Kingdom of Tavolara (original) (raw)

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مملكة تافولارا كانت مملكة مجهرية خلال القرنين التاسع عشر و العشرين م واقعة في جزيرة تافولارا الإيطالية، حكمها وأسسها عائلة بيرتوليوني (بالإيطالية: Bertoleoni)‏ وأعتبرت العائلة آنذاك أن مملكتهم هي من أصغر الممالك على الأرض. (ar)
The Kingdom of Tavolara is a micronation on Tavolara Island, off the northeast coast of Sardinia. Set up by the Bertoleoni family, allegedly sanctioned by Charles Albert, King of Sardinia, it claims to be one of the smallest kingdoms in the world. The island was known in ancient times as Hermea. According to tradition, Pope Pontian died on Tavolara following his abdication and exile in 235. It is probably the island previously called Tolar, which was used by some Arab ships in 848–849 as a base to attack nearby coasts. Joachim Murat visited Tavolara in 1815 during his attempt to regain the Kingdom of Naples. At that time the island was uninhabited. Giuseppe Bertoleoni claimed to be its monarch. When he died in the 1840s, his eldest son became King Paolo I.During his reign, in 1861 the Italian government paid 12,000 Italian lire for land at the northeast end of the island to build a lighthouse, which began operating in 1868.After Paolo's death in 1886, a number of newspapers published the report that according to his will, the island had become a republic. The New York Times described a government (supposedly recognized by Italy in 1887) with president and council of six elected every six years by a vote of the people, regardless of gender. Others reported on Tavolara's alleged third presidential election in 1896. These reports, however, did not end the Bertoleoni kingdom.The third king of Tavolara was Carlo I, who was succeeded upon his death in 1928 by his son King Paolo II. Paolo went abroad, however, and left Carlo's sister Mariangela as regent in his absence. Mariangela died in 1934, leaving the kingdom to Italy.Her nephew Paolo II still claimed the kingdom until his death in 1962, a year that marked the installation of a NATO station on the island. The present head of the Bertoleoni family is Tonino Bertoleoni, who runs "Da Tonino", a restaurant on the island. Politically, the interests of the micronation are represented in its external dealings by Ernesto Geremia of La Spezia, Liguria, Italy, who has written a history of the island. The tomb of Paolo I is in the graveyard on the island, surmounted by a crown. (en)
Le royaume de Tavolara est un micro-état établi aux XIXe et XXe siècles sur l' île de Tavolara, au large de la côte nord-est de la Sardaigne. Créé par la famille Bertoleoni, prétendument reconnu par Charles Albert, roi de Sardaigne, il prétendait être l'un des plus petits royaumes du monde. (fr)
타볼라라 왕국(Kingdom of Tavolara)은 사르데냐 북동 해안에서 떨어진 에 건국된 19~20세기의 마이크로네이션이었다. 가에 의해 세워진 타볼라라 왕국은 세상에서 가장 작은 왕국 가운데 하나로 주장되었다. (ko)
Het Koninkrijk Tavolara was een denkbeeldig koninkrijk (micronatie) gelegen ten noordoosten van Sardinië, op het eiland Tavolara, dat gesticht werd door de familie . (nl)
Королевство Таволара (итал. Regno di Tavolara) — небольшое независимое государство, существовавшее в XIX—XX веках на острове Таволара. Управляемое семьей Бертолеони, оно было одним из самых малых королевств в мире. В настоящее время де-факто является частью Италии, хотя официально аннексия произведена не была. (ru)
塔沃拉臘王國（義大利語：Regno di Tavolara）是一個在19世紀和20世紀在塔沃拉臘島宣布獨立的王國，該島位於薩丁尼亞島的東北方。塔沃拉臘王國由建立，據稱曾得到薩丁尼亞王國國王卡洛·阿爾貝托的承認。其宣稱自己為世界上最小的王國。 (zh)

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Tavolara (en)

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Kingdom of Tavolara (en)

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Sardinian lira (en)
Italian lira (en)

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Tavolarese (en)

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مملكة تافولارا كانت مملكة مجهرية خلال القرنين التاسع عشر و العشرين م واقعة في جزيرة تافولارا الإيطالية، حكمها وأسسها عائلة بيرتوليوني (بالإيطالية: Bertoleoni)‏ وأعتبرت العائلة آنذاك أن مملكتهم هي من أصغر الممالك على الأرض. (ar)
Le royaume de Tavolara est un micro-état établi aux XIXe et XXe siècles sur l' île de Tavolara, au large de la côte nord-est de la Sardaigne. Créé par la famille Bertoleoni, prétendument reconnu par Charles Albert, roi de Sardaigne, il prétendait être l'un des plus petits royaumes du monde. (fr)
타볼라라 왕국(Kingdom of Tavolara)은 사르데냐 북동 해안에서 떨어진 에 건국된 19~20세기의 마이크로네이션이었다. 가에 의해 세워진 타볼라라 왕국은 세상에서 가장 작은 왕국 가운데 하나로 주장되었다. (ko)
Het Koninkrijk Tavolara was een denkbeeldig koninkrijk (micronatie) gelegen ten noordoosten van Sardinië, op het eiland Tavolara, dat gesticht werd door de familie . (nl)
Королевство Таволара (итал. Regno di Tavolara) — небольшое независимое государство, существовавшее в XIX—XX веках на острове Таволара. Управляемое семьей Бертолеони, оно было одним из самых малых королевств в мире. В настоящее время де-факто является частью Италии, хотя официально аннексия произведена не была. (ru)
塔沃拉臘王國（義大利語：Regno di Tavolara）是一個在19世紀和20世紀在塔沃拉臘島宣布獨立的王國，該島位於薩丁尼亞島的東北方。塔沃拉臘王國由建立，據稱曾得到薩丁尼亞王國國王卡洛·阿爾貝托的承認。其宣稱自己為世界上最小的王國。 (zh)
The Kingdom of Tavolara is a micronation on Tavolara Island, off the northeast coast of Sardinia. Set up by the Bertoleoni family, allegedly sanctioned by Charles Albert, King of Sardinia, it claims to be one of the smallest kingdoms in the world. The island was known in ancient times as Hermea. According to tradition, Pope Pontian died on Tavolara following his abdication and exile in 235. It is probably the island previously called Tolar, which was used by some Arab ships in 848–849 as a base to attack nearby coasts. (en)

rdfs:label

مملكة تافولارا (ar)
Royaume de Tavolara (fr)
Kingdom of Tavolara (en)
타볼라라 왕국 (ko)
Koninkrijk Tavolara (nl)
Королевство Таволара (ru)
塔沃拉臘王國 (zh)

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wikipedia-en:Kingdom_of_Tavolara?oldid=1105347608&ns=0

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Kingdom of Tavolara (en)
Tavolara (en)

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