| dbo:abstract |
Die Lummi (bzw. Lummi Nation, Lhaq'temish, People of the Sea) sind ein Indianerstamm im US-Bundesstaat Washington. Der Stamm lebt in der Lummi Indian Reservation an der Nordwestküste, rund 13 km von Bellingham entfernt und gut 30 km südlich der Grenze zwischen Kanada und den USA. Die Lummi gehören zur Gruppe der Küsten-Salish, die zur Sprachfamilie der Salish gehören, aber im Gegensatz zu den landeinwärts lebenden Sprachverwandten eine Kultur pflegen, die sehr stark von den Besonderheiten der Küste und des Meeres geprägt ist. Die Lummi sprachen den gleichen Dialekt wie die Songhees auf Vancouver Island, das Lekwungen. Der Name des Stammes soll nach Wayne Suttles (1918–2005), einem Anthropologen und Linguisten, auf ein Haus im Lummi-Reservat am Gooseberry Point zurückgehen. Zwischen dem 30. Juli und dem 4. August 2007 hielten die Lummi ihr erstes Potlatch seit rund 70 Jahren ab. 68 Familien aus Washington und British Columbia ruderten dazu ins Reservat. 1989 zählte der Stamm 2.846 Mitglieder, doch erhöhte sich die Zahl der eingetragenen Stammesmitglieder bis 2005 auf 4.219. Im Reservat leben auch die Nachkommen anderer Stämme, weshalb die Bewohner insgesamt als Lummi Tribe of Nations bezeichnet werden. (de) The Lummi (/ˈlʌmi/ LUM-ee; Lummi: Xwlemi [χʷləˈmi]; also known as Lhaq'temish (LOCK-tə‐mish), or People of the Sea), governed by the Lummi Nation, are a Native American tribe of the Coast Salish ethnolinguistic group. They are based in the coastal area of the Pacific Northwest region of Washington state in the United States. With a historic territory ranging from the San Juan Islands to interior foothills of the Lummi River watershed, today the federally recognized tribe primarily resides on and around the Lummi Indian Reservation (48°45′N 122°39′W / 48.750°N 122.650°W) to the west of Bellingham. It takes in most of the Lummi Peninsula and Portage Island, and is in western Whatcom County, 20 miles (32 km) south of the border with Canada. (en) La tribu Lummi est une tribu amérindienne de langues salish originaire de l'ouest de l'État de Washington aux États-Unis. Les membres de la tribu vivent essentiellement dans une réserve (Lummi Indian Reservation) située à l'ouest de la ville de Bellingham à une trentaine de kilomètres au sud de la frontière canadienne. (fr) |
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https://www.census.gov http://www.wrongkindofgreen.org/2016/04/01/netwar-at-cherry-point/ https://www.lummi-nsn.gov/ https://web.archive.org/web/20130122131027/http:/www.lummi-nsn.org/website/index2.html http://www.opb.org/news/article/documents-reveal-destruction-of-archaeological-sit/ http://www.secstate.wa.gov/history/publications%5Fdetail.aspx%3Fp=70 |
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Nooksack and other Coast Salish peoples (en) |
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American Indian pantheism, Christianity, other (en) |
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| rdfs:comment |
La tribu Lummi est une tribu amérindienne de langues salish originaire de l'ouest de l'État de Washington aux États-Unis. Les membres de la tribu vivent essentiellement dans une réserve (Lummi Indian Reservation) située à l'ouest de la ville de Bellingham à une trentaine de kilomètres au sud de la frontière canadienne. (fr) Die Lummi (bzw. Lummi Nation, Lhaq'temish, People of the Sea) sind ein Indianerstamm im US-Bundesstaat Washington. Der Stamm lebt in der Lummi Indian Reservation an der Nordwestküste, rund 13 km von Bellingham entfernt und gut 30 km südlich der Grenze zwischen Kanada und den USA. Die Lummi gehören zur Gruppe der Küsten-Salish, die zur Sprachfamilie der Salish gehören, aber im Gegensatz zu den landeinwärts lebenden Sprachverwandten eine Kultur pflegen, die sehr stark von den Besonderheiten der Küste und des Meeres geprägt ist. Die Lummi sprachen den gleichen Dialekt wie die Songhees auf Vancouver Island, das Lekwungen. (de) The Lummi (/ˈlʌmi/ LUM-ee; Lummi: Xwlemi [χʷləˈmi]; also known as Lhaq'temish (LOCK-tə‐mish), or People of the Sea), governed by the Lummi Nation, are a Native American tribe of the Coast Salish ethnolinguistic group. They are based in the coastal area of the Pacific Northwest region of Washington state in the United States. (en) |
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Lummi (de) Lummi (fr) Lummi (en) |
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