Maeda Toshitsune (original) (raw)
Maeda Toshitsune (前田 利常, 16 janvier 1594-7 novembre 1658) est un daimyo de l'époque d'Edo qui dirige le domaine de Kaga. Toshitsune est un frère de Maeda Toshinaga et un fils de Toshiie. Adopté comme héritier, il devient le daimyo le plus fortuné, mis à part les Tokugawa. Il contrôle les provinces d'Etchū, de Kaga et de Noto. Son héritier est Maeda Mitsutaka. Maeda Toshitsugu, le deuxième fils de Toshitsune, fonde le domaine de Toyama.
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| dbo:abstract | Maeda Toshitsune (前田 利常 Maeda Toshitsune? 16 de enero de 1594 – 7 de noviembre de 1658) fue un samurái japonés de principios del período Edo, y el segundo daimyō del en la región de Hokuriku de Japón, y el tercer jefe hereditario del . Toshitsune era un hermano de Maeda Toshinaga y un hijo de Maeda Toshiie. Era el daimyo más rico dentro del shogunato Tokugawa, y su dominio abarcaba las provincias , Kaga y Noto. Su nombre de infancia fue Saruchiyo (猿 千代 Saruchiyo?) más tarde "Inuchiyo" (犬 千代 "Inuchiyo"?). Toshitsune era el cuarto hijo de Maeda Toshiie, y nació en una concubina cuando Toshiie tenía 54 años y estaba en campaña con Toyotomi Hideyoshi en el durante la invasión japonesa de Corea. Fue criado en gran medida por un retenedor, y inicialmente se le llamó Toshimitsu (利 光 Toshimitsu?). En 1600 se casó con Tama-hime, una hija de Tokugawa Hidetada en un matrimonio político destinado a asegurar la posición del clan Maeda con el creciente poder de los Tokugawa. En 1605, su hermano mayor Maeda Toshinaga se retiró oficialmente y nombró a Toshitsune como su heredero y daimyo del Dominio Kaga; Sin embargo, Toshinaga continuó controlando el dominio hasta su muerte. En 1614 y 1615, Toshitsune dirigió al ejército Maeda en el Asedio de Osaka, formando uno de los componentes más grandes de las fuerzas Tokugawa. Después de la derrota final del clan Toyotomi, Tokugawa Ieyasu ofreció al las cuatro provincias de la isla Shikoku a cambio de sus tres provincias existentes en la región de Hokuriku, pero Toshitsune se negó. En 1616, Toshitsune se reunió con una misión diplomática de Ayutthaya en Kanazawa, que debido a la muerte de Tokugawa Ieyasu no pudo continuar hacia Edo. Cambió su nombre a Toshitsune en 1629. Como Toshitsune, daimyō Toshitsune trabajó para disipar los temores del shogunato Tokugawa del tamaño y la fuerza económica del dominio Kaga. Mantuvo a su hijo y heredero en Edo tiene un rehén potencial, y organizó un matrimonio político de su hijo con una hija de Tokugawa Yorinobu de . Se retiró en 1639, se mudó a Komatsu y ordenó que se dividiera el dominio, con 100,000 koku yendo a su hijo menor para formar el , 70,000 koku yendo a su tercer hijo, para formar el y 200,000 koku para apoyar su propio retiro. Murió en 1658 a la edad de 64 años, y su tumba está en el cementerio de Maeda en Nodayama en Kanazawa. (es) Maeda Toshitsune (前田 利常, 16 janvier 1594-7 novembre 1658) est un daimyo de l'époque d'Edo qui dirige le domaine de Kaga. Toshitsune est un frère de Maeda Toshinaga et un fils de Toshiie. Adopté comme héritier, il devient le daimyo le plus fortuné, mis à part les Tokugawa. Il contrôle les provinces d'Etchū, de Kaga et de Noto. Son héritier est Maeda Mitsutaka. Maeda Toshitsugu, le deuxième fils de Toshitsune, fonde le domaine de Toyama. (fr) Maeda Toshitsune (前田 利常, January 16, 1594 – November 7, 1658) was an early-Edo period Japanese samurai, and the 2nd daimyō of Kaga Domain in the Hokuriku region of Japan, and the 3rd hereditary chieftain of the Maeda clan. Toshitsune was a brother of Maeda Toshinaga and a son of Maeda Toshiie. He was the wealthiest daimyō within the Tokugawa shogunate, and his domain encompassed Etchū, Kaga, and Noto provinces. His childhood name was Saruchiyo (猿千代) later "Inuchiyo" (犬千代). Toshitsune was the fourth son of Maeda Toshiie, and was born to a concubine when Toshiie was aged 54 and was on campaign with Toyotomi Hideyoshi at Nagoya Castle during the Japanese invasion of Korea. He was largely raised by a retainer, Maeda Nagatane and was initially called Toshimitsu (利光). In 1600 he married Tama-hime, a daughter of Tokugawa Hidetada in a political marriage intended to secure the position of the Maeda clan with the growing power of the Tokugawa. In 