National Health (original) (raw)
National Health byla britská progresivní rocková skupina. Skupina vznikla v roce 1975 a byla součástí Cantenburské scény. Během své existence skupina vydala tři studiová alba; National Health v roce 1977 a Of Queues and Cures o rok později. V roce 1980 se členové skupiny na čas rozešli a v roce 1982 nahráli své třetí a zároveň poslední album D.S. Al Coda věnované zesnulému Alanu Gowenovi.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| dbo:abstract | National Health byla britská progresivní rocková skupina. Skupina vznikla v roce 1975 a byla součástí Cantenburské scény. Během své existence skupina vydala tři studiová alba; National Health v roce 1977 a Of Queues and Cures o rok později. V roce 1980 se členové skupiny na čas rozešli a v roce 1982 nahráli své třetí a zároveň poslední album D.S. Al Coda věnované zesnulému Alanu Gowenovi. (cs) National Health war eine Progressive-Rock-Band, die der Canterbury-Szene zugerechnet wird und von 1975 bis 1981 bestand. Der 1975 gegründeten ursprünglichen Formation gehörten die Keyboarder Dave Stewart (Hatfield and the North) und (Gilgamesh), die Gitarristen Phil Miller und Phil Lee, der Bassist Mont Campbell und Schlagzeuger Bill Bruford an. Bruford wurde bald durch Pip Pyle abgelöst, während an Campbells Stelle zunächst Neil Murray und später John Greaves traten. In ständig wechselnden Formationen tourte die Band ausgiebig und veröffentlichte zwei Alben von meist langen, hauptsächlich instrumentalen und komplex gesetzten Kompositionen. 1980 löste sie sich auf und trat nach dem Tod Alan Gowens im Mai 1981 noch einmal zusammen, um das Album D.S. Al Coda aufzunehmen, eine Sammlung von großteils vorher nicht aufgenommenen Kompositionen Gowens. National Healths Alben und weiteres Archivmaterial wurden mittlerweile auf CD veröffentlicht. Ihr Album Of Queues and Cures (1978), auf dem auch Peter Blegvad mit Gitarre und Gesang und Georgie Born am Cello mitwirkten, rangiert derzeit auf Platz drei von 63000 der besten Platten bei Gnosis. (de) National Health était un groupe rock progressif britannique. Formé en 1975 et séparé en 1981, il fait partie de la scène dite de Canterbury. (fr) National Health fue una banda de rock progresivo asociada a la escena de Canterbury. Fundada en 1975 por los teclistas y Alan Gowen, la primera formación de la banda incluía también a los guitarristas y Phil Lee y al bajista . El nombre de la banda aludía a las gafas de Stewart, proporcionadas por la Seguridad Social. Bill Bruford (batería de Yes y King Crimson) estuvo en los primeros pasos de la banda, pero dejó pronto paso a . Campbell fue reemplazado también, primero por Neil Murray y más tarde por John Greaves. Con una formación cambiante, el grupo dio numerosos conciertos y publicó su primer disco, National Health, en 1977. Aunque apareció en pleno auge del Punk, el álbum contiene composiciones largas, fundamentalmente instrumentales. Su segundo disco, Of Queues and Cures, contó con la colaboración de (que recita en "Squarer For Maud") y la chelista . Tras la muerte de Gowen en mayo de 1981, el resto del grupo decidió grabar varias composiciones, casi todas inéditas, de este, que vieron la luz en D.S. Al Coda (1982). Los álbumes originales y varias grabaciones inéditas, en estudio y en vivo, se han editado en CD. (es) National Health were an English progressive rock band associated with the Canterbury scene. Founded in 1975, the band featured members of keyboardist Dave Stewart's band Hatfield