Japanese Micronesians (original) (raw)
Pemukim Jepang di Negara Federasi Mikronesia bermula sejak akhir abad ke-19, saat para pedagang dan penjelajah Jepang bermukim di tengah dan timur Caroline, meskipun kontak awal dapat tak sepenuhnya dikecualikan. Setelah kepulauan tersebut diduduki Jepang pada 1914, imigrasi Jepang skala besar ke tempat tersebut terjadi pada 1920an dan 1930an. Pemerintah Jepang mendorong imigrasi ke kepulauan yang masuk tersebut untuk menyelesaikan masalah demografi dan ekonomi yang dihadapi Jepang pada masa itu.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| dbo:abstract | Japanese Micronesians (Japanese: 日系ミクロネシア人, Hepburn: Nikkei Mikuroneshia-jin), also Nikkei Micronesians or Micronesians of Japanese descent, refers to citizens of the Federated States of Micronesia (FSM) who are of Japanese descent and are members of the Japanese global diaspora known as the Nikkei (日系). Japanese settlement in what constitutes the present-day FSM dates back to the end of the 19th century, when Japanese traders and explorers settled on the central and eastern Caroline Islands, although earlier contacts cannot be completely excluded. After Japan occupied the islands in 1914, Japanese migrated to the Carolines on a large scale in the 1920s and 1930s. The Japanese government encouraged immigration to the islands belonging to the South Seas Mandate in order to offset demographic and economic problems facing Japan at that time. The earliest immigrants operated as traders, although most of the later settlers worked as fishermen, farmers or conscript labourers. The majority of immigrants settled in Pohnpei and Chuuk, while other islands were home for only a few Japanese. The total Japanese population reached about 100,000 by 1945. The Japanese immigrants in the central and eastern Carolines were Japanese, Okinawans, and a few Koreans. The settlers brought the Shinto and Buddhist religions to the islands, although such practices did not become popular with indigenous people. By 1945 the Japanese language had replaced Micronesian languages in day-to-day communications. Ethnic relations between the Japanese (settlers and civil officers) and the Micronesians were initially cordial and intermarriage between the Japanese and Micronesians was encouraged. However, relations soured as the Japanese administration implemented policies that favoured the Japanese populace and showed insensitivity to Micronesian cultural norms. After the Japanese surrender in 1945, virtually all Japanese were repatriated to Japan. People of mixed Japanese and Micronesian descent were allowed to remain, and most of them chose to do so. Many of them assumed leading roles in the political, public and business sectors after World War II; they constitute a large minority within the FSM itself. Micronesia began to engage with Japan once again in the business and cultural spheres from the 1970s. Two years after the FSM became an independent country, the FSM and Japan established formal diplomatic ties. (en) Pemukim Jepang di Negara Federasi Mikronesia bermula sejak akhir abad ke-19, saat para pedagang dan penjelajah Jepang bermukim di tengah dan timur Caroline, meskipun kontak awal dapat tak sepenuhnya dikecualikan. Setelah kepulauan tersebut diduduki Jepang pada 1914, imigrasi Jepang skala besar ke tempat tersebut terjadi pada 1920an dan 1930an. Pemerintah Jepang mendorong imigrasi ke kepulauan yang masuk tersebut untuk menyelesaikan masalah demografi dan ekonomi yang dihadapi Jepang pada masa itu. (in) 日系ミクロネシア連邦人（にっけいミクロネシアれんぽうじん、英語: Japanese Micronesians）とは日本人の血を引いたミクロネシア連邦の市民である。2006年の調査によると、全人口の2割にあたる約20,000人のミクロネシア連邦人は日本人の血を引いているとされる。 (ja) |
| dbo:language | dbr:Chuukese_language dbr:Kosraean_language dbr:Japanese_diaspora dbr:Pohnpeian_language dbr:Yapese_language |
| dbo:populationPlace | dbr:Chuuk_State dbr:Palikir dbr:Tol_(island) dbr:Pohnpei |
| dbo:related | dbr:Ryukyuan_people dbr:Micronesia dbr:Japanese_diaspora |
| dbo:religion | dbr:Protestantism dbr:Roman_Catholicism dbr:Animism dbr:Mahayana_Buddhism dbr:Shintoism |
| dbo:thumbnail | wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Tezuka_Toshiro.jpg?width=300 |
| dbo:totalPopulation | 114 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger) |
| dbo:wikiPageExternalLink | http://contentdm.lib.byu.edu/cdm4/document.php%3FCISOROOT=/PacificStudies&CISOPTR=1291&REC=10 http://www.harpers.org/archive/1935/10 |
| dbo:wikiPageID | 24501282 (xsd:integer) |
| dbo:wikiPageLength | 39611 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger) |
| dbo:wikiPageRevisionID | 1116894803 (xsd:integer) |
