N-Vinylpyrrolidone (original) (raw)
N-Vinylpyrrolidon je organická sloučenina, za běžných podmínek má podobu nažloutlé kapaliny charakteristického zápachu. Je mísitelný s vodou a organickými rozpouštědly. Je prekurzorem polyvinylpyrrolidonu (povidonu, PVP), důležitého syntetického materiálu. Monomer se běžně používá jako reaktivní ředidlo v polymerech (používaných v inkoustech, nátěrech a lepidlech) vytvrzovaných ultrafialovým zářením nebo .
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| dbo:abstract | N-Vinylpyrrolidon je organická sloučenina, za běžných podmínek má podobu nažloutlé kapaliny charakteristického zápachu. Je mísitelný s vodou a organickými rozpouštědly. Je prekurzorem polyvinylpyrrolidonu (povidonu, PVP), důležitého syntetického materiálu. Monomer se běžně používá jako reaktivní ředidlo v polymerech (používaných v inkoustech, nátěrech a lepidlech) vytvrzovaných ultrafialovým zářením nebo . (cs) N-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidon (NVP) ist eine farblose Flüssigkeit mit schwachem aber charakteristischem Geruch. Es ist eine heterocyclische organische Verbindung, gehört jedoch nicht zu den Aromaten. In der chemischen Industrie wird es zur Herstellung von Polymeren, UV-härtenden Beschichtungen und von Tinten genutzt. (de) N-Vinylpyrrolidone (NVP) is an organic compound consisting of a 5-membered lactam linked to a vinyl group. It is a colorless liquid although commercial samples can appear yellowish. It is produced industrially by vinylation of 2-pyrrolidone, i.e. the base-catalyzed reaction with acetylene. It is the precursor to polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP), an important synthetic material. The NVP monomer is commonly used as a reactive diluent in ultraviolet and electron-beam curable polymers applied as inks, coatings or adhesives. (en) L'1-vinil-2-pirrolidone, oppure N-vinil-pirrolidone (NVP), è un γ-lattame (una ammide ciclica a 5 membri) che possiede un gruppo vinilico all'azoto. Questa molecola è il monomero del polivinilpirrolidone (PVP); inventato dalla compagnia chimica BASF AG negli anni cinquanta. Questo monomero viene prodotto per reazione tra il 2-pirrolidone e l'acetilene. Viene anche utilizzato come diluente reattivo nei polimeri reticolabili tramite assorbimento di radiazione UV, spesso usati in applicazioni quali inchiostri, adesivi o film superficiali. (it) N-ビニル-2-ピロリドン（N-Vinylpyrrolidone、略称:NVP）は、5員環ラクタム構造及びビニル基を持つ有機化合物であり、水溶性合成高分子化合物であるポリビニルピロリドンのモノマー（単量体）である。 (ja) N-vinylpyrrolidon (afgekort tot NVP) is een kleurloze tot lichtgele vloeistof. Het is een heterocyclische organische verbinding, maar geen aromatische verbinding. Het is volledig mengbaar in water en oplosbaar in vele organische oplosmiddelen. Het wordt in de chemische industrie gebruikt voor de productie van polymeren en van inkten en lakken. Vinylpyrrolidon kan uit zichzelf polymeriseren; daarbij wordt warmte ontwikkeld. De polymerisatie kan met UV-licht op gang worden gebracht. Daarom wordt er tijdens de opslag een kleine hoeveelheid stabilisator aan toegevoegd (natriumhydroxide, kaliumhydroxide of N,N'-di-sec-butyl-p-fenyleendiamine). (nl) N-vinilpirrolidona é o monômero da polivinilpirrolidona. (pt) |
| dbo:alternativeName | N-Ethenyl-2-pyrrolidone (en) N-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidone (en) N-Vinylbutyrolactam (en) 1-Ethenyl-2-pyrrolidone (en) 1-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidone (en) 1-Vinylpyrrolidin-2-one (en) |
| dbo:iupacName | 1-Ethenylpyrrolidin-2-one (en) |
| dbo:thumbnail | wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Vinylpyrrolidon.svg?width=300 |
| dbo:wikiPageExternalLink | https://web.archive.org/web/20120401200636/http:/www2.basf.us/diols/pdfs/n-vinyl2.pdf |
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| dbo:wikiPageLength | 4225 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger) |
| dbo:wikiPageRevisionID | 1080850221 (xsd:integer) |
