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Roderick Ninian Smart (* 6. Mai 1927 in Cambridge; † 27. Januar 2001 in Lancaster (Lancashire)) war ein britischer Religionswissenschaftler und Religionshistoriker. (de) Roderick Ninian Smart est un philosophe britannique né le 6 mai 1927 à Cambridge et mort le 9 janvier 2001 à Lancaster. Il fait ses études en Écosse, et à dix huit ans, il est enrôlé pendant la Deuxième Guerre mondiale. Il apprend à parler le chinois en lisant Confucius. Il expérimente un deuxième contact avec la culture étrangère en étant envoyé au Sri Lanka où il apprend la religion bouddhiste. Il se marie en 1954 avec Lubishka Baruffaldi et a deux fils et deux filles. (fr) Roderick Ninian Smart (6 May 1927 – 29 January 2001) was a Scottish writer and university educator. He was a pioneer in the field of secular religious studies. In 1967 he established the first department of religious studies in the United Kingdom at the new University of Lancaster where he was also Pro-Vice-Chancellor, having already chaired one of the largest and most prestigious departments of theology in Britain at the University of Birmingham. In 1976, he became the first J.F. Rowny Professor in the Comparative Study of Religions at University of California, Santa Barbara. Smart presented the Gifford Lectures in 1979–80. In 1996, he was named the Academic Senate's research professor, the highest professorial rank at UC Santa Barbara. In 2000, he was elected president of the American Academy of Religion, while simultaneously retaining his status as president of the Inter Religious Federation for World Peace. Smart held both titles at the time of his death. Smart became widely known outside the academy, at least in Britain, when he was editorial consultant for the major BBC television series, The Long Search (1977). His book The World's Religions (1989) also reached a considerable popular readership. His defence of religious studies as a secular discipline helped the formation of departments in many public universities, especially in the United States. He distanced religious studies from traditional theology in that evaluating truth claims and apology have no role but regarded investigation into the "truth and worth" of religion per se as a valid academic enterprise in the public arena of state-funded education. (en) Roderick Ninian Smart (6 Mei 1927 – 9 Januari 2001) ialah seorang penulis asal Skotlandia dan dosen perguruan tinggi. Ia dianggap pelopor dalam bidang studi relijius sekuler. Pada tahun 1967 ia mendirikan departemen studi relijius di , yang pertama di Britania Raya. Ia juga didapuk menjadi pemangku departemen teologi paling prestisius dan paling besar di Inggris, tepatnya di Universitas Birmingham. Pada tahun 1976, ia menjadi Profesor J.F. Rowny pertama dalam bidang Studi Komparatif Agama di Universitas California, Santa Barbara. Smart menyampaikan Kuliah Gifford sepanjang 1979-80. Pada tahun 1996, ia ditunjuk menjadi Profesor Riset Senat Akademik, jabatan profesorial tertinggi di UC Santa Barbara. Pada tahun 2000, ia terpilih sebagai Presiden Akademi Reliji Amerika, seraya terus menyandang statusnya sebagai Presiden Federasi Lintas Agama untuk Perdamaian Dunia. Smart masih memegang kedua jabatan itu hingga meninggalnya. (in) Roderick Ninian Smart (6 mei 1927 – 29 januari 2001) was een Schotse godsdienstwetenschapper. Als zodanig was hij een van de meest vooraanstaande godsdienstwetenschappers en autoriteiten in zijn vakgebied van de 20e eeuw. Hij werkte onder andere aan de universiteiten van Lancaster en van Santa Barbara (Californië). (nl) Родерик Ниниан Смарт (англ. Roderick Ninian Smart; 6 мая 1927, Кембридж, Великобритания — 29 января 2001, Ланкастер) — британский религиовед шотландского происхождения. (ru) |
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https://www.giffordlectures.org/lectures/beyond-ideology https://archive.org/details/seculareducation0000smar https://archive.org/details/worldscriptureco0000unse https://web.archive.org/web/20160304234910/http:/rel.as.ua.edu/aboutrelbiosmart.html https://www.theguardian.com/news/2001/feb/02/guardianobituaries |
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Roderick Ninian Smart (* 6. Mai 1927 in Cambridge; † 27. Januar 2001 in Lancaster (Lancashire)) war ein britischer Religionswissenschaftler und Religionshistoriker. (de) Roderick Ninian Smart est un philosophe britannique né le 6 mai 1927 à Cambridge et mort le 9 janvier 2001 à Lancaster. Il fait ses études en Écosse, et à dix huit ans, il est enrôlé pendant la Deuxième Guerre mondiale. Il apprend à parler le chinois en lisant Confucius. Il expérimente un deuxième contact avec la culture étrangère en étant envoyé au Sri Lanka où il apprend la religion bouddhiste. Il se marie en 1954 avec Lubishka Baruffaldi et a deux fils et deux filles. (fr) Roderick Ninian Smart (6 mei 1927 – 29 januari 2001) was een Schotse godsdienstwetenschapper. Als zodanig was hij een van de meest vooraanstaande godsdienstwetenschappers en autoriteiten in zijn vakgebied van de 20e eeuw. Hij werkte onder andere aan de universiteiten van Lancaster en van Santa Barbara (Californië). (nl) Родерик Ниниан Смарт (англ. Roderick Ninian Smart; 6 мая 1927, Кембридж, Великобритания — 29 января 2001, Ланкастер) — британский религиовед шотландского происхождения. (ru) Roderick Ninian Smart (6 May 1927 – 29 January 2001) was a Scottish writer and university educator. He was a pioneer in the field of secular religious studies. In 1967 he established the first department of religious studies in the United Kingdom at the new University of Lancaster where he was also Pro-Vice-Chancellor, having already chaired one of the largest and most prestigious departments of theology in Britain at the University of Birmingham. In 1976, he became the first J.F. Rowny Professor in the Comparative Study of Religions at University of California, Santa Barbara. Smart presented the Gifford Lectures in 1979–80. In 1996, he was named the Academic Senate's research professor, the highest professorial rank at UC Santa Barbara. In 2000, he was elected president of the American Ac (en) Roderick Ninian Smart (6 Mei 1927 – 9 Januari 2001) ialah seorang penulis asal Skotlandia dan dosen perguruan tinggi. Ia dianggap pelopor dalam bidang studi relijius sekuler. Pada tahun 1967 ia mendirikan departemen studi relijius di , yang pertama di Britania Raya. Ia juga didapuk menjadi pemangku departemen teologi paling prestisius dan paling besar di Inggris, tepatnya di Universitas Birmingham. Pada tahun 1976, ia menjadi Profesor J.F. Rowny pertama dalam bidang Studi Komparatif Agama di Universitas California, Santa Barbara. Smart menyampaikan Kuliah Gifford sepanjang 1979-80. Pada tahun 1996, ia ditunjuk menjadi Profesor Riset Senat Akademik, jabatan profesorial tertinggi di UC Santa Barbara. Pada tahun 2000, ia terpilih sebagai Presiden Akademi Reliji Amerika, seraya terus menyandan (in) |
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