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La Liga Nacional de Consumidores (LNC) (en inglés; National Consumers League, abreviada, NCL), fundada en 1899, es una estadounidense. La National Consumers League es un grupo de defensa privado y sin fines de lucro que representa a los consumidores en temas de mercado y de trabajo. La LNC proporciona al gobierno, las empresas y otras organizaciones la perspectiva del consumidor sobre inquietudes que incluyen trabajo infantil, privacidad, seguridad alimentaria e información sobre medicamentos. La organización fue constituida en 1899 por las feministas y reformadoras sociales Jane Addams y Josephine Lowell. Su primera secretaria general fue Florence Kelley. Bajo la dirección de Kelley, el enfoque inicial de la Liga fue oponerse a las duras condiciones de trabajo no reguladas que muchos estadounidenses se vieron obligados a soportar. Los principios fundacionales de la LNC son: "Que las condiciones de trabajo que aceptamos para nuestros conciudadanos deben reflejarse en nuestras compras, y que los consumidores deben exigir seguridad y confiabilidad de los bienes y servicios que compran". El enfoque de la liga sigue siendo promover un mercado justo para trabajadores y consumidores. (es) La National Consumers League ou NCL (Ligue nationale des consommateurs) est une organisation américaine à but non lucratif fondée en 1899 par Jane Addams, Josephine Shaw Lowell et Leonora O'Reilly. Sa première secrétaire générale fut Florence Kelley. Cette organisation a pour but de faire entendre les revendications des consommateurs et des travailleurs. En termes de consommation cette organisation préfigure le commerce éthique et équitable en valorisant et favorisant la production et la distribution de biens de qualité à des prix raisonnables, élaborés dans des conditions de travail justes, sûres et saines assurant un niveau de vie décent pour les travailleurs. Bon nombre des objectifs de la NCL, tels que l'établissement d'un salaire minimum et la limitation des heures de travail, ont directement profité aux travailleuses pauvres. (fr) The National Consumers League, founded in 1899, is an American consumer organization. The National Consumers League is a private, nonprofit advocacy group representing consumers on marketplace and workplace issues. The NCL provides government, businesses, and other organizations with the consumer's perspective on concerns including child labor, privacy, food safety, and medication information. The organization was chartered in 1899 by social reformers Jane Addams and Josephine Lowell. Its first general secretary was Florence Kelley. Under Kelley's direction, the League's early focus was to oppose the harsh, unregulated working conditions many Americans were forced to endure. The founding principles of the NCL are: "That the working conditions we accept for our fellow citizens should be reflected by our purchases, and that consumers should demand safety and reliability from the goods and services they buy." The league's focus continues to be to promote a fair marketplace for workers and consumers. (en) |
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La Liga Nacional de Consumidores (LNC) (en inglés; National Consumers League, abreviada, NCL), fundada en 1899, es una estadounidense. La National Consumers League es un grupo de defensa privado y sin fines de lucro que representa a los consumidores en temas de mercado y de trabajo. La LNC proporciona al gobierno, las empresas y otras organizaciones la perspectiva del consumidor sobre inquietudes que incluyen trabajo infantil, privacidad, seguridad alimentaria e información sobre medicamentos. (es) La National Consumers League ou NCL (Ligue nationale des consommateurs) est une organisation américaine à but non lucratif fondée en 1899 par Jane Addams, Josephine Shaw Lowell et Leonora O'Reilly. Sa première secrétaire générale fut Florence Kelley. Cette organisation a pour but de faire entendre les revendications des consommateurs et des travailleurs. En termes de consommation cette organisation préfigure le commerce éthique et équitable en valorisant et favorisant la production et la distribution de biens de qualité à des prix raisonnables, élaborés dans des conditions de travail justes, sûres et saines assurant un niveau de vie décent pour les travailleurs. Bon nombre des objectifs de la NCL, tels que l'établissement d'un salaire minimum et la limitation des heures de travail, ont dir (fr) The National Consumers League, founded in 1899, is an American consumer organization. The National Consumers League is a private, nonprofit advocacy group representing consumers on marketplace and workplace issues. The NCL provides government, businesses, and other organizations with the consumer's perspective on concerns including child labor, privacy, food safety, and medication information. (en) |
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