| dbo:abstract |
Mycenastrum is a fungal genus in the family Agaricaceae. The genus is monotypic, containing one widely distributed species, Mycenastrum corium, known by various common names: the giant pasture puffball, leathery puffball, or tough puffball. The roughly spherical to turnip-shaped puffball-like fruit bodies grow to a diameter of 6–24 cm (2–9 in). Initially covered by a thick, felted, whitish layer, the puffballs develop a characteristic checkered skin (peridium) in age. When the internal spore mass, the gleba, is firm and white, the puffball is edible, although some individuals may suffer mild gastrointestinal symptoms after eating it. As the spores mature, the gleba turns first yellowish then purplish brown. Spores are released when the peridium eventually splits open into irregularly shaped sections. Microscopically, the gleba consists of spherical, dark brown spores with rounded bumps on their surfaces, and a capillitium—intricately branched fibers that form long thorn-like spines. The puffball grows on or in the ground in prairie or desert habitats. Although widely distributed, it is not commonly encountered. Mycenastrum corium is a threatened species in Europe. (en) Mycenastrum is een geslacht van schimmels behorend tot de familie Agaricaceae. De typesoort is . (nl) Mycenastrum Desv. (grzybogwiazd) – rodzaj grzybów z rodziny pieczarkowatych (Agaricaceae). W Polsce występuje jeden gatunek. (pl) Mycenastrum är ett släkte av svampar. Enligt Catalogue of Life ingår Mycenastrum i familjen Agaricaceae, ordningen Agaricales, klassen Agaricomycetes, divisionen basidiesvampar och riket svampar, men enligt Dyntaxa är tillhörigheten istället familjen läderbollar, ordningen Agaricales, klassen Agaricomycetes, divisionen basidiesvampar och riket svampar. (sv) Міценаструм (Mycenastrum) — рід грибів родини Agaricaceae. Назва вперше опублікована 1842 року. (uk) 栓皮马勃属（学名：Mycenastrum），是伞菌科下的一个属。 (zh) |
| rdfs:comment |
Mycenastrum is een geslacht van schimmels behorend tot de familie Agaricaceae. De typesoort is . (nl) Mycenastrum Desv. (grzybogwiazd) – rodzaj grzybów z rodziny pieczarkowatych (Agaricaceae). W Polsce występuje jeden gatunek. (pl) Mycenastrum är ett släkte av svampar. Enligt Catalogue of Life ingår Mycenastrum i familjen Agaricaceae, ordningen Agaricales, klassen Agaricomycetes, divisionen basidiesvampar och riket svampar, men enligt Dyntaxa är tillhörigheten istället familjen läderbollar, ordningen Agaricales, klassen Agaricomycetes, divisionen basidiesvampar och riket svampar. (sv) Міценаструм (Mycenastrum) — рід грибів родини Agaricaceae. Назва вперше опублікована 1842 року. (uk) 栓皮马勃属（学名：Mycenastrum），是伞菌科下的一个属。 (zh) Mycenastrum is a fungal genus in the family Agaricaceae. The genus is monotypic, containing one widely distributed species, Mycenastrum corium, known by various common names: the giant pasture puffball, leathery puffball, or tough puffball. The roughly spherical to turnip-shaped puffball-like fruit bodies grow to a diameter of 6–24 cm (2–9 in). Initially covered by a thick, felted, whitish layer, the puffballs develop a characteristic checkered skin (peridium) in age. When the internal spore mass, the gleba, is firm and white, the puffball is edible, although some individuals may suffer mild gastrointestinal symptoms after eating it. As the spores mature, the gleba turns first yellowish then purplish brown. Spores are released when the peridium eventually splits open into irregularly shape (en) |
