Monymusk Reliquary (original) (raw)
El reliquiari Monymusk és un reliquiari escocès del segle VIII fabricat en fusta i metall caracteritzat per una fusió d'art insular de disseny gaèlic i picte i treball del metall anglosaxó, probablement pels monjos de l'abadia de Iona.
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dbo:abstract | El reliquiari Monymusk és un reliquiari escocès del segle VIII fabricat en fusta i metall caracteritzat per una fusió d'art insular de disseny gaèlic i picte i treball del metall anglosaxó, probablement pels monjos de l'abadia de Iona. S'ha dit que era la Brecbennoch de Sant Columba (gaèlic modern Breac Bannoch, ‘en relleu cosa punxeguda’), una insígnia de guerra sagrada de l'exèrcit escocès, que s'utilitzava per a l'assistència del sant, però ara es pensa que no és l'objecte esmentat en els registres històrics. Molt pocs reliquiaris insulars sobreviuen, encara que molts s'esmenten en els registres de l'època. És un exemple primerenc de la chasse o reliquiari en forma de casa, que es va fer popular a tota Europa a la fi de l'edat mitjana, tal vegada influenciat pels estils insulars. El reliquiari Monymusk està buit i les seves dimensions són de 112 mm d'ample, 51 mm de fons i 89 mm d'alt. (ca) El relicario Monymusk es un relicario escocés del siglo VIII fabricado en madera y metal caracterizado por una fusión de Arte insular de diseño gaélico y picto y trabajo del metal anglosajón, probablemente por los monjes de Iona. Se ha dicho que era la Brecbennoch de San Columba (gaélico moderno Breac Bannoch, ‘en relieve cosa puntiaguda’), una insignia de guerra sagrada del ejército escocés, que se utilizaba para la asistencia del santo, pero ahora se piensa que no es el objeto mencionado en los registros históricos. Muy pocos relicarios insulares sobreviven, aunque muchos se mencionan en los registros de la época. Es un ejemplo temprano de la chasse o relicario en forma de casa, que se hizo popular en toda Europa a finales de la Edad Media, tal vez influenciado por los estilos insulares. El Relicario Monymusk está vacío y sus dimensiones son de 112 mm de ancho, 51 mm de fondo y 89 mm de alto. (es) Le reliquaire de Monymusk est un reliquaire écossais du début du VIIIe siècle. Il est probablement l'œuvre de moines de l'abbaye d'Iona. Fait de bois et de métal, il témoigne de la rencontre de l'artisanat picte et gael, perceptible dans le choix des formes, avec l'artisanat anglo-saxon, visible dans le travail du métal. Il s'agit d'une des premières châsses connues en forme de maison. Au XIXe siècle, le reliquaire de Monymusk est considéré comme le Brecbennoch de saint Colomba, un objet sacré mentionné dans les chroniques comme ayant servi d'étendard aux armées écossaises médiévales. Ce point de vue n'est plus partagé par les historiens contemporains. (fr) The Monymusk Reliquary is an eighth century Scottish house-shape reliquary made of wood and metal characterised by an Insular fusion of Gaelic and Pictish design and Anglo-Saxon metalworking, probably by Ionan monks. It is now in the National Museum of Scotland in Edinburgh. It is an early example of the house-shaped shrine that became popular across Europe later in the Middle Ages, perhaps influenced by Insular styles. The Monymusk Reliquary is now empty. Its dimensions are W 112mm x D 51mm x H 89mm. Past scholars suggested that Monymusk Reliquary was the Brecbennach of St. Columba (modern Gaelic Breac Bannoch or "embossed peaked-thing"), a sacred battle ensign of the Scottish army, used for saintly assistance, and mentioned in various charters associated with Arbroath Abbey. However, this identification of the Monymusk Reliquary with the Brecbennach is unlikely, and the Monymusk Reliquary is therefore not the object mentioned in historical records. Very few Insular reliquaries survive, although many are mentioned in contemporary records. (en) Il reliquiario di Monymusk