Otto Nerz (original) (raw)
Otto Nerz (21 d'octubre de 1892 - 19 d'abril de 1949) fou un futbolista i entrenador de futbol alemany que va dirigir la selecció alemanya a la Copa del Món de futbol 1934.
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| dbo:abstract | Otto Nerz (21 d'octubre de 1892 - 19 d'abril de 1949) fou un futbolista i entrenador de futbol alemany que va dirigir la selecció alemanya a la Copa del Món de futbol 1934. (ca) Otto Nerz (* 21. Oktober 1892 in Hechingen, Hohenzollernsche Lande; † 19. April 1949 im Speziallager Nr. 7 Sachsenhausen, Oranienburg) war ein deutscher Fußballspieler und erster Reichstrainer des Deutschen Fußball-Bundes. (de) أوتو نيرز (بالألمانية: Otto Nerz) (21 أكتوبر 1892 – 19 أبريل 1949) لاعب ومدرب كرة قدم ألماني راحل كان يجيد اللعب في خط الوسط. لعب طوال مسيرته الرياضية في أندية هيتشينغين (؟؟؟؟-1910) مانهايم (1910-1919) بوروسيا برلين (1919-1924). تولى تدريب نادي بوروسيا برلين (1924-1926) منتخب ألمانيا (1926-1936). قاد تدريب منتخب ألمانيا في بطولة كأس العالم 1934 في إيطاليا حيث احتل المركز الثالث. (ar) Otto Nerz (Hechingen, Imperio alemán, 21 de octubre de 1892-Sachsenhausen, Alemania ocupada, 18 de abril de 1949) fue un médico, profesor, jugador y entrenador de fútbol alemán. En su etapa como jugador profesional se desempeñaba como centrocampista. (es) Otto Nerz (21 October 1892 – 18 April 1949) was a German footballer player and manager and the first head coach of the Germany national team between 1923 and 1936. Nerz was born in Hechingen, Province of Hohenzollern, son of a rope shopkeeper. Nerz graduated from teacher training college in 1910 as (at 18) then the youngest elementary school teacher in Baden. He volunteered to serve in the German Army in the First World War, until after being wounded in 1916 on the Eastern Front in Galicia and being invalided as a Vice-Sergeant in the reserve. In 1919 he became qualified as a gymnastic and sports teacher at the Badische Landsturnanstalt. In 1922 he entered the German University for Physical Education in Berlin where he lectured alongside studying. His interest in the treatment of sport injuries led to him also entering the medical profession, qualifying as a medical doctor by 1934. He played as an amateur for VfR Mannheim and Tennis Borussia Berlin before being appointed as Germany's first national manager and selector in 1923. At the time, football was not a major sport in Germany, and German football was seen as considerably inferior to that played by other central European countries such as Austria, Hungary, Czechoslovakia and Italy. Nonetheless, under Nerz the team — initially considered one of the weakest in Europe — gradually developed some consistency towards the end of the 1920s and early 1930s. Nerz studied many league and cup games in England, as well as in Austria and Italy, and sought advice on coaching and tactics from internationally respected coaches such as Jimmy Hogan, Hugo Meisl and Vittorio Pozzo in a quest to improve the standards of the Germany national team. Germany declined to participate in the inaugural World Cup in 1930 in Uruguay, but by the time of the next tournament in 1934, held in Italy, Germany had become a strong side by European standards. In the event, Nerz guided Germany to victories over Belgium and Sweden; a semi-final defeat to Czechoslovakia was followed by a win over the hitherto heavily fancied Austrians to secure a third-place finish. This would be Germany's best international performance until the 1954 World Cup, and it provided a huge boost to the