| dbo:abstract |
إيرين فيشر (بالإنجليزية: Irene Fischer) هي ورياضياتية وجغرافية أمريكية، ولدت في 27 يوليو 1907 في فيينا في النمسا، وتوفيت في 22 أكتوبر 2009 في بوسطن في الولايات المتحدة. (ar) Irene Kaminka Fischer (Viena, 1907ko uztailaren 27a - Boston, 2009ko urriaren 22) matematikari, geodesista eta kidea. Geodesiaren eremuan lanean egon ziren bi emakume famatuenen artean egon zen bere garaian, Mercury eta Apollo programan egindako lana zela eta. Bere Mercury Datum edo 1960 eta 1968an eta egindako ikerketa ezinbestekoa izan zen misioak egin ahal izateko. arabera XX. mendeko hirugarren laurdeneko geodesista garrantzitsuenen artean sartu zuen, baina garai hori eskualdeko geodesiatik geodesia globalera iragateko trantsizioa izan zenez, historiako geodesista garrantzitsuenen artean dago. * Datuak: Q6069012 (eu) Irene Kaminka Fischer (born July 27, 1907 in Vienna, Austria, died October 22, 2009 in Boston) was an Austrian-American mathematician and geodesist. She was a member of the National Academy of Engineering, a Fellow of the American Geophysical Union, and inductee of the National Imagery and Mapping Agency Hall of Fame. Fischer became one of two internationally known women scientists in the field of geodesy during the golden age of the Project Mercury and the Apollo program. Her Mercury datum (or 1960 and 1968), as well as her work on the lunar parallax, were instrumental in conducting these missions. "In his preface to the ACSM publication, Fischer's former colleague, , referred to her as one of the most renowned geodesists of the third quarter of the twentieth century. Yet this fact alone makes her one of the most renowned geodesists of all times, because, according to Chovitz, the third quarter of the twentieth century witnessed "the transition of geodesy from a regional to a global enterprise." (en) Irene Fischer, née Irene Kaminka le 27 juillet 1907 à Vienne et morte le 22 octobre 2009 à Boston, est une mathématicienne et géodésienne austro-américaine. Pendant l'âge d'or du projet Mercury et de la mission lunaire Apollo, Fischer est devenue l'une des deux femmes scientifiques de renommée internationale dans le domaine de la géodésie. Elle joue un rôle déterminant dans la mise en place du système géodésique mondial (norme utilisée notamment par les GPS). Son datum Mercury (ou ellipsoïde de Fischer 1960 et 1968)', ainsi que ses travaux sur la parallaxe lunaire, jouent un rôle déterminant dans la conduite de ces missions. Dans sa préface à la publication de l'American Congress on Surveying and Mapping, l'ancien collègue de Fischer, Bernard Chovitz, l'a qualifiée d'une des géodésiennes les plus renommées du troisième quart du XXe siècle. (fr) |
| dbo:academicDiscipline |
dbr:Mathematics dbr:Geodesy |
| dbo:birthDate |
1907-07-27 (xsd:date) |
| dbo:birthPlace |
dbr:Vienna,_Austria |
| dbo:deathDate |
1927-07-09 (xsd:date) |
| dbo:deathPlace |
dbr:Boston,_Massachusetts |
| dbo:thumbnail |
wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/IreneKFischer1966.png?width=300 |
| dbo:wikiPageExternalLink |
https://books.google.com/books%3Fid=QeGL4Rw9nxgC https://web.archive.org/web/20130408132139/http:/handle.dtic.mil/100.2/AD0408083 https://web.archive.org/web/20150925061100/http:/www.dtic.mil/srch/doc%3Fcollection=t3&id=AD0822165 https://web.archive.org/web/20150925061100/http:/www.dtic.mil/srch/doc%3Fcollection=t3&id=AD0837116 https://www.nap.edu/read/12884/chapter/16 |
| dbo:wikiPageID |
24864343 (xsd:integer) |
| dbo:wikiPageLength |
23860 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger) |
| dbo:wikiPageRevisionID |
1123002595 (xsd:integer) |
| dbo:wikiPageWikiLink |
