Nancy Kress (original) (raw)
نانسي كريس (بالإنجليزية: Nancy Kress) (20 يناير 1948، بوفالو في الولايات المتحدة)؛ كاتِبة وروائية أمريكية.
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dbo:abstract | نانسي كريس (بالإنجليزية: Nancy Kress) (20 يناير 1948، بوفالو في الولايات المتحدة)؛ كاتِبة وروائية أمريكية. (ar) Nancy Kress (* 20. Januar 1948 in Buffalo, New York als Nancy Anne Koningisor) ist eine US-amerikanische Science-Fiction-Schriftstellerin. Sie ist fünffache Nebula-Award-Preisträgerin und erhielt zweimal den Hugo Award. (de) Nancy Kress, nacida Nancy Anne Koningisor, (Buffalo, Nueva York, 20 de enero de 1948) es una escritora estadounidense de ciencia ficción que comenzó a escribir en 1976, pero no fue hasta la publicación de su novela Mendigos en España en 1990, ganadora de los premios Hugo y Nébula, que obtuvo su mayor éxito. (es) Nancy Kress, née le 20 janvier 1948 à Buffalo dans l'État de New York, est une auteur américaine de science-fiction. En général, elle écrit des histoires concernant un futur proche plausible et avec des technologies réalistes. Ses thèmes préférés sont le génie génétique et à un degré moindre l'intelligence artificielle. L'autrice adore la danse et certaines de ses histoires se déroulent dans cet univers. C'est le cas par exemple de Danse aérienne. (fr) Nancy Anne Kress (born January 20, 1948) is an American science fiction writer. She began writing in 1976 but has achieved her greatest notice since the publication of her Hugo- and Nebula-winning 1991 novella Beggars in Spain, which became a novel in 1993. She also won the Nebula Award for Best Novella in 2013 for After the Fall, Before the Fall, During the Fall, and in 2015 for Yesterday's Kin. In addition to her novels, Kress has written numerous short stories and is a regular columnist for Writer's Digest. She is a regular at Clarion writing workshops. During the winter of 2008/09, Nancy Kress was the Picador Guest Professor for Literature at the University of Leipzig's Institute for American Studies in Leipzig, Germany. (en) Nancy Anne Kress (lahir 20 Januari 1948) adalah seorang penulis fiksi ilmiah asal Amerika. Ia mulai menulis pada 1976 namun meraih ketenaran terbesarnya sejak penerbitan novella tahun 1991 pemenang Penghargaan Hugo dan Penghargaan Nebula buatannya Beggars in Spain yang kemudian ia perluas menjadi sebuah novel berjudul sama. Ia juga memenangkan Penghargaan Nebula untuk Novella Terbaik pada tahun 2013 untuk "After the Fall, Before the Fall, During the Fall", dan pada 2015 untuk "Yesterday's Kin". (in) 낸시 크레스(Nancy Kress, 본명 낸시 앤 코닝기서(Nancy Anne Koningisor), 1948년 1월 20일 뉴욕주 버팔로 태생)는 미국의 과학소설 작가이다. 그녀는 1976년부터 작품활동을 시작했지만 1990년에 중편 〈Beggars in Spain〉을 발표하고 휴고상과 네뷸러상을 수상한 이후에야 주목받게 되었다. 크레스는 Writer's Digest 지에 정기 컬럼을 게재하고 있다. 그녀는 뉴욕의 이스트 오로라에서 성장하였으며, SUNY 플래츠버그 분교에서 수학했다. 1973년, 그녀는 로체스터로 이사한 뒤 마이클 조셉 크레스와 결혼했다. 두 아들을 낳고 그들은 1984년에 이혼했는데, 그때 그녀는 광고회사인 스탠턴 앤 헉코에서 근무하고 있었다. 1998년, 그녀는 와 결혼했는데, 그는 2002년 뇌종양으로 유명을 달리했다. 크레스는 뉴욕주 로체스터로 돌아와서, 성인이 된 아이들과 가까운 곳에서 살고 있다. 그녀는 작품을 쓰면서 현재로부터 상당히 큰 개연성을 지니는 근미래를 배경으로 사실적인 이야기를 전개하는 경향이 있다. 그녀의 작품에는 유전공학, 그리고 빈도는 덜하지만 인공지능이 자주 등장한다. 