popularity of the sport in Germany. Nerz had joined the Nazi Party relatively early, prior to Adolf Hitler gaining power in 1933; in the latter year he joined the SA, in which he rose to rank of Obersturmbannführer by the end of the Second World War. This, combined with his success in the World Cup, meant that the German government placed a high level of expectation on Nerz's team for the 1936 Summer Olympics in Berlin, for which he was team coach. However, Germany was eliminated early in the tournament after a shock defeat to rank outsiders Norway. Shortly thereafter, Nerz was relieved of his duties as coach and replaced by assistant coach Sepp Herberger. Following his dismissal from the Germany national team, Nerz took an administrative and coaching position with the football association of Berlin. In 1936 he became lecturer at the Reich Academy for Physical Exercise and in 1938 he was appointed by Hitler as a professor in philosophy at the University of Berlin. During the Second World War he was deployed to a military hospital Reserve-Lazarett 21 at Berlin-Britz. In December 1944 he introduced daily exercise regimes for military hospital patients. Due to his Nazi Party membership, he was arrested as a prisoner of war by the British after the Battle of Berlin, then handed over to the occupying Soviet authorities who later interned him in a camp in Sachsenhausen; after four years of imprisonment, he died of cerebral edema on or around 18 April 1949 and was buried in a mass grave on the site of the camp. (en) Otto Nerz, né le 21 octobre 1892 à Hechingen et mort le 18 avril 1949 au camp de concentration d'Oranienburg-Sachsenhausen, est un footballeur allemand, devenu ensuite entraîneur, devenant notamment le premier sélectionneur de l'histoire de l'équipe d'Allemagne de football entre 1926 et 1936. (fr) Otto Nerz (Mannheim, 21 ottobre 1892 – Sachsenhausen, 18 aprile 1949) è stato un calciatore e allenatore di calcio tedesco. (it) オットー・ネルツ（Otto Nerz、1892年10月21日 - 1949年4月19日）は、ドイツの元サッカー選手、サッカー指導者。ドイツ代表の初代監督を務めた人物である。 (ja) Otto Nerz (ur. 21 października 1892 w Hechingen, zm. 19 kwietnia 1949 w Sachsenhausen) – niemiecki trener piłkarski, selekcjoner reprezentacji Niemiec w piłce nożnej od 1926 do 1936, członek NSDAP. (pl) Otto Nerz (Hechingen, 21 de outubro de 1892 - Sachsenhausen, 18 de abril de 1949) foi um futebolista alemão e primeiro treinador da Seleção Alemã de Futebol. (pt) Otto Nerz, född 21 oktober 1892, död 18 april 1949, var en tysk fotbollstränare. Tysklands förste förbundskapten i fotboll, mellan 1923 och 1936. Efterträddes av sin assistent Sepp Herberger. (sv) Отто Нерц (нім. Otto Nerz, нар. 21 жовтня 1892, Гехінген (Цоллернальб) — пом. 18 квітня 1949, табір Заксенгаузен) — німецький футболіст, що грав на позиції півзахисника. По завершенні ігрової кар'єри — тренер, перший очільник тренерського штабу збірної Німеччини. (uk) Отто Нерц (нем. Otto Nerz; 21 октября 1892, Хехинген близ Мангейма — 26 февраля (по другим данным — 18 апреля) 1949 (по другим данным, 1947), концлагерь НКВД № 7 «Заксенхаузен», Тюрингия) — немецкий футбольный тренер, самый первый главный тренер немецкой национальной футбольной команды, руководивший командой с 1923 по 1936 годы; профессор физкультурного училища. Публицист, автор антисемитских статей в прессе нацистской Германии (публикации от 4 июня 1943 года). (ru) 奥托·内尔茨（德語：Otto Nerz，1892年10月21日－1949年04月19日），已故德国前足球运动员及主教练。他曾于1923年至1936年担任德国国家足球队历史上的第一任主教练，期间率队参加了1928年奥运会及1936年奥运会，并在1934年世界杯中夺得季军。 (zh) |