dbr:Cape_of_Good_Hope dbr:American_Congress_on_Surveying_and_Mapping dbr:Project_Mercury dbr:Projective_geometry dbr:Satellites dbr:Boston dbr:Descriptive_geometry dbc:Women_geographers dbc:Women_cartographers dbr:Paul_Lazarsfeld dbr:Buckingham_Browne_&_Nichols dbr:University_of_Karlsruhe dbr:Victor_Weisskopf dbr:Vienna dbr:Vienna,_Austria dbc:Austrian_geodesists dbr:John_A._O'Keefe_(astronomer) dbr:Marie_Jahoda dbc:2009_deaths dbc:21st-century_American_women dbr:Massachusetts_Institute_of_Technology dbr:Mathematics dbr:Geodesist dbr:Geodesy dbr:Geodetic_datum dbr:Geoid dbc:Austrian_cartographers dbr:Gladys_West dbr:Moritz_Schlick dbr:Musikverein dbr:Apollo_program dbr:Sidwell_Friends_School dbr:Silver_Spring,_Maryland dbr:Decoration_for_Distinguished_Civilian_Service dbr:Parallax dbr:Mathematician dbr:Austria-Hungary dbc:1907_births dbc:20th-century_American_mathematicians dbc:20th-century_American_women_scientists dbc:20th-century_cartographers dbc:20th-century_geographers dbc:21st-century_American_mathematicians dbc:American_cartographers dbc:American_centenarians dbc:American_geographers dbc:Jewish_emigrants_from_Austria_to_the_United_States_after_the_Anschluss dbc:Austrian_women_scientists dbr:Wassily_Leontief dbr:Alliance_Israélite_Universelle dbr:American_Geophysical_Union dbr:East_Africa dbr:Norbert_Wiener dbc:American_geodesists dbc:Mathematicians_from_Vienna dbr:Vienna_Circle dbr:Hans_Hahn_(mathematician) dbr:Harvard_University dbr:Army_Geospatial_Center dbr:Army_Map_Service dbc:21st-century_geographers dbc:Women_centenarians dbc:20th-century_women_mathematicians dbc:21st-century_women_mathematicians dbc:American_women_mathematicians dbc:American_topographers dbr:Last_Glacial_Period dbr:Boston,_Massachusetts dbr:Pogrom dbr:Datum_(geodesy) dbc:21st-century_Austrian_mathematicians dbr:National_Academy_of_Engineering dbr:National_Geospatial-Intelligence_Agency dbr:National_Imagery_and_Mapping_Agency dbr:World_Geodetic_System dbr:South_American_Datum dbr:William_M._Kaula dbr:Technical_University_of_Vienna dbr:Women_scientists dbr:Chavura dbr:Michael_M.J._Fischer dbr:Post_glacial_uplift dbr:Lunar_parallax dbr:National_Geospatial_Intelligence_Agency dbr:Bernard_Chovitz dbr:Columbus_Geoid dbr:Dunstan_Hayden dbr:Eric_Fischer dbr:Fischer_ellipsoid dbr:Hansen's_value dbr:Hough_Ellipsoid dbr:Israelitische_Kinderbewahranstalt_(Vienna) dbr:Maimonides_Institute dbr:Mary_Slutsky dbr:Oblateness_of_the_Earth dbr:Otto_Ehrentheil |
| dbp:alt |
An older white woman with set grey hair, wearing a round-collared dark jacket with a brooch (en) |
| dbp:birthDate |
1907-07-27 (xsd:date) |
| dbp:birthPlace |
dbr:Vienna,_Austria |
| dbp:caption |
Irene K. Fischer, from a 1966 publication of the United States Army (en) |
| dbp:children |
2 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:deathDate |
0001-10-22 (xsd:gMonthDay) |
| dbp:deathPlace |
dbr:Boston,_Massachusetts |
| dbp:fields |
dbr:Mathematics dbr:Geodesy |
| dbp:name |
Irene K. Fischer (en) |
| dbp:spouse |
Eric Erich Fischer (en) |
| dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate |
dbt:Authority_control dbt:Cite_book dbt:Cite_journal dbt:ISBN dbt:Ill dbt:More_citations_needed dbt:Reflist dbt:Short_description dbt:Sic dbt:Overly_detailed dbt:Birth-date dbt:Death-date_and_age dbt:Infobox_scientist |
| dct:subject |
dbc:Women_geographers dbc:Women_cartographers dbc:Austrian_geodesists dbc:2009_deaths dbc:21st-century_American_women dbc:Austrian_cartographers dbc:1907_births dbc:20th-century_American_mathematicians dbc:20th-century_American_women_scientists dbc:20th-century_cartographers dbc:20th-century_geographers dbc:21st-century_American_mathematicians dbc:American_cartographers dbc:American_centenarians dbc:American_geographers dbc:Jewish_emigrants_from_Austria_to_the_United_States_after_the_Anschluss dbc:Austrian_women_scientists dbc:American_geodesists dbc:Mathematicians_from_Vienna dbc:21st-century_geographers dbc:Women_centenarians dbc:20th-century_women_mathematicians dbc:21st-century_women_mathematicians dbc:American_women_mathematicians dbc:American_topographers dbc:21st-century_Austrian_mathematicians |
| gold:hypernym |
dbr:Mathematician |
| schema:sameAs |
http://viaf.org/viaf/210214664 |
| rdf:type |