그녀는 발레를 아주 좋아해서, 발레에 관한 작품을 몇 편 쓰기도 했다. (ko) Nancy Kress (Buffalo, New York, 20 januari 1948) is een sciencefictionschrijfster. Ze werd geboren als Nancy Anne Koningisor. Voordat ze aan haar schrijfcarrière begon, gaf ze les op de basisschool en daarna op de universiteit. Ze trouwde in 1973 met Michael Joseph Kress. Ze hadden twee zonen en scheidden in 1984. Kress werkte een tijd voor een advertentiebureau. Ze was van 1988 tot 1994 getrouwd met Marcos Donnelly. In 1998 trouwde ze met Charles Sheffield, die in 2002 overleed aan een hersentumor, waarna ze terug verhuisde naar de staat New York. In 2009 verhuisde ze naar Seattle en in februari 2011 trouwde ze met de science fiction auteur Jack Skillingstead (24 october 1955). Kress begon met schrijven in 1976, maar werd pas echt bekend na de publicatie van de novelle Beggars in Spain waarmee ze in 1990 de Hugo en Nebula Awards won, waarna ze deze in 1993 in een de serie Sleepless verwerkte. Ze won ook de Nebula Award for Best Novella in 2013 voor After the Fall, Before the Fall, During the Fall en in 2015 voor Yesterday's Kin. Kress schrijft meestal verhalen in de nabije toekomst, waarin de techniek realistisch is en plausibel aansluit op het heden. Genetische manipulatie is een terugkerend thema, evenals in mindere mate kunstmatige intelligentie. Ze neemt een middenpositie in tussen harde sciencefiction en de zachtere variant. Ze toont een grotere interesse in het innerlijk leven van haar hoofdpersonen dan 'harde' schrijvers als Larry Niven en Greg Egan. De wetenschapsgebieden waarop Kress zich richt zijn ook minder hard dan SF favorieten natuurkunde en ruimtevaart. Aan de andere kant werkt ze de technische details van haar verzonnen wetenschap veel verder uit dan bijvoorbeeld Ursula LeGuin. Kress houdt van ballet en heeft er verhalen over geschreven. (nl) Nancy Kress, da nubile Nancy Anne Koningisor (Buffalo, 20 gennaio 1948), è un'autrice di fantascienza statunitense, moglie di Charles Sheffield. Ha pubblicato numerosi romanzi, fra cui il ciclo dei Mendicanti inaugurato nel 1991 dal racconto Mendicanti in Spagna (vincitore dei premi Hugo 1991 e Nebula 1992), che in seguito diventerà un romanzo vero e proprio in Mendicanti di Spagna (1993), anche se in origine si chiamavano entrambi Beggars in Spain, e completato da (1994) e (1996). La sua carriera inizia nel 1976 con il racconto The Earth Dwellers e prosegue con alcuni romanzi fantasy e di fantascienza. Il suo primo romanzo di fantascienza è An Alien Light (1988). Altri suoi libri pubblicati in Italia sono (2000) e (2001). Ha vinto quattro premi Nebula e un premio Hugo. Le sue storie sono tecnicamente realistiche e ambientate in un futuro prossimo plausibilmente ricollegabile al presente. Si serve di temi come l'ingegneria genetica e l'intelligenza artificiale. Il suo genere letterario viene spesso fatto rientrare tra la fantascienza hard e la fantascienza soft, delineando in definitiva una nuova corrente, non del tutto standard, che si pone in mezzo ai due generi. Nei suoi libri mostra un particolare interesse per la vita intima dei suoi personaggi, che non si può trovare in autori come Larry Niven o Greg Egan, e preferisce elementi di fantascienza soft ad altri hard. D'altra parte è però molto più interessata ai dettagli tecnici rispetto ad autrici prettamente "soft" come Ursula K. Le Guin, e alcune sue storie sono spesso piene di suspense e tracce guida come invece avviene solitamente nella fantascienza più hard. (it) ナンシー・クレス(Nancy Kress、1948年1月20日 - )はアメリカ合衆国のSF作家である。