Jang-ot (original) (raw)
Ein Jang-ot (장옷) ist ein Oberbekleidungsstück, das von Frauen in der Joseon-Dynastie als Schleier verwendet wurde, um das Gesicht zu verhüllen. Der Jang-ot hat Ähnlichkeit mit dem und der Außenjacke des Hanbok. Der Unterschied liegt darin, dass der Jang-ot ein Halsband (git) und ein Band zum Umbinden (goreum) hat. Gemäß den Prinzipien des Konfuzianismus der Joseon-Dynastie war es Frauen nicht erlaubt, ihr Gesicht fremden Männern zu zeigen, weshalb sie ihr Gesicht außerhalb des Hauses auf verschiedene Arten bedeckten.
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| dbo:abstract | Ein Jang-ot (장옷) ist ein Oberbekleidungsstück, das von Frauen in der Joseon-Dynastie als Schleier verwendet wurde, um das Gesicht zu verhüllen. Der Jang-ot hat Ähnlichkeit mit dem und der Außenjacke des Hanbok. Der Unterschied liegt darin, dass der Jang-ot ein Halsband (git) und ein Band zum Umbinden (goreum) hat. Gemäß den Prinzipien des Konfuzianismus der Joseon-Dynastie war es Frauen nicht erlaubt, ihr Gesicht fremden Männern zu zeigen, weshalb sie ihr Gesicht außerhalb des Hauses auf verschiedene Arten bedeckten. (de) A jang-ot (장옷/長衣; lit. 'long gown'), also known as janot, jang-eui, jang-ui (장의/長衣), is a type of po worn by women of the Joseon Dynasty period as a headdress or veil to cover their faces by the mid-18th century. They were mostly worn by commoners but not exclusively. Jang-ot was originally a form of men's po called jang-ui, which was worn in 15th century. The jang-ui started to be worn by women as an overcoat in early Joseon, even becoming a popular fashion item for women of high status. It was previously one of the most representative women's overcoats; it was worn as a women's overcoat when they would leave their house until the 17th century. According to the principles of the Joseon Dynasty's Confucianism, women were ordered not to show their face to foreign men, so they would cover their faces in many ways while going out. The jang-ot became a headdress by the mid of the 18th century to conceal face and upper bodies when walking in public under this influence. Besides the jang-ot, women also used two other forms of headdress to cover their faces depending on their social standing; sseugaechima (which was worn first worn by the upper class women in the mid-Joseon and later used by all classes until the very late Joseon period) and the neoul. (en) Jangot (장옷) adalah jenis pakaian luar yang dikenakan oleh wanita Korea pada masa Dinasti Joseon sebagai kerudung untuk menutupi wajah mereka. Jangot serupa dengan durumagi, jubah luar hanbok. Namun bedanya, jangot memiliki (git) dan pita pengikat (goreum). Kerah jangot berbentuk simetris dengan ujung yang berakhir di tengah dada memiliki pita di sisi kanan dan kiri yang tak dikaitkan, melainkan dipegang oleh pemakainya. Wanita mengenakan pakaian ini untuk menutupi tubuhnya dan hanya menampakkan wajah saja. Berdasarkan adat Konfusianisme pada masa Dinasti Joseon, wanita dilarang menampilkan wajahnya kepada laki-laki asing, jadi mereka menyembunyikan wajah dengan banyak cara pada saat bepergian keluar rumah. Umumnya yang mengenakan jangot adalah kaum wanita bangsawan. Jenis penutup wajah lain yang digunakan pada masa itu adalah atau kerudung yang menyerupai rok (chima). Sseugaechima lebih sempit dan pendek dibanding jangot dan dikenakan sama seperti jangot. (in) 장옷 혹은 장의(長衣)는 여성들이 착용했던 쓰개의 일종으로서 부녀자의 얼굴을 가리려 했던 풍속에서 유래된 의복이다. 