Irish galley (original) (raw)

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Bhí feidhm á baint as rámhlong na hÉireann (a dtugtar long fhada uirthi sna hannála) anuas go dtí an 17ú haois i gcúrsaí trádála agus cogaidh. Bhí sí dealraitheach le long fhada na hAlban: as an long fhada Lochlannach a fáisceadh iad beirt, cé gur tháinig athrú ar a cruth ina dhiaidh sin. Long chlinse ba ea í, crann seoil inti agus stiúir aici. Ba mhinic sé bhuille (i.e. sé rámh) dhéag aici agus bhí clú an luais uirthi. Toisc nach bhfuil teacht ar iarsmaí seandálaíochta caithfear eolas a bhailiú ó sheancháipéisí agus ó sheaníomhánna.

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dbo:abstract The Irish galley was a vessel in use in the West of Ireland down to the seventeenth century, and was propelled both by oars and sail. In fundamental respects it resembled the Scottish galley or bìrlinn, their mutual ancestor being the Viking longship. Both the Irish and Scottish versions were colloquially known as "longa fada" (longships). The Irish galley was commonly an eight or twelve-oared vessel and was used for both warfare and trade. It was notable for its speed when rowed. Conventional galleys were being built in a number of Irish ports in the fourteenth century, and were even commissioned by the English Crown. The use of such oared vessels in Northern Europe, in contrast to the Mediterranean, had greatly declined by the sixteenth century; their survival in the west of Ireland, as in the Scottish Isles, was facilitated by very local conditions, among them the ready availability of bays and islands. (en) La galère irlandaise était un navire qui se trouvait à l’ouest d’Irlande jusqu’au XVIIe siècle. Comme des autres galères européennes, c’était un type de navire à voiles et rames, étant à usage commercial et militaire. Elle ressemblait à la galère écossaise, ayant toutes les deux le drakkar (navire viking) comme ancêtre commun. En gaélique elle s’appelait long fhada (long navire). La galère irlandaise avait généralement huit ou douze rames (et parfois jusqu'à trente) et était notable à cause de sa vitesse. La survie des galères en Irlande et en Écosse était facilité par le bon nombre d’îles et de baies sur les côtes à l’ouest de ces pays. (fr) Bhí feidhm á baint as rámhlong na hÉireann (a dtugtar long fhada uirthi sna hannála) anuas go dtí an 17ú haois i gcúrsaí trádála agus cogaidh. Bhí sí dealraitheach le long fhada na hAlban: as an long fhada Lochlannach a fáisceadh iad beirt, cé gur tháinig athrú ar a cruth ina dhiaidh sin. Long chlinse ba ea í, crann seoil inti agus stiúir aici. Ba mhinic sé bhuille (i.e. sé rámh) dhéag aici agus bhí clú an luais uirthi. Toisc nach bhfuil teacht ar iarsmaí seandálaíochta caithfear eolas a bhailiú ó sheancháipéisí agus ó sheaníomhánna. (ga)
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dbo:wikiPageWikiLink dbr:Caraval dbr:Birlinn dbr:Annals_of_the_Four_Masters dbr:Monastery dbr:Clare_Island dbr:Grace_O'Malley dbc:Maritime_history_of_Ireland dbc:Medieval_ships dbr:Galleon dbr:Redshank_(soldier) dbr:Irish_language dbc:Tall_ships dbc:Boat_types dbc:Ships_of_Ireland dbr:Kingdom_of_England dbr:Longship dbr:Sail dbr:State_papers dbr:Mediterranean dbr:File:Carrickahowley_(Rockfleet)_Castle_County_Mayo.JPG dbr:Francis_Jobson_(cartographer) dbr:Richard_Bartlett_(cartographer) dbr:File:Seal_of_of_John_Moydartach_(1572).jpg
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dcterms:subject dbc:Maritime_history_of_Ireland dbc:Medieval_ships dbc:Tall_ships dbc:Boat_types dbc:Ships_of_Ireland
gold:hypernym dbr:Vessel
rdf:type owl:Thing dbo:Ship
rdfs:comment Bhí feidhm á baint as rámhlong na hÉireann (a dtugtar long fhada uirthi sna hannála) anuas go dtí an 17ú haois i gcúrsaí trádála agus cogaidh. Bhí sí dealraitheach le long fhada na hAlban: as an long fhada Lochlannach a fáisceadh iad beirt, cé gur tháinig athrú ar a cruth ina dhiaidh sin. Long chlinse ba ea í, crann seoil inti agus stiúir aici. Ba mhinic sé bhuille (i.e. sé rámh) dhéag aici agus bhí clú an luais uirthi. Toisc nach bhfuil teacht ar iarsmaí seandálaíochta caithfear eolas a bhailiú ó sheancháipéisí agus ó sheaníomhánna. (ga) The Irish galley was a vessel in use in the West of Ireland down to the seventeenth century, and was propelled both by oars and sail. In fundamental respects it resembled the Scottish galley or bìrlinn, their mutual ancestor being the Viking longship. Both the Irish and Scottish versions were colloquially known as "longa fada" (longships). The Irish galley was commonly an eight or twelve-oared vessel and was used for both warfare and trade. It was notable for its speed when rowed. (en) La galère irlandaise était un navire qui se trouvait à l’ouest d’Irlande jusqu’au XVIIe siècle. Comme des autres galères européennes, c’était un type de navire à voiles et rames, étant à usage commercial et militaire. Elle ressemblait à la galère écossaise, ayant toutes les deux le drakkar (navire viking) comme ancêtre commun. En gaélique elle s’appelait long fhada (long navire). La galère irlandaise avait généralement huit ou douze rames (et parfois jusqu'à trente) et était notable à cause de sa vitesse. (fr)
rdfs:label Rámhlong na hÉireann (ga) Galère irlandaise (fr) Irish galley (en)
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foaf:depiction wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Seal_of_of_John_Moydartach_(1572).jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Carrickahowley_(Rockfleet)_Castle_County_Mayo.jpg
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