| dbo:wikiPageWikiLink | dbr:Cambridge_University_Press dbr:Protestant dbr:Protestantism dbr:Roman_Catholicism dbr:Mori_Koben dbr:Bonin_Islands dbr:Hokkaido dbr:Regina_Shotaro dbr:United_Nations dbr:University_of_Hawaii_Press dbr:Interwar_period dbr:Izu_Province dbr:Ryukyuan_people dbr:Kempeitai dbr:Chuuk_Lagoon dbr:Chuuk_State dbr:Chuukese_language dbr:Efate dbr:Empire_of_Japan dbr:Enomoto_Takeaki dbr:German–Spanish_Treaty_(1899) dbr:Ministry_of_Foreign_Affairs_(Japan) dbc:History_of_the_Federated_States_of_Micronesia dbr:Congregationalist dbr:Copra dbr:Corvette dbr:Phosphate_mining dbr:Animism dbr:Shinto dbr:College_of_Micronesia-FSM dbr:Commerce dbc:Japanese_diaspora_in_Oceania dbr:Mark_Peattie dbr:Micronesia dbr:Buddhism dbr:Buddhist dbr:Tosiwo_Nakayama dbr:Tuna dbr:Tōhoku_region dbr:Willard_Price dbr:Japanese_settlement_in_Micronesia dbr:Lingua_franca dbr:Akihito dbr:Federated_States_of_Micronesia dbr:Palau dbr:Palikir dbr:Kolonia dbr:Kosraean_language dbr:Ron_Crocombe dbr:Rice dbr:Hepburn_romanization dbr:Hiroshi_Ismael dbr:Japanese_diaspora dbr:Japanese_language dbr:Japanese_people dbr:Japanese_settlement_in_Palau dbc:Federated_States_of_Micronesia_people_of_Japanese_descent dbr:Chamorro_people dbr:Surrender_of_Japan dbr:Tol_(island) dbr:Manny_Mori dbr:Mariana_Islands dbr:Pohnpei dbr:Pohnpeian_language dbr:South_Seas_Mandate dbr:Korea dbr:Koreans_in_Micronesia dbr:Kosrae dbr:Micronesians dbr:Okinawa dbr:Caroline_Islands dbc:Ethnic_groups_in_the_Federated_States_of_Micronesia dbr:World_War_II dbr:Yap dbr:Yapese_language dbr:Masao_Nakayama dbr:Weno dbr:Imperial_Japanese_Naval_Academy dbr:Irish_American dbr:Tomil dbr:Prisoners_of_war dbr:Dublon dbr:Wonei dbr:Mahayana_Buddhism dbr:Shintoism dbr:Potsherds dbr:Jōmon dbr:Koben_Mori dbr:Truk_Lagoon dbr:File:Tezuka_Toshiro.jpg |
| dbp:group | Japanese-Micronesians and Japanese nationals in the FSM (en) |
| dbp:langs | Micronesian languages , English, Japanese (en) |
| dbp:popplace | Pohnpei , Chuuk (en) |
| dbp:population | 114 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:related | Micronesians, Japanese, Okinawan (en) |
| dbp:rels | Roman Catholicism and Protestantism; Shintoism, Mahayana Buddhism, Animism (en) |
| dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate | dbt:Quantify dbt:Cn dbt:Good_article dbt:ISBN dbt:Infobox_ethnic_group dbt:Main_articles dbt:Portalbar dbt:Refbegin dbt:Refend dbt:Reflist dbt:Refn dbt:Short_description dbt:Which? dbt:Japanese_diaspora |
| dct:subject | dbc:History_of_the_Federated_States_of_Micronesia dbc:Japanese_diaspora_in_Oceania dbc:Federated_States_of_Micronesia_people_of_Japanese_descent dbc:Ethnic_groups_in_the_Federated_States_of_Micronesia |
| rdf:type | owl:Thing wikidata:Q41710 dbo:EthnicGroup |
| rdfs:comment | Pemukim Jepang di Negara Federasi Mikronesia bermula sejak akhir abad ke-19, saat para pedagang dan penjelajah Jepang bermukim di tengah dan timur Caroline, meskipun kontak awal dapat tak sepenuhnya dikecualikan. Setelah kepulauan tersebut diduduki Jepang pada 1914, imigrasi Jepang skala besar ke tempat tersebut terjadi pada 1920an dan 1930an. Pemerintah Jepang mendorong imigrasi ke kepulauan yang masuk tersebut untuk menyelesaikan masalah demografi dan ekonomi yang dihadapi Jepang pada masa itu. (in) 日系ミクロネシア連邦人（にっけいミクロネシアれんぽうじん、英語: Japanese Micronesians）とは日本人の血を引いたミクロネシア連邦の市民である。2006年の調査によると、全人口の2割にあたる約20,000人のミクロネシア連邦人は日本人の血を引いているとされる。 (ja) Japanese Micronesians (Japanese: 日系ミクロネシア人, Hepburn: Nikkei Mikuroneshia-jin), also Nikkei Micronesians or Micronesians of Japanese descent, refers to citizens of the Federated States of Micronesia (FSM) who are of Japanese descent and are members of the Japanese global diaspora known as the Nikkei (日系). Micronesia began to engage with Japan once again in the business and cultural spheres from the 1970s. Two years after the FSM became an independent country, the FSM and Japan established formal diplomatic ties. (en) |
| rdfs:label | Pemukim Jepang di Negara Federasi Mikronesia (in) Japanese Micronesians (en) 日系ミクロネシア連邦人 (ja) |
| owl:sameAs | wikidata:Japanese Micronesians dbpedia-id:Japanese Micronesians dbpedia-ja:Japanese Micronesians dbpedia-th:Japanese Micronesians https://global.dbpedia.org/id/4oJR8 |
| prov:wasDerivedFrom | wikipedia-en:Japanese_Micronesians?oldid=1116894803&ns=0 |
| foaf:depiction | wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Tezuka_Toshiro.jpg |
| foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf | wikipedia-en:Japanese_Micronesians |
| foaf:name | Japanese-Micronesians and Japanese nationals in the FSM (en) |
| is dbo:wikiPageRedirects of | dbr:Japanese-Micronesians dbr:Japanese_people_in_the_Federated_States_of_Micronesia dbr:Japanese_settlement_in_the_Federated_States_of_Micronesia |
| is dbo:wikiPageWikiLink of | dbr:Japanese-Micronesians dbr:Japanese_people_in_the_Federated_States_of_Micronesia dbr:Japanese_settlement_in_the_Federated_States_of_Micronesia |
| is foaf:primaryTopic of | wikipedia-en:Japanese_Micronesians |