비슷한 것이 쓰개치마인데 구분이 조금 어렵다. 혜원 신윤복이 그린 〈 장옷 입은 여인 〉과 〈 처네 쓴 여인 〉에는 얼굴 가리개의 두 종류가 명확하게 대비되어 있다. 윗저고리를 변형한 것처럼 소매가 달리고 동정까지 있는, 두루마기와 비슷한 모양의 가리개가 장옷이고, 단순히 치마를 둘러쓴 것 같은 모양이 일명 쓰개치마라고 생각하면 된다. 장옷은 남자두루마기와 비슷한 모양으로, 바탕은 주로 초록색 명주, 소매 아래에는 흰색 옷감을 써 구분했으며 겨드랑이와 옷고름 및 깃도 옷감을 달리했다. 개화기가 되면서 여성들의 의복 변화 중 처음 일어난 것이 장옷과 쓰개 벗기로서 의복 개량 논의와 함께 처음에는 검정 우산을 쓰거나 양산을 써서 얼굴을 가렸던 것으로 알려져 있다. 쉽게 말해 얼굴을 가리는 외투의 기능을 장옷이 했으므로 그리 무겁지 않은 소재로 만들어 얼굴을 가리고 다닐 수 있도록 만들어졌으며 이는 상하층 구분 없이 모든 여성에게 적용되어 속박의 역할을 하기도 했다. (ko) |
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| rdfs:comment | Ein Jang-ot (장옷) ist ein Oberbekleidungsstück, das von Frauen in der Joseon-Dynastie als Schleier verwendet wurde, um das Gesicht zu verhüllen. Der Jang-ot hat Ähnlichkeit mit dem und der Außenjacke des Hanbok. Der Unterschied liegt darin, dass der Jang-ot ein Halsband (git) und ein Band zum Umbinden (goreum) hat. Gemäß den Prinzipien des Konfuzianismus der Joseon-Dynastie war es Frauen nicht erlaubt, ihr Gesicht fremden Männern zu zeigen, weshalb sie ihr Gesicht außerhalb des Hauses auf verschiedene Arten bedeckten. (de) 장옷 혹은 장의(長衣)는 여성들이 착용했던 쓰개의 일종으로서 부녀자의 얼굴을 가리려 했던 풍속에서 유래된 의복이다. 비슷한 것이 쓰개치마인데 구분이 조금 어렵다. 혜원 신윤복이 그린 〈 장옷 입은 여인 〉과 〈 처네 쓴 여인 〉에는 얼굴 가리개의 두 종류가 명확하게 대비되어 있다. 윗저고리를 변형한 것처럼 소매가 달리고 동정까지 있는, 두루마기와 비슷한 모양의 가리개가 장옷이고, 단순히 치마를 둘러쓴 것 같은 모양이 일명 쓰개치마라고 생각하면 된다. 장옷은 남자두루마기와 비슷한 모양으로, 바탕은 주로 초록색 명주, 소매 아래에는 흰색 옷감을 써 구분했으며 겨드랑이와 옷고름 및 깃도 옷감을 달리했다. 개화기가 되면서 여성들의 의복 변화 중 처음 일어난 것이 장옷과 쓰개 벗기로서 의복 개량 논의와 함께 처음에는 검정 우산을 쓰거나 양산을 써서 얼굴을 가렸던 것으로 알려져 있다. 쉽게 말해 얼굴을 가리는 외투의 기능을 장옷이 했으므로 그리 무겁지 않은 소재로 만들어 얼굴을 가리고 다닐 수 있도록 만들어졌으며 이는 상하층 구분 없이 모든 여성에게 적용되어 속박의 역할을 하기도 했다. (ko) A jang-ot (장옷/長衣; lit. 'long gown'), also known as janot, jang-eui, jang-ui (장의/長衣), is a type of po worn by women of the Joseon Dynasty period as a headdress or veil to cover their faces by the mid-18th century. They were mostly worn by commoners but not exclusively. Jang-ot was originally a form of men's po called jang-ui, which was worn in 15th century. The jang-ui started to be worn by women as an overcoat in early Joseon, even becoming a popular fashion item for women of high status. It was previously one of the most representative women's overcoats; it was worn as a women's overcoat when they would leave their house until the 17th century. (en) Jangot (장옷) adalah jenis pakaian luar yang dikenakan oleh wanita Korea pada masa Dinasti Joseon sebagai kerudung untuk menutupi wajah mereka. Jangot serupa dengan durumagi, jubah luar hanbok. Namun bedanya, jangot memiliki (git) dan pita pengikat (goreum). Kerah jangot berbentuk simetris dengan ujung yang berakhir di tengah dada memiliki pita di sisi kanan dan kiri yang tak dikaitkan, melainkan dipegang oleh pemakainya. Wanita mengenakan pakaian ini untuk menutupi tubuhnya dan hanya menampakkan wajah saja. Berdasarkan adat Konfusianisme pada masa Dinasti Joseon, wanita dilarang menampilkan wajahnya kepada laki-laki asing, jadi mereka menyembunyikan wajah dengan banyak cara pada saat bepergian keluar rumah. Umumnya yang mengenakan jangot adalah kaum wanita bangsawan. Jenis penutup wajah (in) |
| rdfs:label | Jang-ot (de) Jangot (in) Jang-ot (en) 장옷 (ko) |
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