and the North and Alan Gowen's band Gilgamesh, including guitarists Phil Miller and Phil Lee and bassist Mont Campbell as original members. The band was named after Stewart's National Health spectacles. Bill Bruford (previously of Yes and King Crimson) was the initial drummer, but was soon replaced by Pip Pyle. Campbell was replaced by Neil Murray and then John Greaves. Alan Gowen stopped performing with the group after their first album, but returned for their final tours, replacing Dave Stewart, who resigned after their second album. Guitarist Phil Miller was National Health's only constant member. With a frequently changing line-up, they toured extensively and released their first album, National Health, in 1978. Although it was created during the rise of punk rock, the album is characterized by lengthy, mostly instrumental compositions. Their second record, Of Queues and Cures, which included Henry Cow associates Peter Blegvad (recitation on "Squarer For Maud") and Georgie Born (cello), is held as one of the "best records ever" on the Gnosis website. National Health disbanded after its release. After the May 1981 death of Gowen, Stewart assembled all the surviving former members to record the album D.S. Al Coda, a set of compositions by Gowen, most previously unrecorded. The original albums and additional archival material have subsequently been released on CD. The intro of National Health's "Binoculars" was used as a sample on American rock band Deftones' "Black Moon". (en) I National Health sono stati un gruppo inglese di rock progressivo associato alla scena di Canterbury; i suoi membri provenivano da altre band del Canterbury rock, tra cui gli Hatfield and the North, gli Henry Cow, i Gilgamesh e i Caravan. (it) ナショナル・ヘルス（National Health）は、イギリスのカンタベリー系プログレッシブ・ロック・バンド。 (ja) National Health is een Britse rockband uit het genre van de progressieve rock, uit de Canterbury-scene. De groep was actief in de tweede helft van de jaren 70. De start van National Health was een tweetal optredens van Hatfield and the North samen met Gilgamesh in 1973. De twee bands traden samen op in een octet-vorm. Dit gaf aanleiding tot het idee om te starten met een rockorkest. Halverwege 1975 werd het initiatief genomen door Alan Gowen (Gilgamesh) en Dave Stewart (Hatfield and the North). Men startte met een achttal musici, namelijk Alan en Dave ieder op keyboards samen met Phil Miller (gitaar, ex-Hatfield), Phil Lee (gitaar, ex-Gilgamesh), (basgitaar, ex-Egg), Bill Bruford (drums, ex-Yes en King Crimson) en (zang, voorheen bij the Northettes, het achtergrondkoor van Hatfield). In 1975 werd geoefend; in 1976 volgden de eerste optredens. Ook volgde er een groot aantal wijzigingen in de samenstelling van de groep. Phil Lee werd vervangen voor Steve Hillage en toen die vertrok besluit men het bij één gitarist te houden. Bruford werd kort vervangen door eerst en later , en na een tweede vertrek door Pip Pyle. Mont Campbell vertrok en werd vervangen door Neil Murray (ex-Gilgamesh). De band was door het vertrek van Gowen en Parsons uitgedund tot een standaard kwartet. Bij de opnames voor een eerste album kwamen deze twee National Health wel weer versterken. In 1977 werd het album opgenomen; in 1978 verscheen het. De band toerde in 1977 twee keer door Nederland. Neil Murray verliet de band en werd vervangen door John Greaves (ex-Henry Cow). National Health deed een tournee in het voorprogramma van hun voormalige gitarist, Steve Hillage. De band ging de studio in voor een