Merle Fainsod (original) (raw)

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Merle Fainsod (May 2, 1907 – February 11, 1972) was an American political scientist best known for his work on public administration and as a scholar of the Soviet Union. His books Smolensk under Soviet Rule, based on documents captured by the German Army during World War II, and How Russia is Ruled (also known as How the Soviet Union is Governed) helped form the basis of American study of the Soviet Union, and established him "as a leading political scientist of the Soviet Union." Fainsod is also remembered for his work in the Office of Price Administration and as the director of the Harvard University Library.

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dbo:abstract Merle Fainsod (* 2. Mai 1907 in , Pennsylvania; † 11. Februar 1972 in Cambridge, Massachusetts) war ein US-amerikanischer Politikwissenschaftler. Am bekanntesten ist seine Arbeit über öffentliche Verwaltung und die Sowjetunion. Seine Bücher „Smolensk under Soviet Rule“, das auf Dokumenten beruht, die die deutschen Invasoren während des Zweiten Weltkriegs erbeutet hatten, und „How Russia is Ruled“ (auch bekannt unter dem Titel „How the Soviet Union is Governed“) half bei der Begründung der US-amerikanischen Sowjetunion-Studien und machte ihn in den USA zum anerkannten Experten für die Sowjetunion. 1950 wurde Fainsod in die American Academy of Arts and Sciences gewählt. Seit 1961 war er Mitglied der American Philosophical Society. 1967/68 amtierte er als Präsident der American Political Science Association (APSA). Ein bekannter Schüler Fainsods war der Politikwissenschaftler und Politikberater Zbigniew Brzeziński. (de) Merle Fainsod (May 2, 1907 – February 11, 1972) was an American political scientist best known for his work on public administration and as a scholar of the Soviet Union. His books Smolensk under Soviet Rule, based on documents captured by the German Army during World War II, and How Russia is Ruled (also known as How the Soviet Union is Governed) helped form the basis of American study of the Soviet Union, and established him "as a leading political scientist of the Soviet Union." Fainsod is also remembered for his work in the Office of Price Administration and as the director of the Harvard University Library. (en) Merle Fainsod (2 Mei 1907 – 11 Februari 1972) adalah seorang ilmuwan politik asal Amerika yang dikenal atas karyanya pada administrasi publik dan cendekiawan Uni Soviet. Bukunya Smolensk under Soviet Rule, yang berdasarkan pada dokumen-dokumen yang direbut oleh Angkatan Darat Jerman pada Perang Dunia II, dan How Russia is Ruled (juga dikenal sebagai How the Soviet Union is Governed) membantu membentuk dasar kajian Amerika terhadap Uni Soviet, dan menjadikannya "ilmuwan politik utama dari Uni Soviet." Fainsod juga dikenal karena karyanya di dan sebagai direktur dari . (in) Merle Fainsod (ur. 2 maja 1907, zm. 11 lutego 1972) – amerykański historyk, sowietolog. (pl) 梅尔·费恩索德（英語：Merle Fainsod，1907年5月2日－1972年2月11日）美国政治科学家，以在公共行政方面的工作和对苏联的研究而闻名，曾任美国政治学会主席。他根据第二次世界大战期间德国國防軍缴获的文件撰写了《苏联治下的斯摩棱斯克》和《如何统治苏联》为美国的苏联研究奠定基础。费恩索德对物價管理局做了研究，还曾担任哈佛大学图书馆馆长。 (zh)
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rdfs:comment Merle Fainsod (May 2, 1907 – February 11, 1972) was an American political scientist best known for his work on public administration and as a scholar of the Soviet Union. His books Smolensk under Soviet Rule, based on documents captured by the German Army during World War II, and How Russia is Ruled (also known as How the Soviet Union is Governed) helped form the basis of American study of the Soviet Union, and established him "as a leading political scientist of the Soviet Union." Fainsod is also remembered for his work in the Office of Price Administration and as the director of the Harvard University Library. (en) Merle Fainsod (2 Mei 1907 – 11 Februari 1972) adalah seorang ilmuwan politik asal Amerika yang dikenal atas karyanya pada administrasi publik dan cendekiawan Uni Soviet. Bukunya Smolensk under Soviet Rule, yang berdasarkan pada dokumen-dokumen yang direbut oleh Angkatan Darat Jerman pada Perang Dunia II, dan How Russia is Ruled (juga dikenal sebagai How the Soviet Union is Governed) membantu membentuk dasar kajian Amerika terhadap Uni Soviet, dan menjadikannya "ilmuwan politik utama dari Uni Soviet." Fainsod juga dikenal karena karyanya di dan sebagai direktur dari . (in) Merle Fainsod (ur. 2 maja 1907, zm. 11 lutego 1972) – amerykański historyk, sowietolog. (pl) 梅尔·费恩索德（英語：Merle Fainsod，1907年5月2日－1972年2月11日）美国政治科学家，以在公共行政方面的工作和对苏联的研究而闻名，曾任美国政治学会主席。他根据第二次世界大战期间德国國防軍缴获的文件撰写了《苏联治下的斯摩棱斯克》和《如何统治苏联》为美国的苏联研究奠定基础。费恩索德对物價管理局做了研究，还曾担任哈佛大学图书馆馆长。 (zh) Merle Fainsod (* 2. Mai 1907 in , Pennsylvania; † 11. Februar 1972 in Cambridge, Massachusetts) war ein US-amerikanischer Politikwissenschaftler. Am bekanntesten ist seine Arbeit über öffentliche Verwaltung und die Sowjetunion. Seine Bücher „Smolensk under Soviet Rule“, das auf Dokumenten beruht, die die deutschen Invasoren während des Zweiten Weltkriegs erbeutet hatten, und „How Russia is Ruled“ (auch bekannt unter dem Titel „How the Soviet Union is Governed“) half bei der Begründung der US-amerikanischen Sowjetunion-Studien und machte ihn in den USA zum anerkannten Experten für die Sowjetunion. (de)
rdfs:label Merle Fainsod (de) Merle Fainsod (in) Merle Fainsod (en) Merle Fainsod (pl) 梅尔·费恩索德 (zh)
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