dbo:abstract |
Kuči (Cyrillic: Кучи, alternatively, Kuçi in Albanian; pronounced [kût͡ʃi]) is a historical tribe (pleme) of Albanian origin and a region in central and eastern Montenegro, north-east of Podgorica, extending along the border with Albania. Its historical center is the village of Medun. The name "Kuči" first appears in historical record in 1330 in an anthroponym from an Albanian katun which was under the juridiction of the Dečani Monastery. The region itself is first mentioned in 1485 as a nahiyah of the Sandjak of Shkodra. Over time, several waves of settlers came to populate the region and form the historical community of Kuči. The region is known for its resistance against Ottoman rule and its key role in the creation of modern Montenegro. Until the 17th century, the Kuči region was equally Orthodox and Catholic. Today, it is mostly Orthodox except for the Catholic community of Koja. Muslim converts appear since 1485. In the 17th and 18th centuries, both voluntarily and non-voluntarily many people from the pleme began to settle in the Plav-Gusinje, Rožaje and the wider Sandžak region. Many of their descendants identify as Muslim Bosniaks. The history of the people of Kuči represents the diversity of the area and its location at the crossroads between different cultures and religions. Marko Miljanov (1833-1901), a national hero of Montenegro who led the tribe in the Montenegrin-Ottomans Wars in 1861–62 and 1876–78, Jakup Ferri (1832-1879), a national hero of Albania who fought against Miljanov's annexation of his home territory Plav to Montenegro and Muamer Zukorlić, a modern Bosniak politician in the Sandžak are all from Kuči. (en) Кучи (черног. Кучи / Kuči) — племя в Черногории. Проживают в восточной части Черногории, так называемой Брде. Кучи исторически делятся на три группы: * Старые Кучи — православные сербы, покровителем которых («славой») считается святой Димитрий Солунский, * Новые Кучи — православные сербы, покровителем которых считаются святой Николай Чудотворец, * Затриебач — албанцы-католики, празднующие Рождество Пресвятой Богородицы. (ru) |
rdfs:comment |
Кучи (черног. Кучи / Kuči) — племя в Черногории. Проживают в восточной части Черногории, так называемой Брде. Кучи исторически делятся на три группы: * Старые Кучи — православные сербы, покровителем которых («славой») считается святой Димитрий Солунский, * Новые Кучи — православные сербы, покровителем которых считаются святой Николай Чудотворец, * Затриебач — албанцы-католики, празднующие Рождество Пресвятой Богородицы. (ru) Kuči (Cyrillic: Кучи, alternatively, Kuçi in Albanian; pronounced [kût͡ʃi]) is a historical tribe (pleme) of Albanian origin and a region in central and eastern Montenegro, north-east of Podgorica, extending along the border with Albania. Its historical center is the village of Medun. (en) |