1976年から創作を始めたが、中編『ベガーズ・イン・スペイン』でヒューゴー賞およびネビュラ賞を受賞して注目を集めたのは1991年になってからのことであった(同作は後に同題で長編化された)。クレスの著作には短編も多い。また彼女は"Writer's Digest"誌の常連コラムニストでもある。クラリオン・ワークショップおよびメリーランド州ベセスダにあるザ・ライターズ・センター(The Writers Center)においても常連である 。 (ja) Nancy Anne Kress (ur. 20 stycznia 1948 w Buffalo w stanie Nowy Jork) – amerykańska pisarka science fiction i fantasy. Wielokrotna laureatka nagród Nebula, a także Hugo, Sturgeona, Campbella i Locusa głównie za krótkie formy. (pl) Nancy Kress, född 20 januari 1948 i Buffalo, New York, är en amerikansk fantasy- och science fiction-författare. Hennes flicknamn är Nancy Anne Koningisor, 1973-1984 var hon gift med Michael Joseph Kress som hon fick två söner med, 1998 gifte hon sig med matematikern och science fiction-författaren som dog 2002 av en hjärntumör. Hon började sin författarkarrirär med att skriva böcker inom fantasy-genren, men har från 1988 och framåt skrivit science fiction. Hon skriver vanligen böcker som utspelar sig i den relativt nära framtiden. De är ofta på gränsen mellan hård och mjuk science fiction där man med hård brukar avse ett fokus på tekniska förändringar, medan mjuk innebär ett fokus på sociala förändringar). 1985 belönades hon med Nebulapriset för novellen Out of All Them Bright Stars och 1991 för kortromanen Beggars in Spain. (sv) Nancy Kress (Buffalo, 20 de janeiro de 1948) é uma escritora de ficção científica e fantasia norte-americana. Começou a escrever em 1976 e alcançou grande sucesso com sua novela premiada com o Hugo e o Nebula, Beggars in Spain (1991), publicada como romance em 1993. É também ganhadora do Nebula de Melhor Novela de 1993 com After the Fall, Before the Fall, During the Fall. Em 2015, ganhou novamente com a novela Yesterday's Kin. Além de seus romances, Kress tem vários contos e é colunista regular da revista . É também convidada regular da oficina Clarion Workshop. Kress foi professora convidada de Literatura na Universidade de Leipzig, na Alemanha. (pt) Не́нсі Енн Кресс (англ. Nancy Kress), до шлюбу Конінгісор (англ. Koningisor)) — американська письменниця-фантастка, багаторазова лауреатка найпрестижніших премій «Неб'юла» та «Г'юґо». Знаменитість Кресс принесла повість «», яка в 1991 році виграла премію «Неб'юла» за найкращу повість, і яку Кресс згодом розширила до роману. Вона отримала премію «Неб'юла» за найкращу повість 2013 року за «До падіння, після падіння, під час падіння» та 2015 року за «Вчорашню рідню». Кресс зазвичай пише технічно реалістичну тверду наукову фантастику, часто дія відбувається в недалекому майбутньому. В її творах часто фігурує генна інженерія і, дещо менше, штучний інтелект. З оповідання в оповідання переходять чимало технологій, зокрема слово генмод вживається у значенні генна інженерія, а пінокаст позначає легкий, але міцний будівельний матеріал. Вона старанно досліджує матеріал, щоб помістити його в сферу можливого, але, як зазначила в інтерв'ю журналу «Локус», «[мій чоловік] говорить наукова фантастика, а я — наукова фантастика». (uk) Нэнси Кресс (англ. Nancy Kress; род. 20 января 1948) — американская писательница. Обладательница премий «Хьюго» и «Небьюла». (ru) |
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dbo:birthName | Nancy Anne Koningisor (en) |
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dbo:pseudonym | Anna Kendall (for fantasy) (en) |