owl:Thing foaf:Person dbo:Person dul:NaturalPerson wikidata:Q19088 wikidata:Q215627 wikidata:Q5 wikidata:Q729 yago:WikicatAmericanCartographers yago:WikicatAmericanMathematicians yago:WikicatAustrianMathematicians yago:WikicatAustrianWomenScientists dbo:Animal dbo:Eukaryote dbo:Scientist dbo:Species schema:Person yago:WikicatWomenGeographers yago:WikicatWomenMathematicians wikidata:Q901 yago:Cartographer109898215 yago:CausalAgent100007347 yago:Expert109617867 yago:Geographer110127555 yago:LivingThing100004258 yago:Mathematician110301261 yago:Object100002684 yago:Organism100004475 yago:Person100007846 yago:PhysicalEntity100001930 yago:YagoLegalActor yago:YagoLegalActorGeo yago:Scientist110560637 yago:Whole100003553 |
| rdfs:comment |
إيرين فيشر (بالإنجليزية: Irene Fischer) هي ورياضياتية وجغرافية أمريكية، ولدت في 27 يوليو 1907 في فيينا في النمسا، وتوفيت في 22 أكتوبر 2009 في بوسطن في الولايات المتحدة. (ar) Irene Kaminka Fischer (born July 27, 1907 in Vienna, Austria, died October 22, 2009 in Boston) was an Austrian-American mathematician and geodesist. She was a member of the National Academy of Engineering, a Fellow of the American Geophysical Union, and inductee of the National Imagery and Mapping Agency Hall of Fame. Fischer became one of two internationally known women scientists in the field of geodesy during the golden age of the Project Mercury and the Apollo program. Her Mercury datum (or 1960 and 1968), as well as her work on the lunar parallax, were instrumental in conducting these missions. "In his preface to the ACSM publication, Fischer's former colleague, , referred to her as one of the most renowned geodesists of the third quarter of the twentieth century. Yet this fact alone (en) Irene Kaminka Fischer (Viena, 1907ko uztailaren 27a - Boston, 2009ko urriaren 22) matematikari, geodesista eta kidea. Geodesiaren eremuan lanean egon ziren bi emakume famatuenen artean egon zen bere garaian, Mercury eta Apollo programan egindako lana zela eta. Bere Mercury Datum edo 1960 eta 1968an eta egindako ikerketa ezinbestekoa izan zen misioak egin ahal izateko. arabera XX. mendeko hirugarren laurdeneko geodesista garrantzitsuenen artean sartu zuen, baina garai hori eskualdeko geodesiatik geodesia globalera iragateko trantsizioa izan zenez, historiako geodesista garrantzitsuenen artean dago. (eu) Irene Fischer, née Irene Kaminka le 27 juillet 1907 à Vienne et morte le 22 octobre 2009 à Boston, est une mathématicienne et géodésienne austro-américaine. Pendant l'âge d'or du projet Mercury et de la mission lunaire Apollo, Fischer est devenue l'une des deux femmes scientifiques de renommée internationale dans le domaine de la géodésie. Elle joue un rôle déterminant dans la mise en place du système géodésique mondial (norme utilisée notamment par les GPS). Son datum Mercury (ou ellipsoïde de Fischer 1960 et 1968)', ainsi que ses travaux sur la parallaxe lunaire, jouent un rôle déterminant dans la conduite de ces missions. Dans sa préface à la publication de l'American Congress on Surveying and Mapping, l'ancien collègue de Fischer, Bernard Chovitz, l'a qualifiée d'une des géodésiennes l (fr) |
| rdfs:label |
إيرين فيشر (ar) Irene Kaminka Fischer (eu) Irene Fischer (fr) Irene Fischer (en) |
| owl:sameAs |
freebase:Irene Fischer http://viaf.org/viaf/210214664 yago-res:Irene Fischer http://d-nb.info/gnd/1252863136 wikidata:Irene Fischer dbpedia-ar:Irene Fischer http://azb.dbpedia.org/resource/ایرن_فیشر http://bn.dbpedia.org/resource/আইরিন_ফিশার dbpedia-eu:Irene Fischer dbpedia-fr:Irene Fischer https://global.dbpedia.org/id/4noxu |
| prov:wasDerivedFrom |
wikipedia-en:Irene_Fischer?oldid=1123002595&ns=0 |
| foaf:depiction |
wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/IreneKFischer1966.png |
| foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf |
wikipedia-en:Irene_Fischer |
| foaf:name |
Irene K. Fischer (en) |
| is dbo:wikiPageRedirects of |
dbr:Irene_K._Fischer dbr:Irene_kaminka_fischer |
| is dbo:wikiPageWikiLink of |
dbr:List_of_geographers dbr:July_27 dbr:Index_of_women_scientists_articles dbr:Geodesy dbr:Gladys_West dbr:Lunar_distance_(astronomy) dbr:List_of_Jewish_mathematicians dbr:Tante_Jutta_aus_Kalkutta dbr:Army_Map_Service dbr:World_Geodetic_System dbr:List_of_women_in_mathematics dbr:Irene_K._Fischer dbr:Irene_kaminka_fischer |
| is foaf:primaryTopic of |
wikipedia-en:Irene_Fischer |
