OS X Mountain Lion (original) (raw)
OS X 10.8 (Mountain Lion) je nástupce operačního systému Mac OS X 10.7 (Lion). Na rozdíl od předchozích verzí Mac OS X se OS X Mountain Lion označuje pouze OS X a Mac se v jeho oficiálních názvech vynechává. Systém byl představen 16. února 2012 na oficiálních stránkách společnosti Apple. Datum jeho uvedení bylo ohlášeno na léto 2012, což je nezvykle brzy v porovnání s četností nových systémů dříve, které byly představovány většinou po 18 měsících od poslední verze. Mezi Mountain Lion a Lion je tak pouze roční mezera, která kopíruje interval mezi verzemi systému iOS.
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| dbo:abstract | OS X 10.8 (Mountain Lion) je nástupce operačního systému Mac OS X 10.7 (Lion). Na rozdíl od předchozích verzí Mac OS X se OS X Mountain Lion označuje pouze OS X a Mac se v jeho oficiálních názvech vynechává. Systém byl představen 16. února 2012 na oficiálních stránkách společnosti Apple. Datum jeho uvedení bylo ohlášeno na léto 2012, což je nezvykle brzy v porovnání s četností nových systémů dříve, které byly představovány většinou po 18 měsících od poslední verze. Mezi Mountain Lion a Lion je tak pouze roční mezera, která kopíruje interval mezi verzemi systému iOS. (cs) OS X 10.8, Mountain Lion, és la novena versió amb modificacions majors d'OS X (anteriorment conegut com a Mac OS X) del sistema operatiu per a l'entorn d'escriptori i servidor d'equips de l'entorn de Macintosh equips. OS X Mountain Lion va ser llançat el 25 juliol 2012. Guanya característiques de iOS, com ara notes i recordatoris com a programaris individuals integrat al correu electrònic (Mail) i d'agenda (Calendar), a més de les característiques introduïdes en iOS Mac OS X Lion. L'actualització més recent, publicat el 19 de setembre de 2012, afegeix algunes característiques addicionals, com ara la integració amb Facebook. (ca) ماك أو إكس ماونتين ليون (بالإنجليزية: Mac OS X Mountain Lion) (الإصدار 10.8 ؛ يتم تسويقه كـ Mac OS X 10.8 Mountain Lion), وهو الإصدار التاسع الرئيسي لنظام التشغيل ماك أوس أكس (المسمى الآن ماك أوس)، ونظام تشغيل سطح المكتب وخادم أبل لأجهزة كمبيوتر ماكنتوش. (ar) OS X Mountain Lion, deutsch Berglöwe, ist als Version 10.8 die neunte Hauptversion von macOS, dem Desktop-Betriebssystem von Apple. Mit dieser Ausgabe wurde die ursprünglich als „Mac OS X“ eingeführte Systemlinie in „OS X“ umbenannt, das „Mac“ im Namen entfiel. Diese Hauptversion folgte auf Mac OS X Lion und wurde am 25. Juli 2012 veröffentlicht. Sie setzt die mit dem Vorgänger begonnene Integration von Software für und Gestaltungskonzepten aus iOS fort. Mountain Lion wurde ausschließlich über den Mac App Store, zu einem Preis von 17,99 Euro (entspricht inflationsbereinigt 2022 rund 20 €) bzw. 20 Franken (2022: ≈ 20 CHF), vertrieben. Dieser Distributionsweg war bereits mit der Vorgängerversion eingeführt worden, die allerdings auch noch auf einem USB-Speichermedium erhältlich war. In den ersten vier Tagen nach Veröffentlichungen wurden drei Millionen Kopien der Software verkauft, bis Mitte September 2012 sieben Millionen Kopien. Das Betriebssystem wurde am 16. Februar 2012 als Beta-Version erstmals der Öffentlichkeit vorgestellt. Die erste Entwicklervorschau wurde am selben Tag veröffentlicht. Die letzte Aktualisierung ist Version 10.8.5 vom 12. September 2013. Am 22. Oktober 2013 wurde OS X Mavericks, Version 10.9, als Nachfolger veröffentlicht. (de) OS X Mountain Lion (versión 10.8) es la novena versión de OS X, el sistema operativo de Apple para sus ordenadores de escritorio, portátiles y servidores. Mountain Lion fue anunciado el 16 de febrero de 2012 y fue puesto a la venta el 25 de julio de 2012 a través de la Mac App Store. Incorpora