Kamtapur Liberation Organisation (original) (raw)
The Kamtapur Liberation Organisation (abbr. KLO) is a militant organisation based in Northeast India whose objective is to Separate the Kamtapur nation from West Bengal and Assam. The proposed state is to comprise six districts in West Bengal and four contiguous districts of Assam which are Cooch Behar, Darjeeling, Jalpaiguri, North and South Dinajpur and Malda, Kokrajhar, Bongaigaon, Dhubri and Goalpara, Kishanganj districts in Bihar, and Jhapa District in Nepal. The KLO was formed to address problems of the Koch Rajbongshi people such as large-scale unemployment, land alienation, perceived neglect of Kamtapuri language, identity, and grievances of economic deprivation.
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| dbo:abstract | L'Organització d'Alliberament de Kamtapur (Kamtapur Liberation Organisation, KLO) és una organització armada de l'ètnia koch-rajbongshi de Bengala. Fou formada el 28 de desembre de 1995 per uns 60 membres de l'ètnia rajbongshi membres de l'All Kamtapur Students' Union (AKSU) amb el nom d'Organització d'Alliberament Koch-Rajbongshi (Koch-Rajbongshi Liberation Organisation, KRLO), sota impuls del Front Unit d'Alliberament d'Assam (United Liberation Front of Asom, ULFA) per utilitzar-la com organització subsidiària pel front bengalí, basada en les tribus koch-rajbongshi. Demanava l'establiment d'un estat separat de Kamtapur. L'ULFA va donar entrenament als seus membres (1996-1997) a a Bhutan i més tard a Gelengphu i Kalaikhola. La primera organització, dirigida per dos quadres de l'ULFA, el subcomandant Raju Baruah i Ajit Kachari, amb 25 homes armats, operava des del camp de Kalikhola a Bhutan i fou desorganitzada pels indis amb baixes i detencions, fins que les restes de l'organització es van integrar a la unitat Saraighat Unit de l'ULFA. El seu quarter general era proper al del ULFA a Samdrup Jhankar. El 1999 va reprendre l'activitat amb el nom d'Organització d'Alliberament de Kamtapur i actualment té uns 300 combatents Tamir Das àlies Jibon Singha era el president de la KLO; fou detingut l'octubre de 1999 però fou alliberat, i va recuperar el control. El seu lloctinent és Milton Burman àlies Mihir Das; Tom Adhikary àlies Joydeb Roy és el cap d'operacions. Els dos darrers foren detinguts el desembre del 2003. Bharati Das, líder de la branca de dones fou detinguda el 7 d'agost del 2002. Les seves àrees principals d'activitat són Alipurduar al districte de Jalpaiguri, i Shiliguri al districte de Darjeeling, a Bengala Occidental. El seu finançament és pel cobrament d'impostos al plantadors de te principalment de la regió de Doars a Bengala Occidental. Els seus camps són a Bhutan al districte de Chuka a la vall del riu Wangchu. A més a més de l'UFA, també està aliat al Front Nacional Democràtic de Bodoland, al rebels maoistes de Nepal, al Front Nacional Revolucionari Tiwa (Tiwa National Revolutionary Front, TNRF) del districte de Nagaon a Assam i al Consell Nacional Socialista de Nagalim (ca) The Kamtapur Liberation Organisation (abbr. KLO) is a militant organisation based in Northeast India whose objective is to Separate the Kamtapur nation from West Bengal and Assam. The proposed state is to comprise six districts in West Bengal and four contiguous districts of Assam which are Cooch Behar, Darjeeling, Jalpaiguri, North and South Dinajpur and Malda, Kokrajhar, Bongaigaon, Dhubri and Goalpara, Kishanganj districts in Bihar, and Jhapa District in Nepal. The KLO was formed to address problems of the Koch Rajbongshi people such as large-scale unemployment, land alienation, perceived neglect of Kamtapuri language, identity, and grievances of economic deprivation. (en) A Organização de Libertação de Kamtapur (em inglês: Kamtapur Liberation Organisation, abreviado KLO) é uma organização militante sediada no Nordeste da Índia, cujo objetivo é libertar a nação da Índia. O estado proposto deve compreender