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rdfs:comment | نانسي كريس (بالإنجليزية: Nancy Kress) (20 يناير 1948، بوفالو في الولايات المتحدة)؛ كاتِبة وروائية أمريكية. (ar) Nancy Kress (* 20. Januar 1948 in Buffalo, New York als Nancy Anne Koningisor) ist eine US-amerikanische Science-Fiction-Schriftstellerin. Sie ist fünffache Nebula-Award-Preisträgerin und erhielt zweimal den Hugo Award. (de) Nancy Kress, nacida Nancy Anne Koningisor, (Buffalo, Nueva York, 20 de enero de 1948) es una escritora estadounidense de ciencia ficción que comenzó a escribir en 1976, pero no fue hasta la publicación de su novela Mendigos en España en 1990, ganadora de los premios Hugo y Nébula, que obtuvo su mayor éxito. (es) Nancy Kress, née le 20 janvier 1948 à Buffalo dans l'État de New York, est une auteur américaine de science-fiction. En général, elle écrit des histoires concernant un futur proche plausible et avec des technologies réalistes. Ses thèmes préférés sont le génie génétique et à un degré moindre l'intelligence artificielle. L'autrice adore la danse et certaines de ses histoires se déroulent dans cet univers. C'est le cas par exemple de Danse aérienne. (fr) Nancy Anne Kress (born January 20, 1948) is an American science fiction writer. She began writing in 1976 but has achieved her greatest notice since the publication of her Hugo- and Nebula-winning 1991 novella Beggars in Spain, which became a novel in 1993. She also won the Nebula Award for Best Novella in 2013 for After the Fall, Before the Fall, During the Fall, and in 2015 for Yesterday's Kin. In addition to her novels, Kress has written numerous short stories and is a regular columnist for Writer's Digest. She is a regular at Clarion writing workshops. During the winter of 2008/09, Nancy Kress was the Picador Guest Professor for Literature at the University of Leipzig's Institute for American Studies in Leipzig, Germany. (en) Nancy Anne Kress (lahir 20 Januari 1948) adalah seorang penulis fiksi ilmiah asal Amerika. Ia mulai menulis pada 1976 namun meraih ketenaran terbesarnya sejak penerbitan novella tahun 1991 pemenang Penghargaan Hugo dan Penghargaan Nebula buatannya Beggars in Spain yang kemudian ia perluas menjadi sebuah novel berjudul sama. Ia juga memenangkan Penghargaan Nebula untuk Novella Terbaik pada tahun 2013 untuk "After the Fall, Before the Fall, During the Fall", dan pada 2015 untuk "Yesterday's Kin". (in) ナンシー・クレス(Nancy Kress、1948年1月20日 - )はアメリカ合衆国のSF作家である。1976年から創作を始めたが、中編『ベガーズ・イン・スペイン』でヒューゴー賞およびネビュラ賞を受賞して注目を集めたのは1991年になってからのことであった(同作は後に同題で長編化された)。クレスの著作には短編も多い。また彼女は"Writer's Digest"誌の常連コラムニストでもある。クラリオン・ワークショップおよびメリーランド州ベセスダにあるザ・ライターズ・センター(The Writers Center)においても常連である 。 (ja) Nancy Anne Kress (ur. 20 stycznia 1948 w Buffalo w stanie Nowy Jork) – amerykańska pisarka science fiction i fantasy. Wielokrotna laureatka nagród Nebula, a także Hugo, Sturgeona, Campbella i Locusa głównie za krótkie formy. (pl) Нэнси Кресс (англ. Nancy Kress; род. 20 января 1948) — американская писательница. Обладательница премий «Хьюго» и «Небьюла». (ru) Nancy Kress, da nubile Nancy Anne Koningisor (Buffalo, 20 gennaio 1948), è un'autrice di fantascienza statunitense, moglie di Charles Sheffield. Ha pubblicato numerosi romanzi, fra cui il ciclo dei Mendicanti inaugurato nel 1991 dal racconto Mendicanti in Spagna (vincitore dei premi Hugo 1991 e Nebula 1992), che in seguito diventerà un romanzo vero e proprio in Mendicanti di Spagna (1993), anche se in origine si chiamavano entrambi Beggars in Spain, e completato da (1994) e (1996). (it) 낸시 크레스(Nancy Kress, 본명 낸시 앤 코닝기서(Nancy Anne Koningisor), 1948년 1월 20일 뉴욕주 버팔로 태생)는 미국의 과학소설 작가이다. 