1605, his elder brother Maeda Toshinaga officially retired, and appointed Toshitsune as his heir and daimyō of Kaga Domain; however, Toshinaga continued to control the domain until his death. In 1614 and 1615, Toshitsune led the Maeda army at the Siege of Osaka, forming one of the largest components of the Tokugawa forces. After the final defeat of the Toyotomi clan, Tokugawa Ieyasu offered the Maeda clan the four provinces of Shikoku island in exchange for their existing three provinces in the Hokuriku region, but Toshitsune declined. In 1616, Toshitsune met with a diplomatic mission from Ayutthaya in Kanazawa, which due to the death of Tokugawa Ieyasu was not allowed to continue on to Edo. He changed his name to Toshitsune in 1629. As Toshitsune, daimyō Toshitsune worked to allay fears by the Tokugawa shogunate of Kaga Domain's size and economic strength. He kept his son and heir Maeda Mitsutaka in Edo has a potential hostage, and arranged a political marriage of his son to a daughter of Tokugawa Yorinobu of Mito Domain. He retired in 1639, relocating to Komatsu and ordered that the domain be divided, with 100,000 koku going to his younger son Maeda Toshitsugu to form Toyama Domain, 70,000 koku going go his third son, Maeda Toshiharu to form Daishōji Domain, and 200,000 koku to support his own retirement. He died in 1658 at the age of 64, and his grave is at the Maeda cemetery at Nodayama in Kanazawa. (en) 前田 利常（まえだ としつね）は、江戸時代初期の武将・大名。加賀藩の第2代藩主。加賀前田家3代。 (ja) 마에다 도시쓰네(일본어: 前田利常, 분로쿠 2년 음력 11월 25일(1594년 1월 16일) ~ 만지 원년 음력 10월 12일(1658년 11월 7일))는 아즈치모모야마 시대 말기부터 에도 시대 초기의 무장, 다이묘이다. 가가번 제2대 번주. 가가 마에다 가문 제3대 당주. (ko) Maeda Toshitsune (前田 利常?; 16 gennaio 1594 – 7 novembre 1658) è stato un daimyō giapponese del primo periodo Edo appartentente al clan Maeda e secondo daimyō del dominio di Kaga. (it) 前田利常（日语：前田 利常／まえだ としつね Maeda Toshitsune，1594年1月16日－1658年11月7日），安土桃山時代到江戶時代初期的大名，加賀藩第二代藩主。前田利家的四子，加賀藩初代藩主前田利長的弟弟與養子，母親是利家的側室壽福院於千世之方（侍女千代），正室是德川幕府二代將軍德川秀忠的次女德川珠姬。初名利光，乳名是猿千代、犬千代。 (zh) |
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| rdfs:comment | Maeda Toshitsune (前田 利常, 16 janvier 1594-7 novembre 1658) est un daimyo de l'époque d'Edo qui dirige le domaine de Kaga. Toshitsune est un frère de Maeda Toshinaga et un fils de Toshiie. Adopté comme héritier, il devient le daimyo le plus fortuné, mis à part les Tokugawa. Il contrôle les provinces d'Etchū, de Kaga et de Noto. Son héritier est Maeda Mitsutaka. Maeda Toshitsugu, le deuxième fils de Toshitsune, fonde le domaine de Toyama. (fr) 前田 利常（まえだ としつね）は、江戸時代初期の武将・大名。加賀藩の第2代藩主。加賀前田家3代。 (ja) 마에다 도시쓰네(일본어: 前田利常, 분로쿠 2년 음력 11월 25일(1594년 1월 16일) ~ 만지 원년 음력 10월 12일(1658년 11월 7일))는 아즈치모모야마 시대 말기부터 에도 시대 초기의 무장, 다이묘이다. 가가번 제2대 번주. 가가 마에다 가문 제3대 당주. (ko) Maeda Toshitsune (前田 利常?; 16 gennaio 1594 – 7 novembre 1658) è stato un daimyō giapponese del primo periodo Edo appartentente al clan Maeda e secondo daimyō del dominio di Kaga. (it) 前田利常（日语：前田 利常／まえだ としつね Maeda Toshitsune，1594年1月16日－1658年11月7日），安土桃山時代到江戶時代初期的大名，加賀藩第二代藩主。前田利家的四子，加賀藩初代藩主前田利長的弟弟與養子，母親是利家的側室壽福院於千世之方（侍女千代），正室是德川幕府二代將軍德川秀忠的次女德川珠姬。初名利光，乳名是猿千代、犬千代。 (zh) Maeda Toshitsune (前田 利常 Maeda Toshitsune? 16 de enero de 1594 – 7 de noviembre de 1658) fue un samurái japonés de principios del período Edo, y el segundo daimyō del en la región de Hokuriku de Japón, y el tercer jefe hereditario del . Toshitsune era un hermano de Maeda Toshinaga y un hijo de Maeda Toshiie. Era el daimyo más rico dentro del shogunato Tokugawa, y su dominio abarcaba las provincias , Kaga y Noto. Su nombre de infancia fue Saruchiyo (猿 千代 Saruchiyo?) más tarde "Inuchiyo" (犬 千代 "Inuchiyo"?). (es) Maeda Toshitsune (前田 利常, January 16, 1594 – November 7, 1658) was an early-Edo period Japanese samurai, and the 2nd daimyō of Kaga Domain in the Hokuriku region of Japan, and the 3rd hereditary chieftain of the Maeda clan. Toshitsune was a brother of Maeda Toshinaga and a son of Maeda Toshiie. He was the wealthiest daimyō within the Tokugawa shogunate, and his domain encompassed Etchū, Kaga, and Noto provinces. His childhood name was Saruchiyo (猿千代) later "Inuchiyo" (犬千代). (en) |
| rdfs:label | Maeda Toshitsune (es) Maeda Toshitsune (it) Maeda Toshitsune (fr) Maeda Toshitsune (en) 마에다 도시쓰네 (ko) 前田利常 (ja) 前田利常 (zh) |
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