Indian Point Energy Center (original) (raw)
Jaderná elektrárna Indian Point je odstavená jaderná elektrárna ve Spojených státech. Nachází se v ve státě New York na řece Hudson.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| dbo:abstract | Jaderná elektrárna Indian Point je odstavená jaderná elektrárna ve Spojených státech. Nachází se v ve státě New York na řece Hudson. (cs) Das stillgelegte Kernkraftwerk Indian Point (englisch Indian Point Energy Center (IPEC)) besteht aus drei Druckwasserreaktoren und liegt in Buchanan (New York) am Hudson River, der für die Trinkwasserversorgung New Yorks wichtig ist, 55 Kilometer nördlich des Zentrums von New York City. In einem Radius von 80 Kilometern leben 6 Prozent der US-Bevölkerung, fast 20 Millionen Menschen. Das Kernkraftwerk liegt in einem seismisch relativ aktiven Gebiet. Der Reaktorblock 1 war von 1962 bis 1974 in Betrieb. Die Abschaltung erfolgte 1974 da das Notkühlsystem nicht mehr genehmigungsfähig war, 1976 wurden dann die letzten Brennstäbe entfernt. Die von Westinghouse gebauten Blöcke 2 und 3 waren ab 1974 bzw. 1976 im kommerziellen Betrieb. Nach einer Anfang 2017 getroffenen Vereinbarung wurde Reaktor 2 am 30. April 2020 abgeschaltet, Reaktor 3 folgte am 30. April 2021. Das Kernkraftwerk galt seit den Terroranschlägen vom 11. September 2001 als terrorismusgefährdet, da es an Flugrouten von Verkehrsflugzeugen liegt. Nach diesen Anschlägen wurde berechnet, wie resistent das Containment bei einem Flugzeugabsturz bzw. Anschlag wäre. Bei einigen Szenarien erschien der sichere Weiterbetrieb des Kernkraftwerkes gefährdet. Auch wegen zahlreicher betrieblicher Störfälle (siehe nächster Abschnitt) war die Verlängerung der Betriebslizenz ('recertification') auf mehr als 40 Jahre umstritten. (de) Indian Point Energy Center (IPEC) es una planta de energía nuclear de tres unidades situada en Buchanan (Nueva York)). Se encuentra en la orilla este del río Hudson, aproximadamente a 56 km al norte de la ciudad de Nueva York. La planta se construyó originalmente con un reactor que operó desde 1962 hasta 1974. Actualmente opera con otros dos reactores de agua presurizada de Westinghouse, puestos en funcionamiento en 1974 y 1976. La planta cuenta con licencia para operar estos dos reactores hasta 2024 y 2025 respectivamente, pero tras alcanzarse un acuerdo con las autoridades del estado, el reactor 2 cesó operaciones el 30 de abril de 2020, y está previsto que el reactor 3 lo haga en abril de 2021. La propiedad y gestión de la planta corresponde a Entergy Nuclear Northeast, una subsidiaria de Entergy Corporation. La central da empleo a 1.100 trabajadores. (es) Indian Point Energy Center (I.P.E.C.) is a three-unit nuclear power plant station located in Buchanan, just south of Peekskill, in Westchester County, New York. It sits on the east bank of the Hudson River, about 36 miles (58 km) north of Midtown Manhattan. The facility has permanently ceased power operations as of April 30, 2021. Before its closure, the station's two operating reactors generated about 2,000 megawatts (MWe) of electrical power, about 25% of New York City's usage. The station is owned by Holtec International, and consists of three permanently deactivated reactors, Indian Point Units 1, 2, and 3. Units 2 and 3 were Westinghouse pressurized water reactors. Entergy purchased Unit 3 from the New York Power Authority in 2000 and Units 1 and 2 from Consolidated Edison in 2001. The