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| rdfs:comment | Otto Nerz (21 d'octubre de 1892 - 19 d'abril de 1949) fou un futbolista i entrenador de futbol alemany que va dirigir la selecció alemanya a la Copa del Món de futbol 1934. (ca) Otto Nerz (* 21. Oktober 1892 in Hechingen, Hohenzollernsche Lande; † 19. April 1949 im Speziallager Nr. 7 Sachsenhausen, Oranienburg) war ein deutscher Fußballspieler und erster Reichstrainer des Deutschen Fußball-Bundes. (de) أوتو نيرز (بالألمانية: Otto Nerz) (21 أكتوبر 1892 – 19 أبريل 1949) لاعب ومدرب كرة قدم ألماني راحل كان يجيد اللعب في خط الوسط. لعب طوال مسيرته الرياضية في أندية هيتشينغين (؟؟؟؟-1910) مانهايم (1910-1919) بوروسيا برلين (1919-1924). تولى تدريب نادي بوروسيا برلين (1924-1926) منتخب ألمانيا (1926-1936). قاد تدريب منتخب ألمانيا في بطولة كأس العالم 1934 في إيطاليا حيث احتل المركز الثالث. (ar) Otto Nerz (Hechingen, Imperio alemán, 21 de octubre de 1892-Sachsenhausen, Alemania ocupada, 18 de abril de 1949) fue un médico, profesor, jugador y entrenador de fútbol alemán. En su etapa como jugador profesional se desempeñaba como centrocampista. (es) Otto Nerz, né le 21 octobre 1892 à Hechingen et mort le 18 avril 1949 au camp de concentration d'Oranienburg-Sachsenhausen, est un footballeur allemand, devenu ensuite entraîneur, devenant notamment le premier sélectionneur de l'histoire de l'équipe d'Allemagne de football entre 1926 et 1936. (fr) Otto Nerz (Mannheim, 21 ottobre 1892 – Sachsenhausen, 18 aprile 1949) è stato un calciatore e allenatore di calcio tedesco. (it) オットー・ネルツ（Otto Nerz、1892年10月21日 - 1949年4月19日）は、ドイツの元サッカー選手、サッカー指導者。ドイツ代表の初代監督を務めた人物である。 (ja) Otto Nerz (ur. 21 października 1892 w Hechingen, zm. 19 kwietnia 1949 w Sachsenhausen) – niemiecki trener piłkarski, selekcjoner reprezentacji Niemiec w piłce nożnej od 1926 do 1936, członek NSDAP. (pl) Otto Nerz (Hechingen, 21 de outubro de 1892 - Sachsenhausen, 18 de abril de 1949) foi um futebolista alemão e primeiro treinador da Seleção Alemã de Futebol. (pt) Otto Nerz, född 21 oktober 1892, död 18 april 1949, var en tysk fotbollstränare. Tysklands förste förbundskapten i fotboll, mellan 1923 och 1936. Efterträddes av sin assistent Sepp Herberger. (sv) Отто Нерц (нім. Otto Nerz, нар. 21 жовтня 1892, Гехінген (Цоллернальб) — пом. 18 квітня 1949, табір Заксенгаузен) — німецький футболіст, що грав на позиції півзахисника. По завершенні ігрової кар'єри — тренер, перший очільник тренерського штабу збірної Німеччини. (uk) Отто Нерц (нем. Otto Nerz; 21 октября 1892, Хехинген близ Мангейма — 26 февраля (по другим данным — 18 апреля) 1949 (по другим данным, 1947), концлагерь НКВД № 7 «Заксенхаузен», Тюрингия) — немецкий футбольный тренер, самый первый главный тренер немецкой национальной футбольной команды, руководивший командой с 1923 по 1936 годы; профессор физкультурного училища. Публицист, автор антисемитских статей в прессе нацистской Германии (публикации от 4 июня 1943 года). (ru) 奥托·内尔茨（德語：Otto Nerz，1892年10月21日－1949年04月19日），已故德国前足球运动员及主教练。他曾于1923年至1936年担任德国国家足球队历史上的第一任主教练，期间率队参加了1928年奥运会及1936年奥运会，并在1934年世界杯中夺得季军。 (zh) Otto Nerz (21 October 1892 – 18 April 1949) was a German footballer player and manager and the first head coach of the Germany national team between 1923 and 1936. Nerz was born in Hechingen, Province of Hohenzollern, son of a rope shopkeeper. (en) |
| rdfs:label | أوتو نيرز (ar) Otto Nerz (ca) Otto Nerz (de) Otto Nerz (es) Otto Nerz (fr) Otto Nerz (it) オットー・ネルツ (ja) Otto Nerz (en) Otto Nerz (pl) Нерц, Отто (ru) Otto Nerz (pt) Отто Нерц (uk) Otto Nerz (sv) 奥托·内尔茨 (zh) |
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