| dbo:abstract |
Strategic sealift ships are part of the United States Military Sealift Command's (MSC) prepositioning program. There are currently 17 ships in the program, strategically positioned around the world to support the Army, Navy, Air Force, Marine Corps and Defense Logistics Agency. Most are named after Medal of Honor recipients from the service they support. The ships are assigned to two Military Prepositioning Ship (MPS) squadrons located in the Indian Ocean at Diego Garcia and in the Western Pacific Ocean at Guam and Saipan. The MPS ships in each squadron have sufficient equipment, supplies and ammunition to support a Marine Air-Ground Task Force for 30 days. The MPS ships are self-sustaining, with cranes to unload at sea or pierside. MSC chartered the first two ship classes in the MPS role (the Corporal Louis J. Hauge Jr. and Sergeant Matej Kocak classes) from civilian shipping lines and converted them. Later ships were purpose-built. (en) 海上事前集積船隊（かいじょうじぜんしゅうせきせんたい、Maritime Prepositioning ships squadRON、MPSRON）は、アメリカ輸送軍隷下の軍事海上輸送司令部が、あらかじめ武力紛争の起こりそうな地域の近くの海上に海兵隊の兵器・物資を海上備蓄し、いざ紛争が始まって有事になった場合に海兵隊が即応することを期待して構想された。 したがって、アメリカ本土から離れた海域にコンテナRO-RO船やコンテナ船に兵器・物資を満載して海上備蓄を行い、平時はアメリカ軍の海外拠点のある泊地に停泊状態に、有事に紛争地近くまで移動し、物資を降ろす仕組みとなっている。多少の改造を受けた4万トン台のコンテナ貨物船5隻および中速コンテナRO-RO船5隻の計10隻で構成される。アメリカ軍が紛争地域において、迅速に戦闘可能となるように、兵器や物資を事前に紛争地近くの展開しておくものである。 (ja) 战略海运舰 （英語：Strategic sealift ship），是美国军事海运司令部预置项目(PM3)的舰船。海上预置项目提前将军事装备和补给放置在位于关键海域的船只上，以确保在重大战区战争、人道主义行动或其他突发事件期间可以快速投入使用。截至2021年，该项目有17艘舰船，包括2艘远征移动平台舰、3艘远征移动基地舰、10艘海上预置舰和2艘海上石油配送船。 战略海运舰分布在全球各大战略性海域上。为陆军、海军、空军、海军陆战队和国防后勤局提供支持。他们大多以支援单位的荣誉勋章获得者名字命名。这些舰艇被分配到数个海上预置舰 (MPS)中队。预置舰携带了足够的设备、补给和弹药，每个中队可以支持16,000人规模的海军陆战队空地特遣队（MAGTF）30天的行动。预置舰可以用自带的起重机在海上或码头卸货。 (zh) |
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海上事前集積船隊（かいじょうじぜんしゅうせきせんたい、Maritime Prepositioning ships squadRON、MPSRON）は、アメリカ輸送軍隷下の軍事海上輸送司令部が、あらかじめ武力紛争の起こりそうな地域の近くの海上に海兵隊の兵器・物資を海上備蓄し、いざ紛争が始まって有事になった場合に海兵隊が即応することを期待して構想された。 したがって、アメリカ本土から離れた海域にコンテナRO-RO船やコンテナ船に兵器・物資を満載して海上備蓄を行い、平時はアメリカ軍の海外拠点のある泊地に停泊状態に、有事に紛争地近くまで移動し、物資を降ろす仕組みとなっている。多少の改造を受けた4万トン台のコンテナ貨物船5隻および中速コンテナRO-RO船5隻の計10隻で構成される。アメリカ軍が紛争地域において、迅速に戦闘可能となるように、兵器や物資を事前に紛争地近くの展開しておくものである。 (ja) 战略海运舰 （英語：Strategic sealift ship），是美国军事海运司令部预置项目(PM3)的舰船。海上预置项目提前将军事装备和补给放置在位于关键海域的船只上，以确保在重大战区战争、人道主义行动或其他突发事件期间可以快速投入使用。截至2021年，该项目有17艘舰船，包括2艘远征移动平台舰、3艘远征移动基地舰、10艘海上预置舰和2艘海上石油配送船。 战略海运舰分布在全球各大战略性海域上。为陆军、海军、空军、海军陆战队和国防后勤局提供支持。他们大多以支援单位的荣誉勋章获得者名字命名。这些舰艇被分配到数个海上预置舰 (MPS)中队。预置舰携带了足够的设备、补给和弹药，每个中队可以支持16,000人规模的海军陆战队空地特遣队（MAGTF）30天的行动。预置舰可以用自带的起重机在海上或码头卸货。 (zh) Strategic sealift ships are part of the United States Military Sealift Command's (MSC) prepositioning program. There are currently 17 ships in the program, strategically positioned around the world to support the Army, Navy, Air Force, Marine Corps and Defense Logistics Agency. Most are named after Medal of Honor recipients from the service they support. The ships are assigned to two Military Prepositioning Ship (MPS) squadrons located in the Indian Ocean at Diego Garcia and in the Western Pacific Ocean at Guam and Saipan. (en) |
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海上事前集積船隊 (ja) Strategic sealift ships (en) 战略海运舰 (zh) |
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