Kavanah (original) (raw)
Kawwana (כוונה, Plural: Kawwanot כוונות) ist ein hebräisches Wort und entstammt der Wurzel k-w-n, woraus Wörter mit der Bedeutung „zielen, beabsichtigen“ abgeleitet werden. Kawwana bedeutet Absicht, Hingabe, Andacht (beim Erfüllen der Mitzwot und vor allem im Gebet).
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| dbo:abstract | Kawwana (כוונה, Plural: Kawwanot כוונות) ist ein hebräisches Wort und entstammt der Wurzel k-w-n, woraus Wörter mit der Bedeutung „zielen, beabsichtigen“ abgeleitet werden. Kawwana bedeutet Absicht, Hingabe, Andacht (beim Erfüllen der Mitzwot und vor allem im Gebet). (de) Kavanah, kavvanah or kavana (also pronounced /kaˈvonə/ by some Ashkenazi Jews) (כַּוָּנָה; in Biblical Hebrew kawwānā), plural kavanot or kavanos (Ashkenazim), literally means "intention" or "sincere feeling, direction of the heart". It is the mindset often described as necessary for Jewish rituals (mitzvot) and prayers. Kavanah is a theological concept in Judaism about a worshiper's state of mind and heart, his or her sincerity, devotion and emotional absorption during prayers. In Hasidic Judaism, a Jewish tradition that emphasizes piety, Kavvanah is the emotional devotion, self-effaced absorption during prayers rather than a liturgical recitation driven religiosity. In esoteric Jewish mysticism (Kabbalah), Kavvanah refers to the practice where the devotee concentrates on the secret meanings of prayer letters and words, sometimes referring to the permutations of the divine name. Some kavanot are particular to the tradition of Kabbalah during meditation. Kavanah has been much debated subject among Judaism scholars, with traditional sources accepting that Jewish rituals without at least minimal kavanah is insufficient. Different Jewish authorities see various levels of kavanah required for various rituals, and especially for prayer. Some prayerbooks (siddurim) list kavanot for particular prayers. Some particular kavanot are associated with particular holidays, for example Sukkot, Pesach, Shavuot, and others. (en) Kavaná no Hebraico כַּוָּנָה; romaniz.: kawūānā, ou Kavanah, Kawwanah ou Kavvanah; no plural Kavanot ou Kavanos; literalmente: "intenção dirigida" ou "devoção"). No judaísmo é a atitude ou mentalidade quando se executa os deveres religiosos, em especial a oração. (pt) Каванá (ивр. כוונה — «намерение; настройка; приготовление; подготовка; изготовка»), также каванáт ха-лев (כוונת הלב — «подготовка сердца») — в талмудическом иудаизме под словом кавана обычно подразумевают осознанную готовность выполнить заповедь, «подготовить сердце своё». Первый стих Шма «Внемли Израиль, Господь — Бог наш, Господь — один» (Втор. 6:4) следует произнести с каваной. Чаще кавана — необходима перед молитвой. Если читающий Шма не подготовил своё сердце перед первым стихом «Внемли Израиль, Господь — Бог наш, Господь — один», не выполнил заповедьהקורא את שמע ולא כיוון ליבו בפסוק ראשון שהוא שמע ישראל יהוה אלוהינו יהוה אחד לא יצא ידי חובתו— Мишне Тора, Ахава, Шма 2.1 (ru) |
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| dbp:align | right (en) |
| dbp:footer | Kavanah connotes "intention and emotional devotionalism" during a prayer in Judaism. (en) |
| dbp:image | Chassid22.jpg (en) חסיד מתבודד.jpg (en) |
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| gold:hypernym | dbr:Mindset |
| rdfs:comment | Kawwana (כוונה, Plural: Kawwanot כוונות) ist ein hebräisches Wort und entstammt der Wurzel k-w-n, woraus Wörter mit der Bedeutung „zielen, beabsichtigen“ abgeleitet werden. Kawwana bedeutet Absicht, Hingabe, Andacht (beim Erfüllen der Mitzwot und vor allem im Gebet). (de) Kavaná no Hebraico כַּוָּנָה; romaniz.: kawūānā, ou Kavanah, Kawwanah ou Kavvanah; no plural Kavanot ou Kavanos; literalmente: "intenção dirigida" ou "devoção"). No judaísmo é a atitude ou mentalidade quando se executa os deveres religiosos, em especial a oração. (pt) Kavanah, kavvanah or kavana (also pronounced /kaˈvonə/ by some Ashkenazi Jews) (כַּוָּנָה; in Biblical Hebrew kawwānā), plural kavanot or kavanos (Ashkenazim), literally means "intention" or "sincere feeling, direction of the heart". It is the mindset often described as necessary for Jewish rituals (mitzvot) and prayers. Kavanah is a theological concept in Judaism about a worshiper's state of mind and heart, his or her sincerity, devotion and emotional absorption during prayers. (en) Каванá (ивр. כוונה — «намерение; настройка; приготовление; подготовка; изготовка»), также каванáт ха-лев (כוונת הלב — «подготовка сердца») — в талмудическом иудаизме под словом кавана обычно подразумевают осознанную готовность выполнить заповедь, «подготовить сердце своё». Первый стих Шма «Внемли Израиль, Господь — Бог наш, Господь — один» (Втор. 6:4) следует произнести с каваной. Чаще кавана — необходима перед молитвой. (ru) |
| rdfs:label | Kawwana (de) Kavanah (en) Kavaná (pt) Кавана (иудаизм) (ru) |
| owl:sameAs | freebase:Kavanah wikidata:Kavanah dbpedia-de:Kavanah dbpedia-he:Kavanah dbpedia-pt:Kavanah dbpedia-ru:Kavanah dbpedia-tr:Kavanah https://global.dbpedia.org/id/4p3MY |
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