Mehmed Cavid (original) (raw)
Cavid Bey, oft auch Dschawid Beg (türkisch Mehmet Cavit Beğ; * 1875 in Selânik; † 26. August 1926 in Ankara), war ein osmanisch-Dönme Ökonom, Zeitungsverleger und führender Politiker der zweiten Verfassungsära. Als Sabbatianer und Mitglied des Komitees für Einheit und Fortschritt (KEF) war er Teil der Jungtürken und hatte verschiedene Positionen in der Regierung inne, nachdem die Osmanische Verfassung wieder in Kraft gesetzt wurde. Wegen eines Attentatsversuches am türkischen Staatsgründer Mustafa Kemal Atatürk wurde er unter der Regierung der Republikanischen Volkspartei gehängt.
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| dbo:abstract | Cavid Bey, oft auch Dschawid Beg (türkisch Mehmet Cavit Beğ; * 1875 in Selânik; † 26. August 1926 in Ankara), war ein osmanisch-Dönme Ökonom, Zeitungsverleger und führender Politiker der zweiten Verfassungsära. Als Sabbatianer und Mitglied des Komitees für Einheit und Fortschritt (KEF) war er Teil der Jungtürken und hatte verschiedene Positionen in der Regierung inne, nachdem die Osmanische Verfassung wieder in Kraft gesetzt wurde. Wegen eines Attentatsversuches am türkischen Staatsgründer Mustafa Kemal Atatürk wurde er unter der Regierung der Republikanischen Volkspartei gehängt. (de) Mehmet Cavit Bey, Mehmed Cavid Bey or Mehmed Djavid Bey (Ottoman Turkish: محمد جاوید بك; 1875 – 26 August 1926) was an Ottoman economist, newspaper editor and leading politician during the dissolution period of the Ottoman Empire. A founding member of the Committee of Union and Progress (CUP), he was part of the Young Turks and had positions in government after the constitution was re-established. In the beginning of the Republican period, he was executed for alleged involvement in an assassination attempt against Mustafa Kemal Atatürk. (en) Mehmet Cavit Bey, Mehmed Cavid Bey ou Mehmed Djavid Bey (1875-1926) est une personnalité politique turque, ottoman sabbatéen ou dönme, c'est-à-dire descendant de Juifs séfarades convertis à l'islam, économiste et Ministre des Finances de l'Empire Ottoman, rédacteur en chef et homme politique de premier plan pendant la période de dissolution de l'Empire ottoman. Membre du Comité de l'Union et du progrès (CUP), il faisait partie des Jeunes-Turcs et occupait des postes au gouvernement après le rétablissement de la constitution. (fr) Mehmet Cavit Bey (Selânik, 1875 - Ankara, 26 Agustus 1926) ialah seorang Yahudi Utsmani dan anggota Freemasonry dengan pangkat 33, serta seorang ekonom. Ia memainkan peranan besar dalam revolusi melawan Sultan Abdul Hamid II, dan setelahnya terpilih menjadi wakil dari kota Salonika. Pada pemerintahan Tevfik Pasya menjadi Menteri Keuangan. Dia dieksekusi pada 26 Agustus 1926 karena menjadi perencana percobaan pembunuhan terhadap Presiden Mustafa Kemal Atatürk. (in) Мехмет Джавид-бей (Салоника, 1875 — 8 августа 1926, Анкара) — османский экономист, редактор и политик. Входил в партию «Единение и прогресс», участвовал в движении младотурков. После создания республики был казнён по обвинению в покушении на Ататюрка. (ru) Mehmet Cavit Bey (1875–1926) foi um político, editor de jornais e professor de Economia turco. Cavit Bey foi um dos líderes do Dönmeh, um grupo criptojudaico de seu país, e ocupou o cargo de Ministro das Finanças da Turquia por três vezes. Foi executado por seu envolvimento na tentativa de assassinato a Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, em 1926. (pt) |