è un reliquiario scozzese dell'VIII secolo fatto di legno e metallo, caratterizzato da una fusione insulare di disegno gaelico e pitto e di metallurgia anglosassone, probabilmente ad opera di monaci ionani. Si è detto che fosse il Brecbennoch di San Columba (gaelico moderno Breac Bannoch o "cosa appuntita in rilievo"), un'insegna da battaglia sacra dell'esercito scozzese, che si usava per l'assistenza del santo, ma che ora si pensa non sia l'oggetto menzionato nei registri storici. Pochissimi reliquiari insulari sopravvivono, sebbene molti siano menzionati nei registri dell'epoca. È un esempio iniziale della cassa o reliquiario a forma di casa, che divenne popolare in tutta Europa alla fine del Medioevo, forse influenzato dagli stili insulari. Il reliquiario di Monymusk è ora vuoto. Le sue dimensioni sono 112 mm di lunghezza x 51 mm di profondità e 89 mm di altezza. (it) |
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rdfs:comment | El reliquiari Monymusk és un reliquiari escocès del segle VIII fabricat en fusta i metall caracteritzat per una fusió d'art insular de disseny gaèlic i picte i treball del metall anglosaxó, probablement pels monjos de l'abadia de Iona. (ca) El relicario Monymusk es un relicario escocés del siglo VIII fabricado en madera y metal caracterizado por una fusión de Arte insular de diseño gaélico y picto y trabajo del metal anglosajón, probablemente por los monjes de Iona. Se ha dicho que era la Brecbennoch de San Columba (gaélico moderno Breac Bannoch, ‘en relieve cosa puntiaguda’), una insignia de guerra sagrada del ejército escocés, que se utilizaba para la asistencia del santo, pero ahora se piensa que no es el objeto mencionado en los registros históricos. Muy pocos relicarios insulares sobreviven, aunque muchos se mencionan en los registros de la época. Es un ejemplo temprano de la chasse o relicario en forma de casa, que se hizo popular en toda Europa a finales de la Edad Media, tal vez influenciado por los estilos insulares. (es) The Monymusk Reliquary is an eighth century Scottish house-shape reliquary made of wood and metal characterised by an Insular fusion of Gaelic and Pictish design and Anglo-Saxon metalworking, probably by Ionan monks. It is now in the National Museum of Scotland in Edinburgh. It is an early example of the house-shaped shrine that became popular across Europe later in the Middle Ages, perhaps influenced by Insular styles. The Monymusk Reliquary is now empty. Its dimensions are W 112mm x D 51mm x H 89mm. (en) Le reliquaire de Monymusk est un reliquaire écossais du début du VIIIe siècle. Il est probablement l'œuvre de moines de l'abbaye d'Iona. Fait de bois et de métal, il témoigne de la rencontre de l'artisanat picte et gael, perceptible dans le choix des formes, avec l'artisanat anglo-saxon, visible dans le travail du métal. Il s'agit d'une des premières châsses connues en forme de maison. (fr) Il reliquiario di Monymusk è un reliquiario scozzese dell'VIII secolo fatto di legno e metallo, caratterizzato da una fusione insulare di disegno gaelico e pitto e di metallurgia anglosassone, probabilmente ad opera di monaci ionani. Si è detto che fosse il Brecbennoch di San Columba (gaelico moderno Breac Bannoch o "cosa appuntita in rilievo"), un'insegna da battaglia sacra dell'esercito scozzese, che si usava per l'assistenza del santo, ma che ora si pensa non sia l'oggetto menzionato nei registri storici. Pochissimi reliquiari insulari sopravvivono, sebbene molti siano menzionati nei registri dell'epoca. È un esempio iniziale della cassa o reliquiario a forma di casa, che divenne popolare in tutta Europa alla fine del Medioevo, forse influenzato dagli stili insulari. Il reliquiario di M (it) |
rdfs:label | Reliquiari Monymusk (ca) Relicario Monymusk (es) Reliquaire de Monymusk (fr) Reliquiario di Monymusk (it) Monymusk Reliquary (en) |
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