original 40-year operating licenses for Units 2 and 3 expired in September 2013 and December 2015, respectively. Entergy had applied for license extensions and the Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) was moving toward granting a twenty-year extension for each reactor. However, due to a number of factors including sustained low wholesale energy prices that reduced revenues, as well as pressure from local environmental groups and then-Governor of New York Andrew Cuomo, it was announced that the plant would shut down by 2021. The plant permanently stopped generating energy on April 30, 2021. About 1,000 employees lost their jobs as a result of the shutdown. As a result of the permanent shutdown of the plant, three new natural-gas fired power plants: Bayonne Energy Center, CPV Valley Energy Center, and Cricket Valley Energy Center were built, with a total capacity of 1.8 GW, replacing 90% of the 2.0 GW of carbon-free electricity previously generated by the plant. As a consequence, New York is expected to struggle to meet its climate goals. Unit 3 currently holds the world record for the longest uninterrupted operating period for a light water commercial power reactor. This record is 753 days of continuous operation, and was set on April 30, 2021 for the operating cycle beginning on April 9, 2019. Unit 3 operated at or near full output capacity for the entire length of the cycle. This record was previously held by Exelon's LaSalle Unit 1 with a record of 739 continuous days, set in 2006. (en) La centrale nucléaire d'Indian Point est une ancienne centrale équipée de trois réacteurs nucléaires, dont le dernier a été mis à l'arrêt permanent le 28 avril 2021. Elle est située à , dans l'État de New York au sud de Peekskill. (fr) Indian Point Energy Center (IPEC) adalah sebuah stasiun pembangkit listrik tenaga nuklir berunit tiga yang berlokasi di Buchanan, New York, di selatan . Pembangkit listrik tersebut terletak di tepi timur Sungai Hudson, sekitar 36 mil (58 km) dari utara Midtown Manhattan. Pembangkit listrik tersebut menghasilkan 2,000 megawatt (MWe) tenaga listrik. (in) АЭС Индиан-Пойнт (англ. Indian Point Energy Center) — остановленная атомная электростанция на северо-востоке США. Станция расположена на восточном берегу реки Гудзон в округе Уэстчестер штата Нью-Йорк, в 40 километрах от города Нью-Йорк. (ru) |
| dbo:averageAnnualGeneration | 54896400000000000.000000 (xsd:double) |
| dbo:buildingStartDate | Unit 1: May 1, 1956 Unit 2: October 14, 1966 Unit 3: November 1, 1968 |
| dbo:buildingStartYear | 1956-01-01 (xsd:gYear) 1966-01-01 (xsd:gYear) 1968-01-01 (xsd:gYear) |
| dbo:capacityFactor | 73.000000 (xsd:float) 84.500000 (xsd:float) |
| dbo:closingDate | 1974-10-31 (xsd:date) 2020-04-30 (xsd:date) 2021-04-30 (xsd:date) |
| dbo:location | dbr:Buchanan,_New_York dbr:Westchester_County,_New_York dbr:New_York_(state) |
| dbo:openingDate | 1962-10-01 (xsd:date) 1974-08-01 (xsd:date) 1976-08-30 (xsd:date) |
| dbo:openingYear | 1962-01-01 (xsd:gYear) 1974-01-01 (xsd:gYear) 1976-01-01 (xsd:gYear) |
| dbo:operator | dbr:Holtec_International |
| dbo:owner | dbr:Holtec_International |
| dbo:status | Inactive (Under Decommissioning Process) |
| dbo:thumbnail | wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Indian_Point_Nuclear_Power_Plant.jpg?width=300 |