tweede album. Op Of Queues and Cures was wat meer ruimte voor experimenteren gecreëerd. Vervolgens traden en tot de band toe. Dave Stewart vertrok (hij ging in Bruford spelen) en Alan Gowen keerde terug naar National Health. In 1979 en 1980 maakte de band nog een aantal tournees, maar hield dan op te bestaan. Phil Miller en Alan Gowen bleven wel samenwerken, maar in mei 1981 overleed Alan Gowen aan leukemie. Phil Miller nam het initiatief voor een aantal reünieconcerten, met Stewart weer in de band. De concerten waren eerbetonen aan Gowen, met name composities van hem werden geschreven. Er verscheen ook een album met nog niet eerder uitgebrachte Gowen-nummers, plus twee nummers uit de tijd van Gilgamesh: D.S. al Coda. De leden van de band gingen vervolgens ieder hun eigen weg. Stewart en Greaves haalden succes in de rockmuziek. Miller en Pyle bleven nog lang samen spelen, onder meer in In Cahoots. Miller en Stewart werkten af en toe samen; een resultaat daarvan was de opname uit 1990 van het nummer "The Apokalypso", uitgebracht op het verzamelalbum Complete van National Health. (nl) National Health – brytyjski zespół związany ze sceną Canterbury, grający jazz rock i rock progresywny w latach 1975-1983. (pl) National Health foi uma banda de rock progressivo associada com a cena Canterbury. Fundada em 1975 pelos tecladistas Dave Stewart e , a banda ainda incluia os guitarristas Phil Miller e e o baixista na formação original. Bill Bruford foi o primeiro baterista, sendo logo substituído por . Campbell foi posteriormente substituído por . A banda passou por diversas mudanças na formação e lançaram os dois primeiros LPs com uma diferença de tempo grande. Acabaram terminando a banda em 1980. Após a morte de Gowen, em maio de 1981, os membros remanescentes reuniram-se para a gravação do álbum D.S. Al Coda, um conjunto de composições de Gowen não gravadas anteriormente. Os álbuns originais e materiais extra foram posteriormente relançados em CD. O disco de 1978 Of Queues and Cures é considerada como o terceiro melhor álbum de todos os tempo (entre 53 mil candidatos) segundo a página Gnosis. (pt) National Health — британская группа Кентерберийской сцены, основанная в 1975 году Дейвом Стюартом и Аланом Гоуэном. Группа получила своё название благодаря очкам Стюарта, выпущенным National Health Service. (ru) |
| dbo:activeYearsEndYear | 1980-01-01 (xsd:gYear) |
| dbo:activeYearsStartYear | 1975-01-01 (xsd:gYear) |
| dbo:associatedBand | dbr:Bill_Bruford dbr:The_Wilde_Flowers dbr:Hatfield_and_the_North dbr:Caravan_(band) dbr:Soft_Machine |
| dbo:associatedMusicalArtist | dbr:Bill_Bruford dbr:The_Wilde_Flowers dbr:Hatfield_and_the_North dbr:Caravan_(band) dbr:Soft_Machine |
| dbo:background | group_or_band |
| dbo:formerBandMember | dbr:Bill_Bruford dbr:Dave_Stewart_(keyboardist) dbr:Pip_Pyle dbr:Mont_Campbell dbr:Lindsay_Cooper dbr:Steve_Hillage dbr:Georgie_Born dbr:Alan_Gowen dbr:John_Greaves_(musician) dbr:Phil_Miller dbr:Neil_Murray_(British_musician) dbr:Phil_Lee |
| dbo:genre | dbr:Progressive_rock dbr:Psychedelic_rock dbr:Experimental_rock dbr:Jazz_fusion dbr:Canterbury_scene |
| dbo:hometown | dbr:Canterbury dbr:England |
| dbo:wikiPageExternalLink | http://www.calyx-canterbury.fr/ http://www.calyx-canterbury.fr/nathealth/index.html https://web.archive.org/web/20080218053852/http:/homepage.ntlworld.com/andymurkin/Resources/MusicRes/Canterbury/NatHealth/NatHistory.html |
| dbo:wikiPageID | 2163969 (xsd:integer) |