aún más características del sistema iOS, algunas de las cuales ya han sido introducidas en Lion. Diversas aplicaciones fueron renombradas o alteradas para lograr una correspondencia con sus contrapartes de iOS. (es) OS X Mountain Lion (version 10.8) est la neuvième version majeure du système d'exploitation OS X, utilisé par les Macintosh d'Apple. Il a été présenté pour la première fois le 12 février 2012 et commercialisé le 25 juillet 2012, au prix de 15,99 €, 17,99 € puis 21,99 €. Le système n'est plus supporté depuis août 2015. (fr) OS X Mountain Lion (version 10.8) is the ninth major release of macOS, Apple Inc.'s desktop and server operating system for Macintosh computers. OS X Mountain Lion was released on July 25, 2012, for purchase and download through Apple's Mac App Store, as part of a switch to releasing OS X versions online and every year, rather than every two years or so. Named to signify its status as a refinement of the previous OS X version, Lion, Apple's stated aims in developing Mountain Lion were to allow users to more easily manage and synchronise content between multiple Apple devices and to make the operating system more familiar. The operating system gained the new malware-blocking system Gatekeeper and integration with Apple's online Game Center and iCloud services, while the Safari web browser was updated to version 6. As on iOS, Notes and Reminders became full applications, separate from Mail and Calendar, while the iChat application was replaced with a version of iOS's Messages. Mountain Lion also added a version of iOS's Notification Center, which groups updates from different applications in one place. Integrated links allowing the user to rapidly transfer content to Twitter were present in the operating system from launch. Facebook integration was also planned but unfinished at launch date. It was released as a downloadable update later. OS X Mountain Lion received positive reviews, with critics praising Notification Center, Messages, and speed improvements over Mac OS X Lion, while criticizing iCloud for unreliability and Game Center for lack of games. Mountain Lion sold three million units in the first four days, and has sold 28 million units as of June 10, 2013, making it Apple's most popular OS X release. Mountain Lion was the last paid upgrade for an OS X major release, with OS X Mavericks and later being free. Apple later allowed free downloads of the OS, especially for customers of older and no longer officially supported Macintosh computers, starting on June 30, 2021. The same practice was also applied to its predecessor, Mac OS X Lion. (en) OS X 마운틴 라이언(OS X Mountain Lion)은 2012년 2월 16일에 공개된 OS X의 9번째 버전이다. OS X 마운틴 라이언은 iOS의 기능들 다수를 가져왔으며 이 가운데 일부는 이미 OS X 라이언에 도입되어 있다. 수많은 응용 프로그램들이 iOS에 대응하여 이름이 변경되었다. OS X 마운틴 라이언은 2012년 7월 25일에 출시되었다. 후속버전은 OS X 매버릭스다. (ko) OS X 10.8 (codenaam: Mountain Lion) is de negende versie van OS X, Apples client en server besturingssysteem voor Macintosh computers. Mountain Lion is de opvolger van OS X 10.7 (Lion) en werd op 25 juli 2012 uitgebracht. Het besturingssysteem kon vanaf die datum worden gekocht en gedownload in de Mac App Store als onderdeel van een omschakeling naar jaarlijkse OS updates. Mountain Lion is vernoemd als verfijning van de voorgaande OS X versie Lion. Enkele doelstellingen waren om gebruikers eenvoudig content tussen Apple apparaten te laten beheren en synchroniseren, en meer bekend te raken met het besturingssysteem. Mountain Lion bevat een aantal functies die hun oorsprong rechtstreeks uit het mobiele besturingssysteem iOS vinden, zoals het programma Notities en , die nu als losse applicaties worden aangeboden. Mountain Lion vervangt iChat