Kaypro (original) (raw)
Kaypro Corporation, communément appelé Kaypro, est un ancien fabricant américain d'ordinateurs personnels. Kaypro a produit une gamme d'ordinateurs sous Control Program/Monitor vendus avec des logiciels et est rapidement devenu une des entreprises les plus notables du secteur au début des années 1980.
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| dbo:abstract | Kaypro Corporation, comunament anomenada Kaypro, va ser una empresa estatunidenca fabricant d'ordinadors personals i domèstics a la dècada del 1980. La companyia va ser fundada per Non-Linear Systems per al desenvolupament d'ordinadors per competir amb el llavors popular microordinador portàtil Osborne 1. Kaypro ha produït una impressionant línia d'ordinadors portàtils robusts, basats en CP/M, que va suplantar el seu competidor i ràpidament va ser una de les més venudes línies d'ordinadors personals de la dècada del 1980. Encara la seva fidelitat a la base de consumidors originals, Kaypro va ser lenta per adaptar-se al canviant mercat d'ordinadors i l'adopció de tecnologia IBM PC compatible. Es va trobar fora del corrent principal vers la fi de la dècada, i finalment es va declarar en fallida el 1992. (ca) Kaypro Corporation, meist kurz Kaypro genannt, war ein amerikanischer Hersteller tragbarer Computer ab den frühen 1980er Jahren. Die Firma war von der Elektronik-Firma Non-Linear Systems (NLS) unter Vorsitz von Andrew Kay gegründet worden, um auf dem neu entstehenden Markt der tragbaren Computer in Konkurrenz zu Modellen wie dem Osborne 1 zu treten. Kaypro stellte Computer mit strapazierfähigem Aluminiumgehäuse in Quaderform her, die inklusive Softwarepaket relativ preisgünstig verkauft wurden. So gelang es der Firma, mit ihren Modellen Kaypro II und Kaypro 4 in relativ kurzer Zeit, hohe Verkaufszahlen im Bereich der tragbaren Computer unter dem Betriebssystem CP/M zu erreichen. Als Kaypro 10 war auch ein Gerät mit einer 10-Megabyte-Festplatte im Angebot. Relativ spät folgte der Kaypro 16 mit Intel 8088 CPU und dem Betriebssystem MS-DOS. Allerdings hatte Kaypro zu träge auf die Veränderung des Marktes hin zu IBM-PC-kompatiblen Systemen reagiert. Damit rutschte Kaypro bis zum Ende der 1980er Jahre stark in der Marktposition ab. Im März 1990 wurde über Kaypro das Konkursverfahren (Chapter 11) und im Juni 1992 schließlich das Liquidationsverfahren eröffnet (Chapter 7). Der Firmensitz der Kaypro Corporation war in Solana Beach, Kalifornien (533 Stevens Avenue, Solana Beach, CA 92075, USA). Die Gebäude (Verwaltung und Produktion) wurden von Janice Batter Kay, der Tochter von Andrew Kay, entworfen und in den Jahren 1983–1985 neu gebaut. Der umfangreiche Gebäudekomplex musste aber schon 1989 an eine Immobiliengesellschaft verkauft werden, um Geld für den Abbau der Schulden zu beschaffen. 1990 erfolgte dann der Umzug der Kaypro Corporation nach Carlsbad, Kalifornien. Nur das Tochterunternehmen NLS verblieb vorerst in Solana Beach. (de) Kaypro Corporation fue un fabricante estadounidense de computadoras personales y para el hogar con sede en San Diego en la década de 1980. La empresa fue fundada por (NLS) para competir con la popular microcomputadora portátil Osborne 1. Kaypro produjo una línea de computadoras basadas en CP/M resistentes y «transportables» que se vendieron con un extenso paquete de software que suplantó a sus competidores y rápidamente se convirtió en una de las líneas de computadoras personales más vendidas a principios de la década de 1980. Kaypro fue excepcionalmente leal a su base de clientes original, pero tardó en adaptarse al cambiante mercado de las computadoras y al advenimiento de la tecnología de las IBM PC compatible. Se desvaneció de la corriente principal antes del final de la década y finalmente se vio obligado a declararse en bancarrota en 1992. (es) Kaypro Corporation was an American home and personal computer manufacturer based out of San Diego in the 1980s. The company was founded by Non-Linear Systems (NLS) to compete with the popular Osborne 1 portable microcomputer. Kaypro produced a line of rugged, "luggable" CP/M-based computers sold with an extensive software bundle which supplanted its competitors and quickly became one of the top-selling personal computer lines of the early 1980s. Kaypro was exceptionally loyal to its original customer base but slow to adapt to the changing computer market and the advent of IBM PC compatible technology. It faded from the mainstream before the end of the decade and was eventually forced into bankruptcy in 1992. (en) Kaypro Corporation, communément appelé Kaypro, est un ancien fabricant américain d'ordinateurs personnels. Kaypro a produit une gamme d'ordinateurs sous Control Program/Monitor vendus avec des logiciels et est rapidement devenu une des entreprises les plus notables du secteur au début des années 1980. (fr) Kaypro Corporation, comunemente nota come Kaypro, è stata una società statunitense produttrice di home e personal computer degli anni ottanta. La società fu fondata