| dbo:wikiPageLength | 8885 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger) |
| dbo:wikiPageRevisionID | 1106667266 (xsd:integer) |
| dbo:wikiPageWikiLink | dbr:Canterbury dbr:Progressive_rock dbr:Psychedelic_rock dbr:Punk_rock dbr:Romantic_Warriors_III:_Canterbury_Tales dbr:Bill_Bruford dbr:Dave_Stewart_(keyboardist) dbr:Deftones dbr:Peter_Blegvad dbr:D.S._Al_Coda dbr:Pip_Pyle dbc:English_progressive_rock_groups dbc:Jazz_fusion_ensembles dbr:England dbr:Georgina_Born dbr:Mont_Campbell dbr:The_Old_Grey_Whistle_Test dbr:The_Wilde_Flowers dbc:Musical_groups_established_in_1975 dbr:Lindsay_Cooper dbr:Steve_Hillage dbc:Canterbury_scene dbr:Hatfield_and_the_North dbr:Experimental_rock dbr:Caravan_(band) dbr:Georgie_Born dbr:Henry_Cow dbr:Alan_Gowen dbr:John_Greaves_(musician) dbr:King_Crimson dbr:Jazz_fusion dbr:Yes_(band) dbr:Phil_Miller dbr:Soft_Machine dbr:National_Health_(album) dbr:National_Health_Service dbr:Neil_Murray_(British_musician) dbr:Of_Queues_and_Cures dbr:Canterbury_scene dbr:Gilgamesh_(band) dbr:Phil_Lee |
| dbp:associatedActs | dbr:Bill_Bruford dbr:The_Wilde_Flowers dbr:Hatfield_and_the_North dbr:Caravan_(band) dbr:Soft_Machine |
| dbp:background | group_or_band (en) |
| dbp:caption | ( ) (en) |
| dbp:genre | dbr:Progressive_rock dbr:Psychedelic_rock dbr:Experimental_rock dbr:Jazz_fusion dbr:Canterbury_scene |
| dbp:name | National Health (en) |
| dbp:origin | dbr:Canterbury dbr:England |
| dbp:pastMembers | dbr:Bill_Bruford dbr:Dave_Stewart_(keyboardist) dbr:Pip_Pyle dbr:Mont_Campbell dbr:Lindsay_Cooper dbr:Steve_Hillage dbr:Georgie_Born dbr:Alan_Gowen dbr:John_Greaves_(musician) dbr:Phil_Miller dbr:Neil_Murray_(British_musician) dbr:Phil_Lee John Mitchell (en) Amanda Parsons (en) |
| dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate | dbt:Authority_control dbt:Infobox_musical_artist dbt:Other_uses dbt:Refimprove dbt:Reflist dbt:Short_description dbt:Use_British_English dbt:Use_dmy_dates |
| dbp:yearsActive | 1975 (xsd:integer) |
| dcterms:subject | dbc:English_progressive_rock_groups dbc:Jazz_fusion_ensembles dbc:Musical_groups_established_in_1975 dbc:Canterbury_scene |
| gold:hypernym | dbr:Band |
| schema:sameAs | http://viaf.org/viaf/173483722 |
| rdf:type | owl:Thing schema:MusicGroup schema:Organization dul:Agent dul:SocialPerson dbo:Agent dbo:Group wikidata:Q215380 wikidata:Q24229398 wikidata:Q43229 yago:WikicatMusicalGroupsEstablishedIn1975 yago:Abstraction100002137 yago:DanceBand108249960 yago:Ensemble108188235 yago:Group100031264 yago:MusicalOrganization108246613 yago:Organization108008335 yago:WikicatJazzFusionEnsembles yago:YagoLegalActor yago:YagoLegalActorGeo yago:YagoPermanentlyLocatedEntity dbo:Band dbo:Organisation yago:RockGroup108250501 yago:SocialGroup107950920 yago:WikicatEnglishProgressiveRockGroups yago:WikicatProgressiveRockGroups |
| rdfs:comment | National Health byla britská progresivní rocková skupina. Skupina vznikla v roce 1975 a byla součástí Cantenburské scény. Během své existence skupina vydala tři studiová alba; National Health v roce 1977 a Of Queues and Cures o rok později. V roce 1980 se členové skupiny na čas rozešli a v roce 1982 nahráli své třetí a zároveň poslední album D.S. Al Coda věnované zesnulému Alanu Gowenovi. (cs) National Health était un groupe rock progressif britannique. Formé en 1975 et séparé en 1981, il fait partie de la scène dite de Canterbury. (fr) I National Health sono stati un gruppo inglese di rock progressivo associato alla scena di Canterbury; i suoi membri provenivano da altre band del Canterbury rock, tra cui gli Hatfield and the North, gli Henry Cow, i Gilgamesh e i Caravan. (it) ナショナル・ヘルス（National Health）は、イギリスのカンタベリー系プログレッシブ・ロック・バンド。 (ja) National Health – brytyjski zespół związany ze sceną Canterbury, grający jazz rock i rock progresywny w latach 1975-1983. (pl) National Health — британская группа Кентерберийской сцены, основанная в 1975 году Дейвом Стюартом и Аланом Гоуэном. Группа получила своё название благодаря очкам Стюарта, выпущенным National Health Service. (ru) National Health war eine Progressive-Rock-Band, die der Canterbury-Szene zugerechnet wird und von 1975 bis 1981 bestand. Der 1975 gegründeten ursprünglichen Formation gehörten die Keyboarder Dave Stewart (Hatfield and the North) und (Gilgamesh), die Gitarristen Phil Miller und Phil Lee, der Bassist Mont Campbell und Schlagzeuger Bill Bruford an. Bruford wurde bald durch Pip Pyle abgelöst, während an Campbells Stelle zunächst Neil Murray und später John Greaves traten. (de) National Health fue una banda de rock progresivo asociada a la escena de Canterbury. Fundada en 1975 por los teclistas y Alan Gowen, la primera formación de la banda incluía también a los guitarristas y Phil Lee y al bajista . El nombre de la banda aludía a las gafas de Stewart, proporcionadas por la Seguridad Social. Bill Bruford (batería de Yes y King Crimson) estuvo en los primeros pasos de la banda, pero dejó pronto paso a . Campbell fue reemplazado también, primero por Neil Murray y más tarde por John Greaves. (es) National Health were an English progressive rock band associated with the Canterbury scene. Founded in 1975, the band featured members of keyboardist Dave Stewart's band Hatfield and the North and Alan Gowen's band Gilgamesh, including guitarists Phil Miller and Phil Lee and bassist Mont Campbell as original members. The band was named after Stewart's National Health spectacles. Bill Bruford (previously of Yes and King Crimson) was the initial drummer, but was soon replaced by Pip Pyle. Campbell was replaced by Neil Murray and then John Greaves. Alan Gowen stopped performing with the group after their first album, but returned for their final tours, replacing Dave Stewart, who resigned after their second album. Guitarist Phil Miller was National Health's only constant member. (en) National Health is een Britse rockband uit het genre van de progressieve rock, uit de Canterbury-scene. De groep was actief in de tweede helft van de jaren 70. De start van National Health was een tweetal optredens van Hatfield and the North samen met Gilgamesh in 1973. De twee bands traden samen op in een octet-vorm. Dit gaf aanleiding tot het idee om te starten met een rockorkest. Halverwege 1975 werd het initiatief genomen door Alan Gowen (Gilgamesh) en Dave Stewart (Hatfield and the North). Men startte met een achttal musici, namelijk Alan en Dave ieder op keyboards samen met Phil Miller (gitaar, ex-Hatfield), Phil Lee (gitaar, ex-Gilgamesh), (basgitaar, ex-Egg), Bill Bruford (drums, ex-Yes en King Crimson) en (zang, voorheen bij the Northettes, het achtergrondkoor van Hatfield). (nl) National Health foi uma banda de rock progressivo associada com a cena Canterbury. Fundada em 1975 pelos tecladistas Dave Stewart e , a banda ainda incluia os guitarristas Phil Miller e e o baixista na formação original. Bill Bruford foi o primeiro baterista, sendo logo substituído por . Campbell foi posteriormente substituído por . O disco de 1978 Of Queues and Cures é considerada como o terceiro melhor álbum de todos os tempo (entre 53 mil candidatos) segundo a página Gnosis. (pt) |