| dbo:wikiPageExternalLink | http://www.rightfornewyork.com/ http://www.riverkeeper.org/campaign.php/indian_point https://holtecinternational.com/communications-and-outreach/indian-point/ https://web.archive.org/web/20060427200435/http:/www.safesecurevital.org/ https://www.nrc.gov/info-finder/reactor/ip2.html https://www.nrc.gov/info-finder/reactor/ip3.html https://www.nrc.gov/waste/spent-fuel-storage.html http://www.entergy-nuclear.com/plant_information/indian_point.aspx http://www.eia.doe.gov/cneaf/nuclear/page/at_a_glance/reactors/in_point.html |
| dbo:wikiPageID | 1632712 (xsd:integer) |
| dbo:wikiPageLength | 72801 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger) |
| dbo:wikiPageRevisionID | 1122611642 (xsd:integer) |
| dbo:wikiPageWikiLink | dbr:Purdue_University dbr:2011_Virginia_earthquake dbr:Bayonne_Energy_Center dbr:Bergen_County,_New_Jersey dbr:Bridgeport,_Connecticut dbr:Holtec_International dbr:Hudson_River dbr:Hudson_River_Sloop_Clearwater dbr:Hudson_Valley dbr:United_States_Census dbr:United_States_Geological_Survey dbr:Uranium-235 dbr:Uranium_dioxide dbr:Indian_Point_Amusement_Park dbr:List_of_largest_power_stations_in_the_United_States dbr:Nuclear_power_in_the_United_States dbr:Payment_in_lieu_of_taxes dbr:Westchester_County dbr:Columbia_University dbr:Consolidated_Edison dbr:Cortlandt,_New_York dbc:Energy_infrastructure_completed_in_1976 dbr:Maurice_Hinchey dbr:Megawatt dbr:Gas-fired_power_plant dbr:Clean_Water_Act dbr:Coastal_management dbr:Electric_Power_Research_Institute dbr:Eliot_Engel dbr:Eliot_Spitzer dbr:George_Pataki dbr:Governor_of_New_York dbc:Towers_in_New_York_(state) dbr:Mohamed_Atta dbr:Msnbc.com dbr:Containment_building dbr:The_New_York_Times dbr:The_Simpsons dbr:Thorium dbr:Andrew_Cuomo dbc:Energy_infrastructure_completed_in_1974 dbc:Entergy dbr:MSNBC dbr:Stamford,_Connecticut dbr:State_Department dbr:Staten_Island dbr:Strontium-90 dbr:Sue_Kelly dbr:Suffolk_County,_New_York dbr:Climate_change_in_New_York_(state) dbr:Climate_change_mitigation dbr:Demand dbr:Trade_association dbr:Fukushima_Daiichi_nuclear_disaster dbr:Gas_pipeline dbr:Pressurized_water_reactor dbr:Spent_fuel_pool dbc:Buildings_and_structures_in_Westchester_County,_New_York dbr:Buchanan,_New_York dbc:Former_nuclear_power_stations_in_the_United_States dbc:Nuclear_power_plants_in_New_York_(state) dbr:Transformer dbr:Tritium dbr:Watt dbr:Wawayanda,_New_York dbr:Westchester_County,_New_York dbr:Westinghouse_Electric_Company dbc:Nuclear_power_stations_with_closed_reactors dbr:Dry_cask_storage dbr:New_York_Attorney_General dbc:Hudson_River dbr:American_Airlines_Flight_11 dbc:Nuclear_power_stations_using_pressurized_water_reactors dbr:Fairfield_County,_Connecticut dbr:Nita_Lowey dbr:Nuclear_Energy_Institute dbr:Nuclear_Regulatory_Commission dbr:Nuclear_power_plant dbr:New_York_State_Department_of_State dbr:Ramapo_Fault dbr:Grid_energy_storage dbr:James_Hansen dbr:The_Caper_Chase dbr:Athens,_New_York dbc:Anti-nuclear_protests_in_the_United_States dbr:Advocacy_group dbc:1962_establishments_in_New_York_(state) dbc:Energy_infrastructure_completed_in_1962 dbr:Lamont–Doherty_Earth_Observatory dbr:Dover,_New_York dbr:Marcy,_New_York dbr:Anti-nuclear dbr:Michael_Bloomberg dbr:Midtown_Manhattan dbr:Nassau_County,_New_York dbr:New_York_(state) dbr:New_York_City dbr:New_York_City_Subway dbr:New_York_Court_of_Appeals dbr:New_York_Power_Authority dbr:New_York_State_Department_of_Environmental_Conservation dbr:New_York_State_Department_of_Health dbr:Newark,_New_Jersey dbr:Capacity_factor dbr:Champlain_Hudson_Power_Express