS maps, specifying quadrangles, then rectangles within a quadrangle, a sequential number within the rectangle, and a code identifying the agency issuing the sequential number. California uses a three-letter abbreviation for counties. Connecticut and Rhode Island do not use any sub-state codes, with site identifiers consisting of the state abbreviation and a sequential number series for the whole state. Delaware uses a single letter code for counties and adds a block code (A-K) within each county, with sequential numbers for each block. Hawaii uses a four-part identifier, "50" for the state, a two-digit code for the island, then a two-digit code to designate the USGS topographical quad, plus a four digit sequential site number for sites on each island. (en)
- El trinomi Smithsonian és un assignat a un jaciment arqueològic en molts estats als Estats Units. Està compost d'un o dos dígits que codifiquen per a l'estat, en general dues lletres que codifiquen per al comtat o dins de l'estat, i un o més dígits seqüencials que representen l'ordre en el que el jaciment va ser inclòs en aquest comtat. El Smithsonian Institution ha desenvolupat el sistema de nombre de jaciments en els anys 1930 i 1940. (Els trinomis ara són assignats pels estats individuals.) Als 48 estats de la Unió de llavors se'ls va assignar números en ordre alfabètic. Alaska se li va assignar el número 49 i Hawaii se li va assignar el número 50 després que aquests estats van ser admesos a la Unió. No hi ha nombres trinomis Smithsonian assignats per al Districte de Columbia o qualse (ca)
- A Smithsonian trinomial (formally the Smithsonian Institution Trinomial System, abbreviated SITS) is a unique identifier assigned to archaeological sites in many states in the United States. They are composed of one or two digits coding for the state, typically two letters coding for the county or county-equivalent within the state, and one or more sequential digits representing the order in which the site was listed in that county. The Smithsonian Institution developed the site number system in the 1930s and 1940s, but it no longer maintains the system. Trinomials are now assigned by the individual states. The 48 states then in the union were assigned numbers in alphabetical order. Alaska was assigned number 49 and Hawaii was assigned number 50, after those states were admitted to the uni (en)
- Un trinomial Smithsonian est un identifiant alphanumérique unique principalement attribué aux sites archéologiques aux États-Unis. Il est composé d'un ou deux chiffres représentant l'État où se trouve le lieu considéré, puis de deux lettres désignant son comté ou la subdivision équivalente et enfin d'une série d'un ou plusieurs chiffres pour le site spécifiquement retenu. L'exploitation agricole dite J.K. Miller Homestead, dans le parc national de Glacier, est par exemple désignée par le trinomial 24FH333, où 24 désigne le Montana, FH le comté de Flathead et 233 la propriété en question. (fr)
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