Jean Bellissard (original) (raw)
Jean Vincent Bellissard (Lyon, 1 de março de 1946) é um físico matemático francês. Bellissard estudou na Université Claude-Bernard-Lyon-I, onde obteve o diploma em 1968. Obteve um doutorado em 1974 na Universidade de Aix-Marselha, orientado por Raymond Stora, com a tese Quantum Fields in External Fields. Foi palestrante convidado do Congresso Internacional de Matemáticos em Zurique (1994: Noncommutative Geometry and the quantum Hall effect). É fellow] da American Mathematical Society.
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| dbo:abstract | Jean Vincent Bellissard (* 1. März 1946 in Lyon) ist ein französischer theoretischer und mathematischer Physiker. Bellissard studierte an der Universität Claude Bernard in Lyon (Abschluss 1968). 1969 erhielt er sein Lehrerexamen (Aggregation) und unterrichtete Vorbereitungsklassen für Ingenieurschulen in Lyon. 1974 promovierte er an der Universität Marseille (Université de Provence, Marseille) bei Raymond Stora (Quantenfeldtheorie in äußeren Feldern), an der er seit 1970 war, zuerst als Dozent, ab 1980 als Assistenzprofessor (in den 1980er Jahren leitete er auch das gemeinsame Graduiertenkolleg der südfranzösischen Universitäten im Raum Marseille) und ab 1991 mit einer vollen Professur. Dazwischen war er unter anderem 1974/75 als Post-Doc an der Universität Lausanne bei Jean-Jacques Loeffel, an der Universität Bielefeld (Zentrum für interdisziplinäre Forschung, 1976) und am IHES, wo er 1979/80 Alain Connes traf, der gerade die nichtkommutative Geometrie entwickelte. 1983/84 war er an der Princeton University und 1986 am Caltech. 1990/91 war er am Wissenschaftskolleg zu Berlin und gleichzeitig an der Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin. 1991 bis 2002 war er Professor und 1992 bis 1996 Leiter der Physik-Fakultät der Universität Paul Sabatier in Toulouse. 2000 war er am MSRI und 2001/02 am IHES und der École polytechnique in Paris. Gleichzeitig war er am Labor Émile Picard der Universität Toulouse. Ab 2002 war er außerdem Professor (sowohl in der Fakultät für Physik als auch in Mathematik) am Georgia Institute of Technology. 2007 emeritierte er von seiner Professur in Frankreich. Er ist bekannt für Anwendungen der nicht-kommutativen Geometrie (im Sinn von Alain Connes) auf aperiodische Medien in der Festkörperphysik (wie Elektronen in magnetischen Feldern, Quasikristalle und ihr Spektrum, Quanten-Hall-Effekt, Bandlücken-Struktur (Gap-Labeling)). 1993 bis 1999 war er Herausgeber der Annales de l’Institut Henri Poincaré. 1989 erhielt er den Paul-Langevin-Preis. 1994 war er Invited Speaker auf dem Internationalen Mathematikerkongress in Zürich (Noncommutative Geometry and the quantum Hall effect). Er ist Fellow der American Mathematical Society. (de) Jean Vincent Bellissard (born 1 March 1946, Lyon) is a French theoretical physicist and mathematical physicist, known for his work on C*-algebras, K-theory, noncommutative geometry as applied to solid state physics, particularly, to quantum Hall effect. Bellissard worked as a teaching assistant at the École catholique des arts et métiers (E.C.A.M.) from 1965 to 1969. He graduated from the Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 with bachelor's degree in 1967, Diplôme d'études approfondies (DEA) in wave mechanics in 1968, and DEA in theoretical physics in 1970. He qualified in 1969 with the Agrégation in physics. From 1969 to 1970 he taught at Lyon's Lycée La Martinière, an engineering preparatory school, and was simultaneously enrolled as a graduate student in theoretical physics at the Aix-Marseille University. In 1974 he received his doctorate from the Aix-Marseille University with thesis Champs quantifiés dans un champ exterieur (Quantized fields in an external field) with advisor Raymond Stora. Bellissard was a postdoc from 1974 to 1974 at the University of Lausanne with advisor Jean-Jacques Loeffel. At the Université de Provence Aix-Marseille I, Bellissard was from 1970 to 1980 an assistant professor, from 1980 to 1991 an associate professor. From 1991 he was to 2007 a full professor in Toulouse. On a visit from October 1979 to January 1980 at the Institut des hautes études scientifiques (I.H.