dbr:September_11_attacks dbr:World_Trade_Center_(1973–2001) dbr:Richter_magnitude_scale dbr:New_York_energy_law dbr:Nickel-63 dbr:Radiophobia dbr:Transmission_Owner_Transmission_Solutions dbr:Fish_screen dbr:Flexible_AC_transmission_system dbr:National_Guard_of_the_United_States dbr:Seismic_zone dbr:Nuclear_industry dbr:Steam_generator_(nuclear_power) dbr:Riverkeeper dbr:Rudolph_W._Giuliani dbr:Andrew_J._Spano dbr:Peekskill dbr:New_York_Governor dbr:New_York_State_Public_Service_Commission dbr:Alewives dbr:Entergy_Corporation dbr:Holtec dbr:Joe_Percoco |
| dbp:commissioned | 0001-08-01 (xsd:gMonthDay) 0001-08-30 (xsd:gMonthDay) 0001-10-01 (xsd:gMonthDay) |
| dbp:constructionBegan | 0001-05-01 (xsd:gMonthDay) 0001-10-14 (xsd:gMonthDay) 0001-11-01 (xsd:gMonthDay) |
| dbp:cost | (en) 2.45E9 |
| dbp:country | United States (en) |
| dbp:decommissioned | 0001-04-30 (xsd:gMonthDay) 0001-10-31 (xsd:gMonthDay) |
| dbp:imageCaption | Holtec Indian Point Energy Center seen from across the Hudson River (en) |
| dbp:location | dbr:Buchanan,_New_York dbr:Westchester_County,_New_York dbr:New_York_(state) |
| dbp:locationMap | USA New York#USA (en) |
| dbp:name | Indian Point Energy Center (en) |
| dbp:npReactorSupplier | dbr:Westinghouse_Electric_Company |
| dbp:npReactorType | PWR (en) |
| dbp:operator | dbr:Holtec_International |
| dbp:owner | dbr:Holtec_International |
| dbp:psAnnualGeneration | 15249.0 |
| dbp:psCoolingSource | dbr:Hudson_River |
| dbp:psElectricalCapFac | 73.0 84.5 |
| dbp:psElectricalCapacity | 1040 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:psThermalCapacity | 1 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:psUnitsDecommissioned | 1 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:psUnitsManuModel | Units 2–3: WH 4-loop (en) |
| dbp:status | Inactive (en) |
| dbp:website | https://holtecinternational.com/communications-and-outreach/indian-point/ |
| dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate | dbt:Citation_needed dbt:Convert dbt:Coord dbt:Format_price dbt:Inflation dbt:Inflation-fn dbt:Inflation-year dbt:Portal dbt:R dbt:Reflist dbt:Short_description dbt:Stack dbt:Use_mdy_dates dbt:When dbt:Infobox_power_station dbt:From_whom? dbt:U.S._Nuclear_Plants dbt:Electricity_delivery |
| dcterms:subject | dbc:Energy_infrastructure_completed_in_1976 dbc:Towers_in_New_York_(state) dbc:Energy_infrastructure_completed_in_1974 dbc:Entergy dbc:Buildings_and_structures_in_Westchester_County,_New_York dbc:Former_nuclear_power_stations_in_the_United_States dbc:Nuclear_power_plants_in_New_York_(state) dbc:Nuclear_power_stations_with_closed_reactors dbc:Hudson_River dbc:Nuclear_power_stations_using_pressurized_water_reactors dbc:Anti-nuclear_protests_in_the_United_States dbc:1962_establishments_in_New_York_(state) dbc:Energy_infrastructure_completed_in_1962 |
| gold:hypernym | dbr:Station |
| georss:point | 41.26972222222222 -73.95222222222222 |
| rdf:type | owl:Thing dbo:Infrastructure wikidata:Q159719 yago:WikicatTowersInNewYork geo:SpatialThing yago:WikicatNuclearPowerPlantsInNewYork yago:WikicatNuclearPowerStationsInTheUnitedStates yago:WikicatNuclearPowerStationsUsingPressurizedWaterReactors yago:WikicatNuclearPowerStationsWithClosedReactors dbo:ArchitecturalStructure yago:Artifact100021939 yago:Facility103315023 yago:Object100002684 yago:PhysicalEntity100001930 yago:PowerStation103996655 yago:YagoGeoEntity yago:YagoPermanentlyLocatedEntity dbo:PowerStation dbo:Station yago:Station104306080 yago:Structure104341686 yago:Tower104460130 yago:Whole100003553 |
