Museum of Witchcraft and Magic (original) (raw)

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متحف السحر (بالإنجليزية: Museum of Witchcraft)‏ هو متحف يضم أكبر مجموعة من المقتنيات المتعلقة بالسحر والويكا وتاريخهما في العالم. يوجد في مدينة بوسكاسل بمقاطعة كورنوال جنوب غرب إنجلترا. أسسه الساحر الإنجليزي سيسيل وليامسون (1909ـ 1999)، الذي كان من أتباع الوثنية الجديدة، وكان مقر المتحف عند افتتاحه سنة 1951 هو مدينة كاسلتاون، جنوب جزيرة مان، وكان اسمه حينها «المركز الفلكلوري للخرافة والسحر» (بالإنجليزية: Folklore Center of Superstition and Witchcraft)‏، ثم انتقل المتحف إلى مقره الحالي سنة 1960.

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dbo:abstract متحف السحر (بالإنجليزية: Museum of Witchcraft)‏ هو متحف يضم أكبر مجموعة من المقتنيات المتعلقة بالسحر والويكا وتاريخهما في العالم. يوجد في مدينة بوسكاسل بمقاطعة كورنوال جنوب غرب إنجلترا. أسسه الساحر الإنجليزي سيسيل وليامسون (1909ـ 1999)، الذي كان من أتباع الوثنية الجديدة، وكان مقر المتحف عند افتتاحه سنة 1951 هو مدينة كاسلتاون، جنوب جزيرة مان، وكان اسمه حينها «المركز الفلكلوري للخرافة والسحر» (بالإنجليزية: Folklore Center of Superstition and Witchcraft)‏، ثم انتقل المتحف إلى مقره الحالي سنة 1960. (ar) Das Museum of Witchcraft and Magic (Museum der Hexerei und Magie), früher Museum of Witchcraft und Museum of British Folklore, ist ein privates britisches Museum in Boscastle, Cornwall. Ein erstes Museum wurde 1951 von (1909–1999), einem einflussreichen Vertreter des Neopaganismus, auf der Isle of Man gegründet, aber von Williamson an seinen Mitstreiter Gerald Gardner 1954 abgegeben. Er gründete im gleichen Jahr in Windsor ein neues Museum, das 1960 an seinen heutigen Standort kam. Es präsentiert Kultgegenstände und Artefakte sowie Bücher und Dokumente mit Bezug zu europäischer Volksmagie, Hexerei, Wicca und okkulten Praktiken, darunter Ritualgegenstände von Aleister Crowley und Gerald Gardner. Laut der Encyclopedia of Witches, Witchcraft and Wicca ist es die „weltweit größte Sammlung“ dieser Art. Es ist eine Touristenattraktion in Cornwall und gilt als „Pilgerstätte“ von Anhängern der britischen Wicca-Traditionen. (de) The Museum of Witchcraft and Magic, formerly known as the Museum of Witchcraft, is a museum dedicated to European witchcraft and magic located in the village of Boscastle in Cornwall, south-west England. It houses exhibits devoted to folk magic, ceremonial magic, Freemasonry, and Wicca, with its collection of such objects having been described as the largest in the world. The museum was founded by the English folk magician Cecil Williamson in 1951 to display his own personal collection of artefacts. Initially known as the Folklore Centre of Superstition and Witchcraft, it was located in the town of Castletown on the Isle of Man. Williamson was assisted at the museum by the prominent Wiccan Gerald Gardner, who remained there as "resident witch". After their friendship deteriorated, Gardner purchased it from Williamson in 1954, renaming it the Museum of Magic and Witchcraft. Gardner's Castletown museum remained open until the 1970s, when Gardner's heir Monique Wilson sold its contents to the Ripley's company. In 1954, Williamson opened his own rival back in England, known as the Museum of Witchcraft. Its first location was at Windsor, Berkshire, and the next at Bourton-on-the-Water, Gloucestershire; in both cases it faced violent opposition and Williamson felt it necessary to move, establishing the museum in Boscastle in 1960. In 1996 Williamson sold the museum to Graham King, who incorporated the Richel collection of magical regalia from the Netherlands in 2000. The museum was damaged and part of its collection lost during the Boscastle flood of 2004. In 2013 ownership was transferred to Simon Costin and his . The museum is a popular tourist attraction and is held in high esteem by the British occult community. A charity, Friends of the Museum of Witchcraft, has been established to raise funds for the exhibits. The museum also contains a large library on related topics that is accessible to researchers. (en) Museum Ilmu Sihir adalah sebuah museum yang didedikasikan untuk ilmu sihir Eropa, yang berlokasi