da Andrew Kay, già fondatore e presidente di Non-Linear Systems, per sviluppare dei computer che fossero stati in grado di competere con l'allora popolare computer portatile Osborne 1. Kaypro produsse una linea di computer dall'aspetto un po' grezzo ma suggestivo basati sul sistema operativo CP/M che soppiantarono i diretti concorrenti e divennero ben presto i personal computer più venduti dei primi anni ottanta. La sua ostinazione nel non voler abbandonare i suoi primi clienti, continuando a produrre macchine basate sul CP/M in un periodo in cui il mercato stava effettuando la transizione verso gli IBM compatibili e il loro sistema operativo PC-DOS, portò Kaypro ad adattarsi ai cambiamenti tecnologici che stavano avvenendo molto lentamente e in ritardo rispetto ai concorrenti. A causa di questa inerzia Kaypro lentamente vide la sua quota del mercato ridursi fino al punto in cui fu costretta a dichiarare il fallimento e la bancarotta nel 1992. (it) ケイプロ・コーポレーション(Kaypro Corporation)は1980年代に存在したアメリカ合衆国のホーム/パーソナルコンピュータ製造企業。電子部品検査器メーカーのノンリニア・システムズ(Non-Linear Systems)社が当時人気のあった オズボーン1 (Osborne 1) に対抗するコンピュータを開発する目的で創設した。Kaypro は可搬型のCP/Mベースのコンピュータを開発してライバルに取って代わり、1980年代初期のパソコン売り上げ首位となった。 しかし、その後のPC/AT互換機への転換には対応できず、1992年には倒産した。 (ja) Kaypro was een bekend merk van draagbare computers in de jaren 80. Kaypro was marktleider toen CP/M het belangrijkste besturingssysteem was. (nl) Kaypro Corporation — американский производитель домашних и персональных компьютеров. (ru) |
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| rdfs:comment | Kaypro Corporation, communément appelé Kaypro, est un ancien fabricant américain d'ordinateurs personnels. Kaypro a produit une gamme d'ordinateurs sous Control Program/Monitor vendus avec des logiciels et est rapidement devenu une des entreprises les plus notables du secteur au début des années 1980. (fr) ケイプロ・コーポレーション(Kaypro Corporation)は1980年代に存在したアメリカ合衆国のホーム/パーソナルコンピュータ製造企業。電子部品検査器メーカーのノンリニア・システムズ(Non-Linear Systems)社が当時人気のあった オズボーン1 (Osborne 1) に対抗するコンピュータを開発する目的で創設した。Kaypro は可搬型のCP/Mベースのコンピュータを開発してライバルに取って代わり、1980年代初期のパソコン売り上げ首位となった。 しかし、その後のPC/AT互換機への転換には対応できず、1992年には倒産した。 (ja) Kaypro was een bekend merk van draagbare computers in de jaren 80. Kaypro was marktleider toen CP/M het belangrijkste besturingssysteem was. (nl) Kaypro Corporation — американский производитель домашних и персональных компьютеров. (ru) Kaypro Corporation, comunament anomenada Kaypro, va ser una empresa estatunidenca fabricant d'ordinadors personals i domèstics a la dècada del 1980. La companyia va ser fundada per Non-Linear Systems per al desenvolupament d'ordinadors per competir amb el llavors popular microordinador portàtil Osborne 1. Kaypro ha produït una impressionant línia d'ordinadors portàtils robusts, basats en CP/M, que va suplantar el seu competidor i ràpidament va ser una de les més venudes línies d'ordinadors personals de la dècada del 1980. (ca) Kaypro Corporation, meist kurz Kaypro genannt, war ein amerikanischer Hersteller tragbarer Computer ab den frühen 1980er Jahren. Die Firma war von der Elektronik-Firma Non-Linear Systems (NLS) unter Vorsitz von Andrew Kay gegründet worden, um auf dem neu entstehenden Markt der tragbaren Computer in Konkurrenz zu Modellen wie dem Osborne 1 zu treten. (de) Kaypro Corporation was an American home and personal computer manufacturer based out of San Diego in the 1980s. The company was founded by Non-Linear Systems (NLS) to compete with the popular Osborne 1 portable microcomputer. Kaypro produced a line of rugged, "luggable" CP/M-based computers sold with an extensive software bundle which supplanted its competitors and quickly became one of the top-selling personal computer lines of the early 1980s. (en) Kaypro Corporation fue un fabricante estadounidense de computadoras personales y para el hogar con sede en San Diego en la década de 1980. La empresa fue fundada por (NLS) para competir con la popular microcomputadora portátil Osborne 1. Kaypro produjo una línea de computadoras basadas en CP/M resistentes y «transportables» que se vendieron con un extenso paquete de software que suplantó a sus competidores y rápidamente se convirtió en una de las líneas de computadoras personales más vendidas a principios de la década de 1980. (es) Kaypro Corporation, comunemente nota come Kaypro, è stata una società statunitense produttrice di home e personal computer degli anni ottanta. La società fu fondata da Andrew Kay, già fondatore e presidente di Non-Linear Systems, per sviluppare dei computer che fossero stati in grado di competere con l'allora popolare computer portatile Osborne 1. Kaypro produsse una linea di computer dall'aspetto un po' grezzo ma suggestivo basati sul sistema operativo CP/M che soppiantarono i diretti concorrenti e divennero ben presto i personal computer più venduti dei primi anni ottanta. (it) |
| rdfs:label | Kaypro (ca) Kaypro (de) Kaypro (es) Kaypro (it) Kaypro (en) Kaypro (fr) ケイプロ (ja) Kaypro (nl) Kaypro (ru) |
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