| rdfs:comment | Jaderná elektrárna Indian Point je odstavená jaderná elektrárna ve Spojených státech. Nachází se v ve státě New York na řece Hudson. (cs) La centrale nucléaire d'Indian Point est une ancienne centrale équipée de trois réacteurs nucléaires, dont le dernier a été mis à l'arrêt permanent le 28 avril 2021. Elle est située à , dans l'État de New York au sud de Peekskill. (fr) Indian Point Energy Center (IPEC) adalah sebuah stasiun pembangkit listrik tenaga nuklir berunit tiga yang berlokasi di Buchanan, New York, di selatan . Pembangkit listrik tersebut terletak di tepi timur Sungai Hudson, sekitar 36 mil (58 km) dari utara Midtown Manhattan. Pembangkit listrik tersebut menghasilkan 2,000 megawatt (MWe) tenaga listrik. (in) АЭС Индиан-Пойнт (англ. Indian Point Energy Center) — остановленная атомная электростанция на северо-востоке США. Станция расположена на восточном берегу реки Гудзон в округе Уэстчестер штата Нью-Йорк, в 40 километрах от города Нью-Йорк. (ru) Das stillgelegte Kernkraftwerk Indian Point (englisch Indian Point Energy Center (IPEC)) besteht aus drei Druckwasserreaktoren und liegt in Buchanan (New York) am Hudson River, der für die Trinkwasserversorgung New Yorks wichtig ist, 55 Kilometer nördlich des Zentrums von New York City. In einem Radius von 80 Kilometern leben 6 Prozent der US-Bevölkerung, fast 20 Millionen Menschen. Das Kernkraftwerk liegt in einem seismisch relativ aktiven Gebiet. (de) Indian Point Energy Center (I.P.E.C.) is a three-unit nuclear power plant station located in Buchanan, just south of Peekskill, in Westchester County, New York. It sits on the east bank of the Hudson River, about 36 miles (58 km) north of Midtown Manhattan. The facility has permanently ceased power operations as of April 30, 2021. Before its closure, the station's two operating reactors generated about 2,000 megawatts (MWe) of electrical power, about 25% of New York City's usage. The station is owned by Holtec International, and consists of three permanently deactivated reactors, Indian Point Units 1, 2, and 3. Units 2 and 3 were Westinghouse pressurized water reactors. Entergy purchased Unit 3 from the New York Power Authority in 2000 and Units 1 and 2 from Consolidated Edison in 2001. (en) Indian Point Energy Center (IPEC) es una planta de energía nuclear de tres unidades situada en Buchanan (Nueva York)). Se encuentra en la orilla este del río Hudson, aproximadamente a 56 km al norte de la ciudad de Nueva York. La propiedad y gestión de la planta corresponde a Entergy Nuclear Northeast, una subsidiaria de Entergy Corporation. La central da empleo a 1.100 trabajadores. (es) |
| rdfs:label | Jaderná elektrárna Indian Point (cs) Kernkraftwerk Indian Point (de) Central Nuclear Indian Point (es) Indian Point Energy Center (in) Indian Point Energy Center (en) Centrale nucléaire d'Indian Point (fr) АЭС Индиан-Пойнт (ru) АЕС Індіан-Поїнт (uk) |
| owl:sameAs | freebase:Indian Point Energy Center http://api.nytimes.com/svc/semantic/v2/concept/name/nytd_des/Indian%20Point%20Nuclear%20Power%20Plant%20(NY) yago-res:Indian Point Energy Center wikidata:Indian Point Energy Center dbpedia-cs:Indian Point Energy Center dbpedia-de:Indian Point Energy Center dbpedia-es:Indian Point Energy Center dbpedia-fa:Indian Point Energy Center dbpedia-fi:Indian Point Energy Center dbpedia-fr:Indian Point Energy Center dbpedia-id:Indian Point Energy Center dbpedia-no:Indian Point Energy Center dbpedia-ru:Indian Point Energy Center dbpedia-uk:Indian Point Energy Center https://global.dbpedia.org/id/W29v |