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| dbp:honorificSuffix | dbr:Bey |
| dbp:monarch | dbr:Mehmed_V |
| dbp:name | Mehmet Cavit (en) |
| dbp:occupation | Politician, economist, newspaper editor (en) |
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| dbp:preceded | Abdurrahman Vefik Sayın (en) Mehmed Rifat Bey (en) |
| dbp:succeeded | dbr:Mustafa_Nail_Bey dbr:Talaat_Pasha |
| dbp:termEnd | November 1914 (en) October 1911 (en) |
| dbp:termStart | March 1914 (en) July 1909 (en) |
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| rdfs:comment | Cavid Bey, oft auch Dschawid Beg (türkisch Mehmet Cavit Beğ; * 1875 in Selânik; † 26. August 1926 in Ankara), war ein osmanisch-Dönme Ökonom, Zeitungsverleger und führender Politiker der zweiten Verfassungsära. Als Sabbatianer und Mitglied des Komitees für Einheit und Fortschritt (KEF) war er Teil der Jungtürken und hatte verschiedene Positionen in der Regierung inne, nachdem die Osmanische Verfassung wieder in Kraft gesetzt wurde. Wegen eines Attentatsversuches am türkischen Staatsgründer Mustafa Kemal Atatürk wurde er unter der Regierung der Republikanischen Volkspartei gehängt. (de) Mehmet Cavit Bey, Mehmed Cavid Bey or Mehmed Djavid Bey (Ottoman Turkish: محمد جاوید بك; 1875 – 26 August 1926) was an Ottoman economist, newspaper editor and leading politician during the dissolution period of the Ottoman Empire. A founding member of the Committee of Union and Progress (CUP), he was part of the Young Turks and had positions in government after the constitution was re-established. In the beginning of the Republican period, he was executed for alleged involvement in an assassination attempt against Mustafa Kemal Atatürk. (en) Mehmet Cavit Bey, Mehmed Cavid Bey ou Mehmed Djavid Bey (1875-1926) est une personnalité politique turque, ottoman sabbatéen ou dönme, c'est-à-dire descendant de Juifs séfarades convertis à l'islam, économiste et Ministre des Finances de l'Empire Ottoman, rédacteur en chef et homme politique de premier plan pendant la période de dissolution de l'Empire ottoman. Membre du Comité de l'Union et du progrès (CUP), il faisait partie des Jeunes-Turcs et occupait des postes au gouvernement après le rétablissement de la constitution. (fr) Mehmet Cavit Bey (Selânik, 1875 - Ankara, 26 Agustus 1926) ialah seorang Yahudi Utsmani dan anggota Freemasonry dengan pangkat 33, serta seorang ekonom. Ia memainkan peranan besar dalam revolusi melawan Sultan Abdul Hamid II, dan setelahnya terpilih menjadi wakil dari kota Salonika. Pada pemerintahan Tevfik Pasya menjadi Menteri Keuangan. Dia dieksekusi pada 26 Agustus 1926 karena menjadi perencana percobaan pembunuhan terhadap Presiden Mustafa Kemal Atatürk. (in) Мехмет Джавид-бей (Салоника, 1875 — 8 августа 1926, Анкара) — османский экономист, редактор и политик. Входил в партию «Единение и прогресс», участвовал в движении младотурков. После создания республики был казнён по обвинению в покушении на Ататюрка. (ru) Mehmet Cavit Bey (1875–1926) foi um político, editor de jornais e professor de Economia turco. Cavit Bey foi um dos líderes do Dönmeh, um grupo criptojudaico de seu país, e ocupou o cargo de Ministro das Finanças da Turquia por três vezes. Foi executado por seu envolvimento na tentativa de assassinato a Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, em 1926. (pt) |
| rdfs:label | Cavid Bey (de) Cavit Bey (in) Mehmet Cavit Bey (fr) Mehmed Cavid (en) Mehmet Cavit Bey (pt) Мехмет Джавид-бей (ru) |
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