Myingyan (original) (raw)

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Myingyan és una ciutat i municipi de la divisió de Mandalay a Birmània (Myanmar) capital del districte de Myingyan i del township de Myingyan. El 2002 tenia una població de 123.700 habitants. Uns cents anys enrere la població era de 19.790 el 1891 però va baixar a 16.139 el 1901 degut a la sortida de les tropes acantonades a la ciutat, i a la pèrdua de part del comerç pel riu causada per l'obertura de la branca Thazi-Meiktila-Myingyan del ferrocarril de Toungoo a Mandalay (treballs fets entre 1897 i 1899). Està situada a la riba oriental de l'Irauadi, 128 km al sud de Mandalay. Myingyan fou constituïda en municipalitat l'any 1887.

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dbo:PopulatedPlace/areaTotal 9.58296 (dbd:squareKilometre)
dbo:abstract Myingyan és una ciutat i municipi de la divisió de Mandalay a Birmània (Myanmar) capital del districte de Myingyan i del township de Myingyan. El 2002 tenia una població de 123.700 habitants. Uns cents anys enrere la població era de 19.790 el 1891 però va baixar a 16.139 el 1901 degut a la sortida de les tropes acantonades a la ciutat, i a la pèrdua de part del comerç pel riu causada per l'obertura de la branca Thazi-Meiktila-Myingyan del ferrocarril de Toungoo a Mandalay (treballs fets entre 1897 i 1899). Està situada a la riba oriental de l'Irauadi, 128 km al sud de Mandalay. Myingyan fou constituïda en municipalitat l'any 1887. (ca) Myingyan est une ville de Birmanie centrale située dans la Région de Mandalay. En 2002, Myingyan avait une population de 123 700 habitants et son district 580 000. Elle est située sur la rive orientale de l'Irrawaddy, au sud de Mandalay. La région est plate, surtout vers le nord et le long du fleuve. Vers l'intérieur, elle s'élève graduellement jusqu'au Mont Popa, un ancien volcan au Sud-Est. Le climat est sec, avec des vents chauds de mars à septembre. Les précipitations annuelles moyennes sont d'environ 900 mm. Les températures varient entre 20 et 41 °C. On cultive le millet, le sésame, le coton, le maïs, le riz et de nombreuses légumineuses. Myingyan se trouve sur la ligne ferroviaire entre Rangoon et Mandalay et permet une correspondance vers Thazi. (fr) Myingyan es una ciudad y distrito de Mandalay, en el centro de Birmania. (es) Myingyan (Burmese: မြင်းခြံ; MLCTS: mrang:hkram, [mjɪ́ɰ̃d͡ʑàɰ̃]) is a city and district in the Mandalay Division of central Myanmar, previously, it was a district in the Meiktila Division of Upper Burma. It is currently the capital of Myingyan Township and lies along the National Highway 2. As of 2014, the city had a population of 276,096 and the district had 1,055,957. It lies in the valley of the Ayeyarwady River, to the south of Mandalay, on the east bank of the river. The area around the town is flat, especially to the north and along the banks of the Ayeyarwady. Inland the country rises in gently undulating slopes. The most noticeable feature is Popa Hill, an extinct volcano, to the south-east. The highest peak is 4,962 feet (1,512 m). above sea-level. The climate is dry, with high south winds from March until September. The annual rainfall averages about 35 inches (890 mm). The temperature varies between 70 to 106 °F (21 to 41 °C). The ordinary crops are millet, sesame, cotton, maize, rice and a great variety of peas and beans. There are no forests, but a great deal of low scrubland. Myingyan is the head of the branch railway to Thazi and the main line between Yangon and Mandalay. Myingyan Prison in Myingyan District was known as the most infamous detention center among Burma's political prisoners for its atrocities from early 1990s' to October 1999 when the International Committee for Red Cross (ICRC) was granted an access to the prison. (en) 민잠(버마어: မြင်းခြံ 민잠)은 미얀마 중부의 만덜레도의 도시로, 에야워디강 동쪽, 만덜레의 남쪽에 있다. 예전에는 메이틸라의 군이었다. 2002년의 인구는 123,700명이었다. 남동쪽에는 사화산인 뽀빠산이 있다. 최고 높이는 1512m이다. 기후는 건조하며 3월부터 9월까지 고온의 남풍이 분다. 연평균 강수량은 889mm이고 기온은 21~41℃이다. 농작물로는 기장, 참깨, 면화, 옥수수, 쌀 및 완두콩과 콩이 재배된다. 숲은 없고 대부분이 낮은 관목지이다. 