| rdfs:label | National Health (cs) National Health (de) National Health (es) National Health (fr) National Health (it) ナショナル・ヘルス (ja) National Health (en) National Health (nl) National Health (pl) National Health (pt) National Health (ru) |
| owl:sameAs | freebase:National Health http://d-nb.info/gnd/10324116-4 http://musicbrainz.org/artist/8fab4688-d52e-4be5-a10f-3234014c43fc wikidata:National Health dbpedia-cs:National Health dbpedia-de:National Health dbpedia-es:National Health dbpedia-fr:National Health dbpedia-hu:National Health dbpedia-it:National Health dbpedia-ja:National Health dbpedia-nl:National Health dbpedia-nn:National Health dbpedia-no:National Health dbpedia-pl:National Health dbpedia-pt:National Health http://viaf.org/viaf/173483722 yago-res:National Health dbpedia-ru:National Health https://global.dbpedia.org/id/7rwi |
| prov:wasDerivedFrom | wikipedia-en:National_Health?oldid=1106667266&ns=0 |
| foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf | wikipedia-en:National_Health |
| foaf:name | National Health (en) |
| is dbo:associatedBand of | dbr:Mont_Campbell dbr:Hatfield_and_the_North dbr:John_Greaves_(musician) dbr:Phil_Miller dbr:Neil_Murray_(British_musician) |
| is dbo:associatedMusicalArtist of | dbr:Mont_Campbell dbr:Hatfield_and_the_North dbr:John_Greaves_(musician) dbr:Phil_Miller dbr:Neil_Murray_(British_musician) |
| is dbo:musicComposer of | dbr:Romantic_Warriors_III:_Canterbury_Tales |
| is dbo:wikiPageWikiLink of | dbr:Canterbury dbr:Romantic_Warriors_III:_Canterbury_Tales dbr:Scartho dbr:List_of_deaths_in_rock_and_roll_(2000s) dbr:Bill_Bruford dbr:Black_Sabbath dbr:Dave_Stewart_(keyboardist) dbr:Are_My_Ears_on_Wrong? dbr:List_of_musical_works_in_unusual_time_signatures dbr:List_of_progressive_rock_artists dbr:Peter_Blegvad dbr:Richard_Sinclair dbr:Cuneiform_Records_discography dbr:D.S._Al_Coda dbr:Dal_segno dbr:Earthworks_(band) dbr:List_of_jazz_fusion_albums dbr:List_of_jazz_fusion_musicians dbr:List_of_progressive_rock_supergroups dbr:Pip_Pyle dbr:Timeline_of_progressive_rock_(1980–1989) dbr:Timeline_of_progressive_rock_(2000–2009) dbr:Georgina_Born dbr:Gradually_Going_Tornado dbr:Mont_Campbell dbr:Picchio_dal_Pozzo dbr:1978_in_music dbr:1982_in_music dbr:Lindsay_Cooper dbr:Music_of_the_United_Kingdom_(1970s) dbr:My_Father's_Place dbr:2006_in_music dbr:Barbara_Gaskin dbr:British_jazz dbr:Timeline_of_progressive_rock_(1970–1979) dbr:Hatfield_and_the_North dbr:East_Side_Digital_Records dbr:Feels_Good_to_Me dbr:List_of_Hammond_organ_players dbr:List_of_Peel_sessions dbr:List_of_Soft_Machine_and_spin-off_band_members dbr:Jimmy_Hastings dbr:Alan_Gowen dbr:Joakim_Svalberg dbr:John_Greaves_(musician) dbr:Egg_(band) dbr:The_National_Health dbr:Phil_Miller dbr:Soft_Heap dbr:Soft_Machine dbr:National_Health_(album) dbr:Neil_Murray_(British_musician) dbr:Of_Queues_and_Cures dbr:One_of_a_Kind_(Bruford_album) dbr:Canterbury_scene dbr:Rock_music dbr:In_Cahoots dbr:Gilgamesh_(band) dbr:Silesia_(Jakko_Jakszyk_album) dbr:Road_crew |
| is dbp:artist of | dbr:D.S._Al_Coda dbr:National_Health_(album) dbr:Of_Queues_and_Cures |
| is dbp:associatedActs of | dbr:Hatfield_and_the_North dbr:John_Greaves_(musician) dbr:Phil_Miller dbr:Neil_Murray_(British_musician) |
| is dbp:music of | dbr:Romantic_Warriors_III:_Canterbury_Tales |
| is dbp:pastMemberOf of | dbr:Bill_Bruford dbr:Dave_Stewart_(keyboardist) |
| is foaf:primaryTopic of | wikipedia-en:National_Health |