| geo:geometry | POINT(-73.952224731445 41.269721984863) |
| geo:lat | 41.269722 (xsd:float) |
| geo:long | -73.952225 (xsd:float) |
| prov:wasDerivedFrom | wikipedia-en:Indian_Point_Energy_Center?oldid=1122611642&ns=0 |
| foaf:depiction | wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Indian_Point_Nuclear_Power_Plant.jpg |
| foaf:homepage | https://holtecinternational.com/communications-and-outreach/indian-point/ |
| foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf | wikipedia-en:Indian_Point_Energy_Center |
| foaf:name | Indian Point Energy Center (en) |
| is dbo:wikiPageDisambiguates of | dbr:IPEC dbr:Indian_Point |
| is dbo:wikiPageRedirects of | dbr:India_Point_Energy_Center dbr:Indian_Point_II dbr:Indian_Point_Nuclear_plant dbr:Indian_Point_nuclear_power_plant |
| is dbo:wikiPageWikiLink of | dbr:Power_station dbr:Putnam_County,_New_York dbr:Rory_Kennedy dbr:Entergy_Corp._v._Riverkeeper_Inc. dbr:Environmental_movement_in_the_United_States dbr:List_of_commercial_nuclear_reactors dbr:Pollution_of_the_Hudson_River dbr:Bear_Mountain_Bridge_Road dbr:Anti-nuclear_movement dbr:Anti-nuclear_movement_in_the_United_States dbr:Holtec_International dbr:Hudson_River dbr:Hudson_River_Sloop_Clearwater dbr:Joint_Task_Force_Empire_Shield dbr:Richard_L._Brodsky dbr:Robert_F._Kennedy_Jr. dbr:Uranium_mining dbr:Defense_in_depth_(nuclear_engineering) dbr:Earthquake_activity_in_the_New_York_City_area dbr:Indian_Point_Amusement_Park dbr:Ivy_Meeropol dbr:List_of_largest_power_stations_in_the_United_States dbr:List_of_nuclear_power_accidents_by_country dbr:List_of_nuclear_power_stations dbr:List_of_power_stations_in_New_York dbr:Nuclear_fuel_cycle dbr:Nuclear_power_in_the_United_States dbr:Nuclear_power_phase-out dbr:Nuclear_reactor_accidents_in_the_United_States dbr:Consolidated_Edison dbr:Vulnerability_of_nuclear_plants_to_attack dbr:Effects_of_Hurricane_Sandy_in_New_York dbr:GSE_Systems dbr:Thorium dbr:Thorium_fuel_cycle dbr:Superheated_water dbr:Andrew_Cuomo dbr:Long_Island_Power_Authority dbr:Storm_King_Mountain_(New_York) dbr:Babcock_&_Wilcox dbr:Buchanan,_New_York dbr:U.S._Route_9W dbr:U.S._Route_9_in_New_York dbr:WHUD dbr:WRCR dbr:Adam_Bradley_(politician) dbr:Anbaric_Development_Partners dbr:Danskammer_Generating_Station dbr:Nine_Mile_Point_Nuclear_Generating_Station dbr:Northeast_blackout_of_2003 dbr:Nuclear_Regulatory_Commission dbr:Nuclear_power dbr:Pandora's_Promise dbr:List_of_DMZ_characters dbr:Nuclear_renaissance dbr:Ramapo_Fault dbr:The_Caper_Chase dbr:Athens,_New_York dbr:AM_expanded_band dbr:ATI_HPSS dbr:John_Durso_Jr. dbr:CRAC-II dbr:Mike_Kaplowitz dbr:New_York_Power_Authority dbr:Champlain_Hudson_Power_Express dbr:IPEC dbr:Indian_Point dbr:Mandrill_(comics) dbr:Shad_Alliance dbr:Uranium-233 dbr:New_York_City_blackout_of_1977 dbr:New_York_Public_Service_Commission dbr:New_York_energy_law dbr:List_of_the_largest_nuclear_power_stations_in_the_United_States dbr:Transmission_Owner_Transmission_Solutions dbr:Fish_screen dbr:NOREM dbr:Political_positions_of_Hillary_Clinton dbr:Riverkeeper dbr:India_Point_Energy_Center dbr:Indian_Point_II dbr:Indian_Point_Nuclear_plant dbr:Indian_Point_nuclear_power_plant |
| is foaf:primaryTopic of | wikipedia-en:Indian_Point_Energy_Center |