철도로는 얀군과 만덜레를 잇는 철도가 이곳을 통과한다. (ko) Myingyan är en stad i Burma. Den ligger i Mandalayregionen, i den centrala delen av landet, 210 km norr om huvudstaden Naypyidaw. Myingyan ligger 76 meter över havet och folkmängden uppgår till cirka 90 000 invånare. (sv) Мьинджа́н — город в центральной части Мьянмы, на территории административного округа Мандалай. Административный центр одноимённого района. (ru) Myingyan (birm. / ang. Myingyan) – miasto w środkowej Mjanmie, nad rzeką Irawadi, na południowy zachód od miasta Mandalaj. Według spisu z 2014 miejscowość liczy 276 190 mieszkańców. Dla porównania, w 1970 było ich około 64,9 tys. Miejscowość leży nad rzeką Irawadi. Rozwinięty przemysł tytoniowy, włókienniczy (oczyszczalnie bawełny) i olejarski. (pl) 敏建(緬甸語:မြင်းခြံ,緬甸語發音:[mjɪ́ɰ̃d͡ʑàɰ̃],缅甸语委转写:mrang:hkram),是缅甸曼德勒省的一座城市,位于缅甸中部,伊洛瓦底江中游左岸(东岸),敏建西南约10公里为亲敦江汇入处,东北距曼德勒约100公里。人口123,700。在敏建的东南方蒲甘平原,有一座著名的死火山——波巴山。敏建气候干燥,每年3至9月,南风劲吹。当地气温70~106华氏度(24.4~41.1℃)。没有森林,多为灌木林地。主要农作物有小米、芝麻、玉米、棉花、稻谷和各种豆类。工业有棉纺、食品、炼锌和化学工业(制造硫酸和化肥)等。以生产漆器闻名。附近有石油。有铁路东南通,与仰光—密支那铁路干线相会。 (zh)
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dbp:imageCaption Myingyan railway station (en)
dbp:imageSkyline Myingyan Railway Station 2.jpg (en)
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dbp:mlcts mrang:hkram (en)
dbp:my မြင်းခြံ (en)
dbp:name Myingyan (en)
dbp:nativeName မြင်းခြံမြို့ (en)
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dbp:pushpinMap Myanmar (en)
dbp:pushpinMapCaption Location in Myanmar (en)
dbp:rainColour green (en)
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rdfs:comment Myingyan és una ciutat i municipi de la divisió de Mandalay a Birmània (Myanmar) capital del districte de Myingyan i del township de Myingyan. El 2002 tenia una població de 123.700 habitants. Uns cents anys enrere la població era de 19.790 el 1891 però va baixar a 16.139 el 1901 degut a la sortida de les tropes acantonades a la ciutat, i a la pèrdua de part del comerç pel riu causada per l'obertura de la branca Thazi-Meiktila-Myingyan del ferrocarril de Toungoo a Mandalay (treballs fets entre 1897 i 1899). Està situada a la riba oriental de l'Irauadi, 128 km al sud de Mandalay. Myingyan fou constituïda en municipalitat l'any 1887. (ca) Myingyan es una ciudad y distrito de Mandalay, en el centro de Birmania. (es) 민잠(버마어: မြင်းခြံ 민잠)은 미얀마 중부의 만덜레도의 도시로, 에야워디강 동쪽, 만덜레의 남쪽에 있다. 예전에는 메이틸라의 군이었다. 2002년의 인구는 123,700명이었다. 남동쪽에는 사화산인 뽀빠산이 있다. 최고 높이는 1512m이다. 기후는 건조하며 3월부터 9월까지 고온의 남풍이 분다. 연평균 강수량은 889mm이고 기온은 21~41℃이다. 농작물로는 기장, 참깨, 면화, 옥수수, 쌀 및 완두콩과 콩이 재배된다. 숲은 없고 대부분이 낮은 관목지이다. 철도로는 얀군과 만덜레를 잇는 철도가 이곳을 통과한다. (ko) Myingyan är en stad i Burma. Den ligger i Mandalayregionen, i den centrala delen av landet, 210 km norr om huvudstaden Naypyidaw. Myingyan ligger 76 meter över havet och folkmängden uppgår till cirka 90 000 invånare. (sv) Мьинджа́н — город в центральной части Мьянмы, на территории административного округа Мандалай. Административный центр одноимённого района. (ru) Myingyan (birm. / ang. Myingyan) – miasto w środkowej Mjanmie, nad rzeką Irawadi, na południowy zachód od miasta Mandalaj. Według spisu z 2014 miejscowość liczy 276 190 mieszkańców. Dla porównania, w 1970 było ich około 64,9 tys. Miejscowość leży nad rzeką Irawadi. Rozwinięty przemysł tytoniowy, włókienniczy (oczyszczalnie bawełny) i olejarski. (pl) 敏建(緬甸語:မြင်းခြံ,緬甸語發音:[mjɪ́ɰ̃d͡ʑàɰ̃],缅甸语委转写:mrang:hkram),是缅甸曼德勒省的一座城市,位于缅甸中部,伊洛瓦底江中游左岸(东岸),敏建西南约10公里为亲敦江汇入处,东北距曼德勒约100公里。人口123,700。在敏建的东南方蒲甘平原,有一座著名的死火山——波巴山。敏建气候干燥,每年3至9月,南风劲吹。当地气温70~106华氏度(24.4~41.1℃)。没有森林,多为灌木林地。主要农作物有小米、芝麻、玉米、棉花、稻谷和各种豆类。工业有棉纺、食品、炼锌和化学工业(制造硫酸和化肥)等。以生产漆器闻名。附近有石油。有铁路东南通,与仰光—密支那铁路干线相会。 (zh) Myingyan (Burmese: မြင်းခြံ; MLCTS: mrang:hkram, [mjɪ́ɰ̃d͡ʑàɰ̃]) is a city and district in the Mandalay Division of central Myanmar, previously, it was a district in the Meiktila Division of Upper Burma. It is currently the capital of Myingyan Township and lies along the National Highway 2. As of 2014, the city had a population of 276,096 and the district had 1,055,957. (en) Myingyan est une ville de Birmanie centrale située dans la Région de Mandalay. En 2002, Myingyan avait une population de 123 700 habitants et son district 580 000. Elle est située sur la rive orientale de l'Irrawaddy, au sud de Mandalay. La région est plate, surtout vers le nord et le long du fleuve. Vers l'intérieur, elle s'élève graduellement jusqu'au Mont Popa, un ancien volcan au Sud-Est. Myingyan se trouve sur la ligne ferroviaire entre Rangoon et Mandalay et permet une correspondance vers Thazi. (fr)
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