Loharu State (original) (raw)
Loharu était un État princier des Indes, aujourd'hui État de l'Haryana. Conquise par les Britanniques, Loharu fut dirigée par des souverains qui portaient le titre de "nabab" et qui subsista jusqu'en 1948.
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| dbo:abstract | Loharu fou un estat tributari protegit al Panjab (avuia Haryana), sota control del comissionat de la divisió de Delhi. La superfície era de 574 km² i la població (1901) de 15.229 habitants. El formaven la vila de Loharu i altres 56 pobles. Els ingressos el 1901 eren de 66.000 rupies. La capital era Loharu (amb 2.175 habitants el 1901) situada a 28° 24′ N, 75° 52′ E / 28.400°N,75.867°E destacada per tenir la fàbrica de moneda de l'estat de Jaipur; els seus treballadors eren anomenats lohars (ferrers) i van donar nom a l'estat. Fou fundat per Ahmad Bakhsh Khan, un oficial mogol fill de Mirza Alaf Jan Beg d'una notable família de Bokharà, que fou utilitzat pel raja d'Alwar per negociar amb Lord el 1803. En pagament dels seus serveis va rebre Loharu a perpetuïtat del raja, així com al pargana de Firozpur, al districte de Gurgaon, que li va concedir Lord Lake a canvi de fidelitat i serveis militars. El va succeir el seu fill gran Shams al-Din Khan, que fou executat a Delhi per complicitat en l'intent d'assassinat d'Eraser, el resident, el 3 d'octubre de 1835. Llavors la pargana de Firozpur li fou confiscada però l'estat fou entregat a Amin al-Din Khan i Zia al-Din Khan, germans de Shams al-Din. Els dos caps van romandre a Delhi durant el setge de 1857 i a la caiguda de la ciutat foren posats sota custòdia però finalment alliberats i restaurats al seu estat. Ala al-Din va succeir al seu pare Amin al-Din el 1869 i va rebre el títol de nawab i un sanad que li permetia l'adopció. El seu fill Sir Amir al-Din Ahmad Khan, va governar l'estat uns anys per compte del seu pare al que va succeir a la seva mort el 1884. Entre 1893 i 1903 l'estat fou administrat pel seu germà petit mentre el nawab titular exercia com a supertintendent a l'estat de Maler Kotla. Sir Amir al-Din Ahmad Khan va gaudir de salutació de 9 canonades concedida com a distinció personal l'1 de gener de 1903. (ca) Loharu était un État princier des Indes, aujourd'hui État de l'Haryana. Conquise par les Britanniques, Loharu fut dirigée par des souverains qui portaient le titre de "nabab" et qui subsista jusqu'en 1948. (fr) Loharu State was one of the princely states of India during the period of the British Raj. It was part of the Punjab States Agency and was a nine-gun salute state. Loharu State encompassed an area of 222 square miles (570 km2), and was situated in the south-east corner of the undivided Punjab province, between the district of Hissar and the Rajputana Agency. In 1901, the state had a population of 15,229 people, of whom 2,175 resided in the town of Loharu. From 1803 to 1835, the territory of Loharu State also included an Ferozepur Jhirka enclave within the area directly administered by the British raj, Outer limits of the state were defined by the peripheral towns of Loharu, Bahal, , Kairu, Jui Khurd and Badhra. The haveli of 'Nawab of Loharu', known as Mahal Sara, lies in Gali Qasim Jan in Ballimaran, where his son-in-law, noted poet Mirza Ghalib stayed for a few years, whose own Ghalib ki Haveli lies a few yard away. Now the gali, which houses the Mahal Sara, is known as Kothi Nawab Loharu lane in Ballimaran mohalla of Chandni Chowk area in Old Delhi. (en) Lo Stato di Loharu fu uno stato principesco del subcontinente indiano, avente per capitale la città di Loharu. (it) Княжество Лохару — туземное княжество Индии в период британского владычество. Входило в состав Агентства Пенджабских княжеств и имело право на наследственный 9-пушечный салют. Княжество Лохару занимало площадь в 222 квадратных мили (570 км²) и располагалось в юго-восточном части провинции Пенджаб, между округом Хисар и Агентством Раджпутана. В 1901 году княжество имело население 15 229 человек, из которых 2175 проживали в городе. С 1803 по 1835 год территория княжества Лохару также включала анклав Ферозепур Джирка. Внешние границы государства были определены периферийными городами Лохару, Бахал, Ишарвал, Кайру, Джуи Кхурд и Бадхра. Хавели «наваба Лохару», известного как Махал Сара, находится в Гали-Касим-Джане в Баллимаране, где несколько лет жил его зять, известный поэт Мирза Галиб, чей собственный особняк Галиб ки-Хавели находится в окрестностях. Сейчас Махал Сараара, находится в районе Чандни Чоук в Старом Дели. (ru) |
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| rdfs:comment | Loharu était un État princier des Indes, aujourd'hui État de l'Haryana. Conquise par les Britanniques, Loharu fut dirigée par des souverains qui portaient le titre de "nabab" et qui subsista jusqu'en 1948. (fr) Lo Stato di Loharu fu uno stato principesco del subcontinente indiano, avente per capitale la città di Loharu. (it) Loharu fou un estat tributari protegit al Panjab (avuia Haryana), sota control del comissionat de la divisió de Delhi. La superfície era de 574 km² i la població (1901) de 15.229 habitants. El formaven la vila de Loharu i altres 56 pobles. Els ingressos el 1901 eren de 66.000 rupies. La capital era Loharu (amb 2.175 habitants el 1901) situada a 28° 24′ N, 75° 52′ E / 28.400°N,75.867°E destacada per tenir la fàbrica de moneda de l'estat de Jaipur; els seus treballadors eren anomenats lohars (ferrers) i van donar nom a l'estat. (ca) Loharu State was one of the princely states of India during the period of the British Raj. It was part of the Punjab States Agency and was a nine-gun salute state. Loharu State encompassed an area of 222 square miles (570 km2), and was situated in the south-east corner of the undivided Punjab province, between the district of Hissar and the Rajputana Agency. In 1901, the state had a population of 15,229 people, of whom 2,175 resided in the town of Loharu. From 1803 to 1835, the territory of Loharu State also included an Ferozepur Jhirka enclave within the area directly administered by the British raj, Outer limits of the state were defined by the peripheral towns of Loharu, Bahal, , Kairu, Jui Khurd and Badhra. (en) Княжество Лохару — туземное княжество Индии в период британского владычество. Входило в состав Агентства Пенджабских княжеств и имело право на наследственный 9-пушечный салют. Княжество Лохару занимало площадь в 222 квадратных мили (570 км²) и располагалось в юго-восточном части провинции Пенджаб, между округом Хисар и Агентством Раджпутана. В 1901 году княжество имело население 15 229 человек, из которых 2175 проживали в городе. С 1803 по 1835 год территория княжества Лохару также включала анклав Ферозепур Джирка. Внешние границы государства были определены периферийными городами Лохару, Бахал, Ишарвал, Кайру, Джуи Кхурд и Бадхра. (ru) |
| rdfs:label | Loharu (ca) Loharu (fr) Loharu (stato) (it) Loharu State (en) Лохару (княжество) (ru) |
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