door Berichten, met ondersteuning voor iMessage. iMessage is een dienst waarmee gratis berichten via wifi kunnen worden uitgewisseld met andere Mac-, iPhone-, iPad- en iPod touch-gebruikers. Daarnaast bevat Mountain Lion Safari 6, een nieuwe versie van Apples webbrowser. Een andere functie rechtstreeks van iOS is het , een zijbalk die opgeroepen kan worden en alle recente notificaties van ondersteunde programma's weergeeft. Mountain Lion ontving vele positieve reacties. Critici prezen Berichtencentrum, Berichten, en snelheidsverbeteringen ten opzichte van Lion. Slechte punten waren de onstabiele werking van iCloud en het gebrek aan spellen voor Game Center. Mountain Lion verkocht 3 miljoen exemplaren in de eerste 4 dagen. Op 10 juni 2013 waren er 28 miljoen kopieën wereldwijd verkocht, wat Mountain Lion tot de succesvolste Mac OS release maakte. OS X Mountain Lion werd op 22 oktober 2013 opgevolgd door OS X Mavericks. (nl) OS X Mountain Lion（オーエス テン マウンテンライオン）は、Appleが開発したOS Xの9番目のバージョンである。バージョンナンバーは10.8。Mac OS X Lionの後継バージョンとして、2012年7月25日に発売された。OS本体の最終セキュリティアップデートは、2015年8月13日にリリースされたセキュリティアップデート 2015-006である。 (ja) OS X 10.8 Mountain Lion (ovvero leone di montagna), è la nona versione del sistema operativo macOS sviluppato da Apple. Il software è stato presentato il 16 febbraio 2012 ed è stato distribuito sul Mac App Store il 25 luglio 2012, come annunciato al WWDC 2012. (it) OS X Mountain Lion (версия 10.8) — операционная система для персональных компьютеров и серверов, разработанная Apple; девятая по счету версия OS X. По заверениям разработчиков, Mountain Lion содержит более 200 новых функций по сравнению с OS X Lion. Запуск новой ОС состоялся 25 июля 2012 года в Mac App Store. Начиная с предыдущей версии, ОС утратила «Mac» в названии (до версии 10.6 включительно операционные системы Apple назывались Mac OS X). Это последняя версия macOS с архитектурой x86. (ru) OS X Mountain Lion – dziewiąte główne wydanie systemu operacyjnego dla komputerów Mac tworzonego przez Apple. Pierwsza wersja pod nową nazwą OS X zamiast starej Mac OS X. (pl) OS X v10.8 Mountain Lion é uma das versões do sistema operacional OS X. Foi anunciado no dia 16 de Fevereiro de 2012 e lançado no dia 25 de Julho de 2012. No mesmo dia em que foi anunciado, uma versão de testes para desenvolvedores foi disponibilizada. O Mountain Lion conta com mais de 200 novidades, muitas inspiradas no sistema operacional iOS, como o aplicativo de Notas, Lembretes e Game Center, além da integração com o Twitter e Facebook. OS X Lion Mountain substitui o iChat por Mensagens, que inclui suporte para o iMessage, que permite aos usuários enviar mensagens ilimitadas para outros Macs (executando 10,8 ou posterior), iPhones, iPads e iPod Touches (rodando iOS 5 ou posterior). Ele também inclui a versão mais recente do navegador Safari, o Safari 6. Outro recurso do iOS incluído no Mountain Lion é a Central de Notificações, um painel lateral que fornece uma visão geral dos alertas de aplicações. O OS X 10.8 também é bem integrado com o iOS 6 e tem um estilo semelhante. O Mountain Lion vendeu três milhões de unidades nos primeiros quatro dias, tornando-se o mais bem sucedido lançamento de sistema operacional OS X até hoje. (pt) OS X 10.8, kodnamn Mountain Lion, är en version av Unix-operativsystemet Mac OS, utvecklat av Apple för företagets persondatorer. Versionen var planerad att tillgängliggöras i slutet av sommaren 2012 och fick en säljstart 25 juli 2012. Apple utannonserade systemversionen inklusive katt-namnet i samband med att den första förhandsversionen till utvecklare släpptes den 16 februari 2012. Mountain Lion är en vidareutveckling av Lion och många av nyheterna är hämtade från iOS 5 som exempelvis , Twitter-integrering, Game Center, notiscenter med mera. (sv) OS X Mountain Lion (version 10.8) є 9-тою і наступною версією програмного забезпечення OS X для Мас комп'ютерів. (uk) OS X Mountain Lion（10.8版本）是蘋果公司开发的個人電腦和服务器操作系统OS X的第九个版本，供麥金塔電腦使用。苹果于2012年2月16日发布了OS X Mountain Lion，并在7月25日公开发售。它引入了更多来自iOS的功能特色，部分功能也已在OS X Lion中引入。 這一版OS X是蘋果公司最後一款以大型貓科動物命名的作業系統。 (zh) |
