| dbo:abstract |
The genus Methylophaga consists of halophilic methylotrophic members of the Gammaproteobacteria, all of which were isolated from marine or otherwise low water activity environments, such as the surface of marble or hypersaline lakes. The cells are rod-shaped. and are motile by a single polar flagellum. (with the possible exception of M. aminisulfidivorans which has been described as being non-motile) When Methylophaga was defined originally as a genus in 1985, all species known at that time were auxotrophic for vitamin B12, however, many species were found to be non-auxotrophic and so this is no longer a defining characteristic. Methylophaga spp. are the dominant methylotrophs in the upper layers of the oceans, and have key roles in the biogeochemical cycling of methanol, monomethylamine, dimethylsulfide and methyl bromide. All known species are methylotrophic and grow on methanol and usually other one-carbon compounds as well as fructose, Methylophaga thiooxydans has been shown to grow on substituted thiophenes. has been observed in both Methylophaga thiooxydans and Methylophaga sulfidovorans, at the expense of thiosulfate and sulfide, respectively and may be a wider property in the genus as a whole. (en) メチロファーガ属はピスキリケッチア科に属するグラム陰性の非芽胞形成好気性桿菌。基準種はメチロファーガ・マリナのみが知られている。名称はメチルを食べるものを意味する。 海水などに生息する好塩菌。単数の炭素化合物のみを利用する偏性メチル栄養細菌に分類されるが、メタンモノオキシゲナーゼを持たずメタンは利用できない。メタノール及びメタンアミンはリブロース一リン酸経路を通じて利用することができる。 (ja) 噬甲基菌属（学名：Methylophaga）為硫髮菌目鱼立克次体科的一属好氧或兼性厌氧发酵型革兰氏阴性杆菌。短的直杆菌。从海水环境中分离到。此属的模式种为海噬甲基菌(Methylophaga marina)。 (zh) |
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20326139 (xsd:integer) |
| dbo:wikiPageLength |
5252 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger) |
| dbo:wikiPageRevisionID |
1080340487 (xsd:integer) |
| dbo:wikiPageWikiLink |
dbr:Methylophaga_marina dbr:Methylophaga_sulfidovorans dbr:Methylophaga_thalassica dbr:Methylophaga_thiooxydans dbr:Methylotroph dbr:Vitamin_B12 dbr:Fructose dbr:Gammaproteobacteria dbr:Thiophene dbr:Thiosulfate dbc:Piscirickettsiaceae dbr:Halophilic dbr:Water_activity dbc:Bacteria_genera dbr:Sulfide dbr:Monomethylamine dbr:Methylotrophic dbr:Methanol dbr:Methyl_bromide dbr:Methylophaga_muralis dbr:Flagellum dbr:Auxotrophic dbr:Hypersaline dbr:Dimethylsulfide dbr:Methylophaga_nitratireducenticrescens dbr:Chemolithoheterotrophy dbr:Methylophaga_alcalica dbr:Methylophaga_aminisulfidivorans dbr:Methylophaga_frappieri dbr:Methylophaga_lonarensis |
| dbp:authority |
Janvier et al. 1985 (en) |
| dbp:subdivision |
M. marina (en) M. alcalica (en) M. aminisulfidivorans (en) M. frappieri (en) M. lonarensis (en) M. muralis (en) M. nitratireducenticrescens (en) M. sulfidovorans (en) M. thalassica (en) M. thiooxydans (en) |
| dbp:subdivisionRanks |
Species (en) |
| dbp:taxon |
Methylophaga (en) |
| dbp:typeSpecies |
Methylophaga marina (en) |
| dbp:typeSpeciesAuthority |
Janvier et al. 1985 (en) |
| dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate |
dbt:Automatic_taxobox dbt:Italic_title dbt:Reflist dbt:Short_description dbt:Taxonbar dbt:Gammaproteobacteria-stub |
| dcterms:subject |
dbc:Piscirickettsiaceae dbc:Bacteria_genera |
| rdf:type |
dbo:Insect |
| rdfs:comment |
メチロファーガ属はピスキリケッチア科に属するグラム陰性の非芽胞形成好気性桿菌。基準種はメチロファーガ・マリナのみが知られている。名称はメチルを食べるものを意味する。 海水などに生息する好塩菌。単数の炭素化合物のみを利用する偏性メチル栄養細菌に分類されるが、メタンモノオキシゲナーゼを持たずメタンは利用できない。メタノール及びメタンアミンはリブロース一リン酸経路を通じて利用することができる。 (ja) 噬甲基菌属（学名：Methylophaga）為硫髮菌目鱼立克次体科的一属好氧或兼性厌氧发酵型革兰氏阴性杆菌。短的直杆菌。从海水环境中分离到。此属的模式种为海噬甲基菌(Methylophaga marina)。 (zh) The genus Methylophaga consists of halophilic methylotrophic members of the Gammaproteobacteria, all of which were isolated from marine or otherwise low water activity environments, such as the surface of marble or hypersaline lakes. The cells are rod-shaped. and are motile by a single polar flagellum. (with the possible exception of M. aminisulfidivorans which has been described as being non-motile) (en) |
| rdfs:label |
メチロファーガ属 (ja) Methylophaga (en) 噬甲基菌属 (zh) |
| owl:sameAs |
freebase:Methylophaga yago-res:Methylophaga wikidata:Methylophaga dbpedia-ja:Methylophaga dbpedia-zh:Methylophaga https://global.dbpedia.org/id/4rX9E |
| prov:wasDerivedFrom |
wikipedia-en:Methylophaga?oldid=1080340487&ns=0 |
| foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf |
wikipedia-en:Methylophaga |
| is dbo:wikiPageWikiLink of |
dbr:Methylophaga_thiooxydans dbr:Piscirickettsiaceae |
| is foaf:primaryTopic of |
wikipedia-en:Methylophaga |