그녀는 1976년부터 작품활동을 시작했지만 1990년에 중편 〈Beggars in Spain〉을 발표하고 휴고상과 네뷸러상을 수상한 이후에야 주목받게 되었다. 크레스는 Writer's Digest 지에 정기 컬럼을 게재하고 있다. 그녀는 뉴욕의 이스트 오로라에서 성장하였으며, SUNY 플래츠버그 분교에서 수학했다. 1973년, 그녀는 로체스터로 이사한 뒤 마이클 조셉 크레스와 결혼했다. 두 아들을 낳고 그들은 1984년에 이혼했는데, 그때 그녀는 광고회사인 스탠턴 앤 헉코에서 근무하고 있었다. 1998년, 그녀는 와 결혼했는데, 그는 2002년 뇌종양으로 유명을 달리했다. 크레스는 뉴욕주 로체스터로 돌아와서, 성인이 된 아이들과 가까운 곳에서 살고 있다. 그녀는 작품을 쓰면서 현재로부터 상당히 큰 개연성을 지니는 근미래를 배경으로 사실적인 이야기를 전개하는 경향이 있다. 그녀의 작품에는 유전공학, 그리고 빈도는 덜하지만 인공지능이 자주 등장한다. (ko) Nancy Kress (Buffalo, New York, 20 januari 1948) is een sciencefictionschrijfster. Ze werd geboren als Nancy Anne Koningisor. Voordat ze aan haar schrijfcarrière begon, gaf ze les op de basisschool en daarna op de universiteit. Ze trouwde in 1973 met Michael Joseph Kress. Ze hadden twee zonen en scheidden in 1984. Kress werkte een tijd voor een advertentiebureau. Ze was van 1988 tot 1994 getrouwd met Marcos Donnelly. In 1998 trouwde ze met Charles Sheffield, die in 2002 overleed aan een hersentumor, waarna ze terug verhuisde naar de staat New York. In 2009 verhuisde ze naar Seattle en in februari 2011 trouwde ze met de science fiction auteur Jack Skillingstead (24 october 1955). (nl) Nancy Kress (Buffalo, 20 de janeiro de 1948) é uma escritora de ficção científica e fantasia norte-americana. Começou a escrever em 1976 e alcançou grande sucesso com sua novela premiada com o Hugo e o Nebula, Beggars in Spain (1991), publicada como romance em 1993. É também ganhadora do Nebula de Melhor Novela de 1993 com After the Fall, Before the Fall, During the Fall. Em 2015, ganhou novamente com a novela Yesterday's Kin. (pt) Nancy Kress, född 20 januari 1948 i Buffalo, New York, är en amerikansk fantasy- och science fiction-författare. Hennes flicknamn är Nancy Anne Koningisor, 1973-1984 var hon gift med Michael Joseph Kress som hon fick två söner med, 1998 gifte hon sig med matematikern och science fiction-författaren som dog 2002 av en hjärntumör. Hon började sin författarkarrirär med att skriva böcker inom fantasy-genren, men har från 1988 och framåt skrivit science fiction. 1985 belönades hon med Nebulapriset för novellen Out of All Them Bright Stars och 1991 för kortromanen Beggars in Spain. (sv) Не́нсі Енн Кресс (англ. Nancy Kress), до шлюбу Конінгісор (англ. Koningisor)) — американська письменниця-фантастка, багаторазова лауреатка найпрестижніших премій «Неб'юла» та «Г'юґо». Знаменитість Кресс принесла повість «», яка в 1991 році виграла премію «Неб'юла» за найкращу повість, і яку Кресс згодом розширила до роману. Вона отримала премію «Неб'юла» за найкращу повість 2013 року за «До падіння, після падіння, під час падіння» та 2015 року за «Вчорашню рідню». (uk) |
rdfs:label | Nancy Kress (en) نانسي كريس (ar) Nancy Kress (de) Nancy Kress (es) Nancy Kress (in) Nancy Kress (fr) Nancy Kress (it) ナンシー・クレス (ja) 낸시 크레스 (ko) Nancy Kress (nl) Nancy Kress (pl) Nancy Kress (pt) Кресс, Нэнси (ru) Ненсі Кресс (uk) Nancy Kress (sv) |
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