seis distritos em Bengala Ocidental - Cooch Behar, Darjeeling, Jalpaiguri, Norte e Sul de Dinajpur e Malda - e quatro distritos contíguos de Assam - Kokrajhar, Bongaigaon, Dhubri e Goalpara. A Organização de Libertação de Kamtapur foi formada para lidar com os problemas do povo Koch Rajbongshi, como desemprego em grande escala, alienação de terras, negligência percebida da língua rangpuri, identidade e queixas de privação econômica. (pt) 坎塔普解放組織（Kamtapur Liberation Organisation，簡稱KLO）是印度東北部的極左翼武裝組織，其宗旨為建立獨立的國，聲稱的領土範圍包括西孟加拉邦的6個縣（科奇比哈爾縣、大吉岭县、傑爾拜古里縣、北迪奈普縣、南迪奈普县 與馬爾達縣）、阿萨姆邦的4個縣（科克拉贾县、邦蓋岡縣、杜布日縣與戈瓦尔巴拉县）、比哈尔邦的吉申根杰縣與尼泊尔的查巴縣，試圖維護當地的權益，解決高失業率、土地轉讓、經濟弱勢以及文化被打壓等困境。 (zh) |
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| dbp:active | 1995 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:area | Northeast India and West Bengal (en) |
| dbp:caption | Flag of the Kamtapur Liberation Organisation (en) |
| dbp:crimes | dbr:Bombings |
| dbp:ideology | dbr:Separatism dbr:Socialism Kamtapuri nationalism (en) |
| dbp:leaders | Milton Burman (en) Tom Adhikary (en) Jibon Singha (en) |
| dbp:motives | Establish an independent state of Kamtapur (en) |
| dbp:name | Kamtapur Liberation Organisation (en) |
| dbp:war | dbr:Insurgency_in_Northeast_India |
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| gold:hypernym | dbr:Organisation |
| rdf:type | dbo:Organisation |
| rdfs:comment | The Kamtapur Liberation Organisation (abbr. KLO) is a militant organisation based in Northeast India whose objective is to Separate the Kamtapur nation from West Bengal and Assam. The proposed state is to comprise six districts in West Bengal and four contiguous districts of Assam which are Cooch Behar, Darjeeling, Jalpaiguri, North and South Dinajpur and Malda, Kokrajhar, Bongaigaon, Dhubri and Goalpara, Kishanganj districts in Bihar, and Jhapa District in Nepal. The KLO was formed to address problems of the Koch Rajbongshi people such as large-scale unemployment, land alienation, perceived neglect of Kamtapuri language, identity, and grievances of economic deprivation. (en) A Organização de Libertação de Kamtapur (em inglês: Kamtapur Liberation Organisation, abreviado KLO) é uma organização militante sediada no Nordeste da Índia, cujo objetivo é libertar a nação da Índia. O estado proposto deve compreender seis distritos em Bengala Ocidental - Cooch Behar, Darjeeling, Jalpaiguri, Norte e Sul de Dinajpur e Malda - e quatro distritos contíguos de Assam - Kokrajhar, Bongaigaon, Dhubri e Goalpara. A Organização de Libertação de Kamtapur foi formada para lidar com os problemas do povo Koch Rajbongshi, como desemprego em grande escala, alienação de terras, negligência percebida da língua rangpuri, identidade e queixas de privação econômica. (pt) 坎塔普解放組織（Kamtapur Liberation Organisation，簡稱KLO）是印度東北部的極左翼武裝組織，其宗旨為建立獨立的國，聲稱的領土範圍包括西孟加拉邦的6個縣（科奇比哈爾縣、大吉岭县、傑爾拜古里縣、北迪奈普縣、南迪奈普县 與馬爾達縣）、阿萨姆邦的4個縣（科克拉贾县、邦蓋岡縣、杜布日縣與戈瓦尔巴拉县）、比哈尔邦的吉申根杰縣與尼泊尔的查巴縣，試圖維護當地的權益，解決高失業率、土地轉讓、經濟弱勢以及文化被打壓等困境。 (zh) L'Organització d'Alliberament de Kamtapur (Kamtapur Liberation Organisation, KLO) és una organització armada de l'ètnia koch-rajbongshi de Bengala. Fou formada el 28 de desembre de 1995 per uns 60 membres de l'ètnia rajbongshi membres de l'All Kamtapur Students' Union (AKSU) amb el nom d'Organització d'Alliberament Koch-Rajbongshi (Koch-Rajbongshi Liberation Organisation, KRLO), sota impuls del Front Unit d'Alliberament d'Assam (United Liberation Front of Asom, ULFA) per utilitzar-la com organització subsidiària pel front bengalí, basada en les tribus koch-rajbongshi. Demanava l'establiment d'un estat separat de Kamtapur. L'ULFA va donar entrenament als seus membres (1996-1997) a a Bhutan i més tard a Gelengphu i Kalaikhola. (ca) |
| rdfs:label | Organització d'Alliberament de Kamtapur (ca) Kamtapur Liberation Organisation (en) Organização para a Libertação de Kamtapur (pt) 坎塔普解放組織 (zh) |
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