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| rdfs:comment | OS X 10.8 (Mountain Lion) je nástupce operačního systému Mac OS X 10.7 (Lion). Na rozdíl od předchozích verzí Mac OS X se OS X Mountain Lion označuje pouze OS X a Mac se v jeho oficiálních názvech vynechává. Systém byl představen 16. února 2012 na oficiálních stránkách společnosti Apple. Datum jeho uvedení bylo ohlášeno na léto 2012, což je nezvykle brzy v porovnání s četností nových systémů dříve, které byly představovány většinou po 18 měsících od poslední verze. Mezi Mountain Lion a Lion je tak pouze roční mezera, která kopíruje interval mezi verzemi systému iOS. (cs) OS X 10.8, Mountain Lion, és la novena versió amb modificacions majors d'OS X (anteriorment conegut com a Mac OS X) del sistema operatiu per a l'entorn d'escriptori i servidor d'equips de l'entorn de Macintosh equips. OS X Mountain Lion va ser llançat el 25 juliol 2012. Guanya característiques de iOS, com ara notes i recordatoris com a programaris individuals integrat al correu electrònic (Mail) i d'agenda (Calendar), a més de les característiques introduïdes en iOS Mac OS X Lion. L'actualització més recent, publicat el 19 de setembre de 2012, afegeix algunes característiques addicionals, com ara la integració amb Facebook. (ca) ماك أو إكس ماونتين ليون (بالإنجليزية: Mac OS X Mountain Lion) (الإصدار 10.8 ؛ يتم تسويقه كـ Mac OS X 10.8 Mountain Lion), وهو الإصدار التاسع الرئيسي لنظام التشغيل ماك أوس أكس (المسمى الآن ماك أوس)، ونظام تشغيل سطح المكتب وخادم أبل لأجهزة كمبيوتر ماكنتوش. (ar) OS X Mountain Lion (versión 10.8) es la novena versión de OS X, el sistema operativo de Apple para sus ordenadores de escritorio, portátiles y servidores. Mountain Lion fue anunciado el 16 de febrero de 2012 y fue puesto a la venta el 25 de julio de 2012 a través de la Mac App Store. Incorpora aún más características del sistema iOS, algunas de las cuales ya han sido introducidas en Lion. Diversas aplicaciones fueron renombradas o alteradas para lograr una correspondencia con sus contrapartes de iOS. (es) OS X Mountain Lion (version 10.8) est la neuvième version majeure du système d'exploitation OS X, utilisé par les Macintosh d'Apple. Il a été présenté pour la première fois le 12 février 2012 et commercialisé le 25 juillet 2012, au prix de 15,99 €, 17,99 € puis 21,99 €. Le système n'est plus supporté depuis août 2015. (fr) OS X 마운틴 라이언(OS X Mountain Lion)은 2012년 2월 16일에 공개된 OS X의 9번째 버전이다. OS X 마운틴 라이언은 iOS의 기능들 다수를 가져왔으며 이 가운데 일부는 이미 OS X 라이언에 도입되어 있다. 수많은 응용 프로그램들이 iOS에 대응하여 이름이 변경되었다. OS X 마운틴 라이언은 2012년 7월 25일에 출시되었다. 후속버전은 OS X 매버릭스다. (ko) OS X Mountain Lion（オーエス テン マウンテンライオン）は、Appleが開発したOS Xの9番目のバージョンである。バージョンナンバーは10.8。Mac OS X Lionの後継バージョンとして、2012年7月25日に発売された。OS本体の最終セキュリティアップデートは、2015年8月13日にリリースされたセキュリティアップデート 2015-006である。 (ja) OS X 10.8 Mountain Lion (ovvero leone di montagna), è la nona versione del sistema operativo macOS sviluppato da Apple. Il software è stato presentato il 16 febbraio 2012 ed è stato distribuito sul Mac App Store il 25 luglio 2012, come annunciato al WWDC 2012. (it) OS X Mountain Lion (версия 10.8) — операционная система для персональных компьютеров и серверов, разработанная Apple; девятая по счету версия OS X. По заверениям разработчиков, Mountain Lion содержит более 200 новых функций по сравнению с OS X Lion. Запуск новой ОС состоялся 25 июля 2012 года в Mac App Store. Начиная с предыдущей версии, ОС утратила «Mac» в названии (до версии 10.6 включительно операционные системы Apple назывались Mac OS X). Это последняя версия macOS с архитектурой x86. (ru) OS X Mountain Lion – dziewiąte główne wydanie systemu operacyjnego dla komputerów Mac tworzonego przez Apple. Pierwsza wersja pod nową nazwą OS X zamiast starej Mac OS X. (pl) OS X 10.8, kodnamn Mountain Lion, är en version av Unix-operativsystemet Mac OS, utvecklat av Apple för företagets persondatorer. Versionen var planerad att tillgängliggöras i slutet av sommaren 2012 och fick en säljstart 25 juli 2012. Apple utannonserade systemversionen inklusive katt-namnet i samband med att den första förhandsversionen till utvecklare släpptes den 16 februari 2012. Mountain Lion är en vidareutveckling av Lion och många av nyheterna är hämtade från iOS 5 som exempelvis , Twitter-integrering, Game Center, notiscenter med mera. (sv) OS X Mountain Lion (version 10.8) є 9-тою і наступною версією програмного забезпечення OS X для Мас комп'ютерів. (uk) OS X Mountain Lion（10.8版本）是蘋果公司开发的個人電腦和服务器操作系统OS X的第九个版本，供麥金塔電腦使用。苹果于2012年2月16日发布了OS X Mountain Lion，并在7月25日公开发售。它引入了更多来自iOS的功能特色，部分功能也已在OS X Lion中引入。 這一版OS X是蘋果公司最後一款以大型貓科動物命名的作業系統。 (zh) OS X Mountain Lion, deutsch Berglöwe, ist als Version 10.8 die neunte Hauptversion von macOS, dem Desktop-Betriebssystem von Apple. Mit dieser Ausgabe wurde die ursprünglich als „Mac OS X“ eingeführte Systemlinie in „OS X“ umbenannt, das „Mac“ im Namen entfiel. Diese Hauptversion folgte auf Mac OS X Lion und wurde am 25. Juli 2012 veröffentlicht. Sie setzt die mit dem Vorgänger begonnene Integration von Software für und Gestaltungskonzepten aus iOS fort. (de) OS X Mountain Lion (version 10.8) is the ninth major release of macOS, Apple Inc.'s desktop and server operating system for Macintosh computers. OS X Mountain Lion was released on July 25, 2012, for purchase and download through Apple's Mac App Store, as part of a switch to releasing OS X versions online and every year, rather than every two years or so. Named to signify its status as a refinement of the previous OS X version, Lion, Apple's stated aims in developing Mountain Lion were to allow users to more easily manage and synchronise content between multiple Apple devices and to make the operating system more familiar. (en) OS X 10.8 (codenaam: Mountain Lion) is de negende versie van OS X, Apples client en server besturingssysteem voor Macintosh computers. Mountain Lion is de opvolger van OS X 10.7 (Lion) en werd op 25 juli 2012 uitgebracht. OS X Mountain Lion werd op 22 oktober 2013 opgevolgd door OS X Mavericks. (nl) OS X v10.8 Mountain Lion é uma das versões do sistema operacional OS X. Foi anunciado no dia 16 de Fevereiro de 2012 e lançado no dia 25 de Julho de 2012. No mesmo dia em que foi anunciado, uma versão de testes para desenvolvedores foi disponibilizada. O Mountain Lion conta com mais de 200 novidades, muitas inspiradas no sistema operacional iOS, como o aplicativo de Notas, Lembretes e Game Center, além da integração com o Twitter e Facebook. O Mountain Lion vendeu três milhões de unidades nos primeiros quatro dias, tornando-se o mais bem sucedido lançamento de sistema operacional OS X até hoje. (pt) |
| rdfs:label | ماك أو إس إكس ماونتين ليون (ar) OS X Mountain Lion (ca) OS X 10.8 (cs) OS X Mountain Lion (de) OS X Mountain Lion (es) OS X Mountain Lion (fr) OS X Mountain Lion (it) OS X Mountain Lion (ja) OS X 마운틴 라이언 (ko) OS X 10.8 (nl) OS X Mountain Lion (en) OS X 10.8 (pl) OS X v10.8 (pt) OS X Mountain Lion (ru) OS X v10.8 (sv) OS X Mountain Lion (uk) OS X Mountain Lion (zh) |
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