di desa di Cornwall, barat daya Inggris. Museum ini memamerkan benda-benda yang berhubungan dengan agama rakyat, , Freemasonry, dan , dengan koleksi benda-bandanya yang jumlahnya terbesar di dunia. Museum ini didirikan oleh ahli sihir rakyat asal Inggris pada tahun 1951 untuk memamerkan koleksi artefak-artefak pribadinya. Pada awalnya, museum ini dikenal sebagai Pusat Cerita Rakyat Takhyul dan Ilmu Sihir, berlokasi di kota di Pulau Man. Di museum tersebut, Williamson dibantu oleh seorang ahli Wicca terkenal , yang tinggal di sana sebagai "penyihir wanita yang menetap". Setelah pertemanan mereka memburuk, Gardner membeli institusi tersebut dari Williamson pada tahun 1954, mengganti namanya menjadi Museum Ilmu Sihir. Museum milik Gardner di Castletown tersebut tetap dibuka hingga tahun 1970an, ketika ahli waris Gardner, Monique Wilson, menjual isi museum tersebut kepada perusahaan . Pada tahun 1954, Williamson membuka museum saingan di Inggris, yang dikenal dengan nama Museum Ilmu Sihir. Lokasi pertamanya terletak di Windsor, Berkshire, dan yang selanjutnya di , Gloucestershire; kedua-duanya menghadapai pertentangan dan Williamson merasa bahwa museum-museum tersebut harus dipindahkan, yang kemudian didirikan di Boscastle pada tahun 1960. Pada tahun 1996, Williamson menjual museum tersebut kepada Graham King, yang menggabungkannya dengan koleksi kerajaan sihir Richel dari Belanda pada tahun 2000. Museum tersebut rusak dan sebagian dari koleksinya hilang ketika . Pada tahun 2013, kepemilikannya beralih kepada Simon Costin dan . Museum ini merupakan sebuah atraksi turis yang populer dan dihargai tinggi oleh komunitas ilmu gaib Inggris. Sebuah badan amal, Teman Museum Ilmu Sihir, dibentuk untuk mengumpulkan dana bagi benda-benda pamerannya. Museum tersebut juga memiliki sebuah perpustakaan besar yang topiknya berkaitan dengan ilmu sihit dan dapat diakses oleh para peneliti. (in)
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rdfs:comment متحف السحر (بالإنجليزية: Museum of Witchcraft)‏ هو متحف يضم أكبر مجموعة من المقتنيات المتعلقة بالسحر والويكا وتاريخهما في العالم. يوجد في مدينة بوسكاسل بمقاطعة كورنوال جنوب غرب إنجلترا. أسسه الساحر الإنجليزي سيسيل وليامسون (1909ـ 1999)، الذي كان من أتباع الوثنية الجديدة، وكان مقر المتحف عند افتتاحه سنة 1951 هو مدينة كاسلتاون، جنوب جزيرة مان، وكان اسمه حينها «المركز الفلكلوري للخرافة والسحر» (بالإنجليزية: Folklore Center of Superstition and Witchcraft)‏، ثم انتقل المتحف إلى مقره الحالي سنة 1960. (ar) Das Museum of Witchcraft and Magic (Museum der Hexerei und Magie), früher Museum of Witchcraft und Museum of British Folklore, ist ein privates britisches Museum in Boscastle, Cornwall. Ein erstes Museum wurde 1951 von (1909–1999), einem einflussreichen Vertreter des Neopaganismus, auf der Isle of Man gegründet, aber von Williamson an seinen Mitstreiter Gerald Gardner 1954 abgegeben. Er gründete im gleichen Jahr in Windsor ein neues Museum, das 1960 an seinen heutigen Standort kam. Es präsentiert Kultgegenstände und Artefakte sowie Bücher und Dokumente mit Bezug zu europäischer Volksmagie, Hexerei, Wicca und okkulten Praktiken, darunter Ritualgegenstände von Aleister Crowley und Gerald Gardner. Laut der Encyclopedia of Witches, Witchcraft and Wicca ist es die „weltweit größte Sammlung“ di (de) The Museum of Witchcraft and Magic, formerly known as the Museum of Witchcraft, is a museum dedicated to European witchcraft and magic located in the village of Boscastle in Cornwall, south-west England. It houses exhibits devoted to folk magic, ceremonial magic, Freemasonry, and Wicca, with its collection of such objects having been described as the largest in the world. (en) Museum Ilmu Sihir adalah sebuah museum yang didedikasikan untuk ilmu sihir Eropa, yang berlokasi di desa di Cornwall, barat daya Inggris. Museum ini memamerkan benda-benda yang berhubungan dengan agama rakyat, , Freemasonry, dan , dengan koleksi benda-bandanya yang jumlahnya terbesar di dunia. (in)
rdfs:label متحف السحر (ar) Museum of Witchcraft and Magic (de) Museum Ilmu Sihir (in) Museum of Witchcraft and Magic (en)
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