dbo:abstract |
المريء هو أنبوب يحملُ الطعام والسوائل واللعاب منَ الفم إلى المَعِدة. هناكَ الكثير من المَشاكل التي يُمكن أن تُؤثِّر في المريء. يَعتمدُ العلاج على السبب، حيث يتحسَّن البعضُ أحياناً على الأدوية التي تُباع دون وَصفةٍ طبية أو على تغيير النظام الغذائي. بينما يَحتاجُ آخرون لأدوية موصوفة أو للجراحة في أحيان أخرى. سوف يُساعد هذا البرامج التثقيفي على مَعرفة الأمراض و الاضطرابات التي تصيب المَريء. إنَّه يتحدَّث عن اضطرابات المريء الشائعة. كما يُغطي الأعراض وخيارات العلاج. (ar) Esophageal diseases can derive from congenital conditions, or they can be acquired later in life. Many people experience a burning sensation in their chest occasionally, caused by stomach acids refluxing into the esophagus, normally called heartburn. Extended exposure to heartburn may erode the lining of the esophagus, leading potentially to Barrett's esophagus which is associated with an increased risk of adenocarcinoma most commonly found in the distal one-third of the esophagus. Some people also experience a sensation known as globus esophagus, where it feels as if a ball is lodged in the lower part of the esophagus. The following are additional diseases and conditions that affect the esophagus: * Achalasia * Acute esophageal necrosis * Barrett's esophagus * Boerhaave syndrome * Caustic injury to the esophagus * Chagas disease * Diffuse esophageal spasm * Esophageal atresia and tracheoesophageal fistula * Esophageal cancer * Esophageal dysphagia * Esophageal varices * Esophageal web * Esophagitis * GERD * Hiatus hernia * Jackhammer esophagus (hypercontractile peristalsis) * Killian–Jamieson diverticulum * Mallory–Weiss syndrome * Neurogenic dysphagia * Nutcracker esophagus * Schatzki's ring * Zenker's diverticulum (en) |
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D004935 |
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wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Illu01_head_neck.jpg?width=300 |
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http://www.merck.com/mmpe/sec02/ch012/ch012a.html |
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dbr:Dysphagia dbr:Nutcracker_esophagus dbr:Esophageal_dysphagia dbr:Esophageal_web dbr:Esophagitis dbr:Esophagus dbr:Gastroenterology dbr:Tracheoesophageal_fistula dbr:GERD dbr:Gastroesophageal_reflux_disease dbr:Acute_esophageal_necrosis dbr:Esophageal_atresia dbr:Esophageal_cancer dbr:Esophageal_varices dbr:Achalasia dbr:Barrett's_esophagus dbr:Boerhaave_syndrome dbr:Diffuse_esophageal_spasm dbc:Esophagus_disorders dbr:Chagas_disease dbr:Killian–Jamieson_diverticulum dbr:Zenker's_diverticulum dbr:Schatzki's_ring dbr:Mallory–Weiss_syndrome dbr:Hiatus_hernia dbr:Caustic_injury dbr:Globus_esophagus |
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Head and neck. Esophagus at bottom. (en) |
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dbr:Gastroenterology |
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D004935 (en) |
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Esophageal disease (en) |
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http://www.w3.org/2006/03/wn/wn20/instances/synset-disease-noun-1 |
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dbc:Esophagus_disorders |
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rdfs:comment |
المريء هو أنبوب يحملُ الطعام والسوائل واللعاب منَ الفم إلى المَعِدة. هناكَ الكثير من المَشاكل التي يُمكن أن تُؤثِّر في المريء. يَعتمدُ العلاج على السبب، حيث يتحسَّن البعضُ أحياناً على الأدوية التي تُباع دون وَصفةٍ طبية أو على تغيير النظام الغذائي. بينما يَحتاجُ آخرون لأدوية موصوفة أو للجراحة في أحيان أخرى. سوف يُساعد هذا البرامج التثقيفي على مَعرفة الأمراض و الاضطرابات التي تصيب المَريء. إنَّه يتحدَّث عن اضطرابات المريء الشائعة. كما يُغطي الأعراض وخيارات العلاج. (ar) Esophageal diseases can derive from congenital conditions, or they can be acquired later in life. Many people experience a burning sensation in their chest occasionally, caused by stomach acids refluxing into the esophagus, normally called heartburn. Extended exposure to heartburn may erode the lining of the esophagus, leading potentially to Barrett's esophagus which is associated with an increased risk of adenocarcinoma most commonly found in the distal one-third of the esophagus. The following are additional diseases and conditions that affect the esophagus: (en) |
rdfs:label |
أمراض المريء (ar) Esophageal disease (en) |
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http://www.springernature.com/scigraph/things/subjects/oesophageal-diseases |
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wikipedia-en:Esophageal_disease?oldid=998818649&ns=0 |
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Esophageal disease (en) |
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