| dbo:wikiPageWikiLink | dbr:Monomer dbr:Charged_particle_beam dbr:Vinyl_group dbr:Ink dbc:Amide_solvents dbc:Monomers dbc:Reactive_diluents dbc:Vinyl_compounds dbr:Organic_compound dbr:Electron dbr:Gamma-Butyrolactone dbr:Lactam dbr:2-Pyrrolidone dbr:2-pyrrolidone dbr:Adhesive dbr:Acetylene dbr:Ammonia dbc:Pyrrolidones dbr:Coating dbr:Reactive_diluent dbr:Polymer dbr:Polyvinylpyrrolidone dbr:Methylpyrrolidone dbr:Ultraviolet dbr:Vinylation dbr:File:Synth-vinylpyrrolidin.png |
| dbp:imagealtl | Skeletal formula (en) |
| dbp:imagealtr | Ball-and-stick model (en) |
| dbp:imagefilel | Vinylpyrrolidon.svg (en) |
| dbp:imagefiler | N-Vinylpyrrolidone-3D-balls.png (en) |
| dbp:imagenamel | 2 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:name | N-Vinylpyrrolidone (en) |
| dbp:othernames | 1 (xsd:integer) N-Ethenyl-2-pyrrolidone (en) N-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidone (en) N-Vinylbutyrolactam (en) |
| dbp:pin | 1 (xsd:integer) |
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| dct:subject | dbc:Amide_solvents dbc:Monomers dbc:Reactive_diluents dbc:Vinyl_compounds dbc:Pyrrolidones |
| gold:hypernym | dbr:Compound |
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| rdfs:comment | N-Vinylpyrrolidon je organická sloučenina, za běžných podmínek má podobu nažloutlé kapaliny charakteristického zápachu. Je mísitelný s vodou a organickými rozpouštědly. Je prekurzorem polyvinylpyrrolidonu (povidonu, PVP), důležitého syntetického materiálu. Monomer se běžně používá jako reaktivní ředidlo v polymerech (používaných v inkoustech, nátěrech a lepidlech) vytvrzovaných ultrafialovým zářením nebo . (cs) N-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidon (NVP) ist eine farblose Flüssigkeit mit schwachem aber charakteristischem Geruch. Es ist eine heterocyclische organische Verbindung, gehört jedoch nicht zu den Aromaten. In der chemischen Industrie wird es zur Herstellung von Polymeren, UV-härtenden Beschichtungen und von Tinten genutzt. (de) N-Vinylpyrrolidone (NVP) is an organic compound consisting of a 5-membered lactam linked to a vinyl group. It is a colorless liquid although commercial samples can appear yellowish. It is produced industrially by vinylation of 2-pyrrolidone, i.e. the base-catalyzed reaction with acetylene. It is the precursor to polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP), an important synthetic material. The NVP monomer is commonly used as a reactive diluent in ultraviolet and electron-beam curable polymers applied as inks, coatings or adhesives. (en) L'1-vinil-2-pirrolidone, oppure N-vinil-pirrolidone (NVP), è un γ-lattame (una ammide ciclica a 5 membri) che possiede un gruppo vinilico all'azoto. Questa molecola è il monomero del polivinilpirrolidone (PVP); inventato dalla compagnia chimica BASF AG negli anni cinquanta. Questo monomero viene prodotto per reazione tra il 2-pirrolidone e l'acetilene. Viene anche utilizzato come diluente reattivo nei polimeri reticolabili tramite assorbimento di radiazione UV, spesso usati in applicazioni quali inchiostri, adesivi o film superficiali. (it) N-ビニル-2-ピロリドン（N-Vinylpyrrolidone、略称:NVP）は、5員環ラクタム構造及びビニル基を持つ有機化合物であり、水溶性合成高分子化合物であるポリビニルピロリドンのモノマー（単量体）である。 (ja) N-vinilpirrolidona é o monômero da polivinilpirrolidona. (pt) N-vinylpyrrolidon (afgekort tot NVP) is een kleurloze tot lichtgele vloeistof. Het is een heterocyclische organische verbinding, maar geen aromatische verbinding. Het is volledig mengbaar in water en oplosbaar in vele organische oplosmiddelen. Het wordt in de chemische industrie gebruikt voor de productie van polymeren en van inkten en lakken. (nl) |
| rdfs:label | N-vinylpyrrolidon (cs) Vinylpyrrolidon (de) 1-vinil-2-pirrolidone (it) N-Vinylpyrrolidone (en) N-ビニル-2-ピロリドン (ja) N-vinylpyrrolidon (nl) N-vinilpirrolidona (pt) |
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| foaf:name | N-Vinylpyrrolidone (en) |
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