É.S.) he worked with Alain Connes and started on a program of research on the noncommutative geometry of aperiodic solids. Bellissard created the Group of Theoretical Physics at the Paul Sabatier University in Toulouse. During the 1980s he visited the United States several times. From 1983 to 1984 he was a visiting professor at Princeton University. In 1986 he was visiting researcher at Caltech. From 1993 to 1999 he was the editor-in-chief of the Annales de l'Institut Henri Poincaré (theoretical physics). In 2002 he moved to Atlanta, Georgia to become a full professor at Georgia Tech, where he has a joint appointment in the School of Mathematics and the School of Physics. In 1989 he received the Prix Paul-Langevin from the Société Française de Physique. In 1994 he was an Invited Speaker at the International Congress of Mathematicians in Zürich with talk Noncommmutative geometry and the quantum Hall effect. In 1996 he was made Chevalier Ordre des Palmes Académique (France). He was elected a Fellow of the American Mathematical Society in 2012. (en) Jean Vincent Bellissard (Lyon, 1 de março de 1946) é um físico matemático francês. Bellissard estudou na Université Claude-Bernard-Lyon-I, onde obteve o diploma em 1968. Obteve um doutorado em 1974 na Universidade de Aix-Marselha, orientado por Raymond Stora, com a tese Quantum Fields in External Fields. Foi palestrante convidado do Congresso Internacional de Matemáticos em Zurique (1994: Noncommutative Geometry and the quantum Hall effect). É fellow] da American Mathematical Society. (pt) |
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| rdfs:comment | Jean Vincent Bellissard (Lyon, 1 de março de 1946) é um físico matemático francês. Bellissard estudou na Université Claude-Bernard-Lyon-I, onde obteve o diploma em 1968. Obteve um doutorado em 1974 na Universidade de Aix-Marselha, orientado por Raymond Stora, com a tese Quantum Fields in External Fields. Foi palestrante convidado do Congresso Internacional de Matemáticos em Zurique (1994: Noncommutative Geometry and the quantum Hall effect). É fellow] da American Mathematical Society. (pt) Jean Vincent Bellissard (* 1. März 1946 in Lyon) ist ein französischer theoretischer und mathematischer Physiker. Bellissard studierte an der Universität Claude Bernard in Lyon (Abschluss 1968). 1969 erhielt er sein Lehrerexamen (Aggregation) und unterrichtete Vorbereitungsklassen für Ingenieurschulen in Lyon. 1974 promovierte er an der Universität Marseille (Université de Provence, Marseille) bei Raymond Stora (Quantenfeldtheorie in äußeren Feldern), an der er seit 1970 war, zuerst als Dozent, ab 1980 als Assistenzprofessor (in den 1980er Jahren leitete er auch das gemeinsame Graduiertenkolleg der südfranzösischen Universitäten im Raum Marseille) und ab 1991 mit einer vollen Professur. Dazwischen war er unter anderem 1974/75 als Post-Doc an der Universität Lausanne bei Jean-Jacques Loeffe (de) Jean Vincent Bellissard (born 1 March 1946, Lyon) is a French theoretical physicist and mathematical physicist, known for his work on C*-algebras, K-theory, noncommutative geometry as applied to solid state physics, particularly, to quantum Hall effect. (en) |
| rdfs:label | Jean Bellissard (de) Jean Bellissard (en) Jean Bellissard (pt) |
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