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La National Civic League est une association à but non lucratif américaine qui œuvre pour la transparence, l'efficacité et l'ouverture dans les politiques des administrations locales américaines. Elle a été fondée en 1894, en tant que National Municipal League, à la convention des politiciens, journalistes et éducateurs de Philadelphie (Pennsylvanie), à laquelle participaient notamment Theodore Roosevelt, Louis Brandeis, Marshall Field et Frederick Law Olmsted. Son but était d'être une force de réflexion et de proposition quant à l'avenir des grandes villes américaines. Elle promeut aussi une approche managériale professionnelle des administrations locales par la publication de modèles de chartes à la fois pour les villes et les comtés. Elle est principalement connue pour sa récompense , qu'elle remet chaque année à dix grandes villes américaines. Elle a aussi développé, depuis une trentaine d'années, un programme de services communautaires (Community Services Program) qui recense quelques défis que les villes américaines auront à relever et propose des pistes de réflexion, notamment en rapport avec la croissance verte, la lutte contre les discriminations et l'intégration des populations immigrées. * Portail des États-Unis (fr) The National Civic League is an American nonpartisan, non-profit organization founded in 1894 with a mission to advance civic engagement to create equitable, thriving communities. The League envisions a country where the full diversity of community members are actively and meaningfully engaged in local governance, including both decision making and implementation of activities to advance the common good. It also promotes professional management of local government through publication of "model charters" for both city and county governments. The National Civic League applies civic engagement principles through key programs: community assistance, research and publications, and awards and events. Key issue areas include, but are not limited to: racial equity, environmental sustainability, health equity, youth leadership, education, and housing. (en) 국가시민연맹(영어: National Civic League, NCL)은 100명이 상의 교육자, 언론인, 비지니스 리더, 정책 만드는사람들이 미국 도시들의 미래를 토론하기 위해 필라델피아에서 만났을때, 1894년 창립되었다. 비영리기구이며, 창립되었을 당시 이름은 국가지자체연맹 (영어:National Municipal League)이었고 후에 국가시민연맹으로 개명되었다. 기구는 서로의 성공과 실패로부터 배울 수 있을 지방 개혁 그룹의 전국망을 창조함으로써 더 정직하고 효율적으로 시 정부를 만들 착수를 했다. (ko) |
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국가시민연맹(영어: National Civic League, NCL)은 100명이 상의 교육자, 언론인, 비지니스 리더, 정책 만드는사람들이 미국 도시들의 미래를 토론하기 위해 필라델피아에서 만났을때, 1894년 창립되었다. 비영리기구이며, 창립되었을 당시 이름은 국가지자체연맹 (영어:National Municipal League)이었고 후에 국가시민연맹으로 개명되었다. 기구는 서로의 성공과 실패로부터 배울 수 있을 지방 개혁 그룹의 전국망을 창조함으로써 더 정직하고 효율적으로 시 정부를 만들 착수를 했다. (ko) The National Civic League is an American nonpartisan, non-profit organization founded in 1894 with a mission to advance civic engagement to create equitable, thriving communities. The League envisions a country where the full diversity of community members are actively and meaningfully engaged in local governance, including both decision making and implementation of activities to advance the common good. It also promotes professional management of local government through publication of "model charters" for both city and county governments. (en) La National Civic League est une association à but non lucratif américaine qui œuvre pour la transparence, l'efficacité et l'ouverture dans les politiques des administrations locales américaines. Elle a été fondée en 1894, en tant que National Municipal League, à la convention des politiciens, journalistes et éducateurs de Philadelphie (Pennsylvanie), à laquelle participaient notamment Theodore Roosevelt, Louis Brandeis, Marshall Field et Frederick Law Olmsted. Son but était d'être une force de réflexion et de proposition quant à l'avenir des grandes villes américaines. Elle promeut aussi une approche managériale professionnelle des administrations locales par la publication de modèles de chartes à la fois pour les villes et les comtés. (fr) |
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