Dalbergia cochinchinensis (original) (raw)
Le bois de rose du Siam ou palissandre du Siam (Dalbergia cochinchinensis) (thaï : พะยูง: Phayung ; vietnamien : Trắc ou Cẩm lai nam bộ; khmer : ក្រញូង, Kranhung ; lao : ກະຍູງ, Kayung ; chinois : 酸枝木 Suān zhī mù ) est un bois de rose de la famille des Fabaceae. Dans sa liste rouge, l'UICN le classe comme vulnérable.
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| dbo:abstract | Dalbergia cochinchinensis, the Thailand rosewood, Siamese rosewood, or tracwood, (Thai: พะยูง: Phayung ; Vietnamese: Trắc (or Cẩm lai nam bộ); Khmer: ក្រញូង: Kranhung ; Lao: ກະຍູງ: Kayung ; Chinese: 酸枝木: Suān zhī mù ) is a species of legume in the family Fabaceae. It is a tree yielding valuable hardwood found in Cambodia, Laos, Thailand, and Vietnam. In 2022 its status was re-evaluated as Critically Endangered caused by illegal logging and smuggling. Conservationists project that the species could be extinct within 10 years (by 2026). Due to its pioneering characteristics, drought tolerance, and nitrogen-fixing ability, it shows potential for restoring degraded forests and deforested sites. Therefore, sustainable plantation of the tree can serve both goals of conservation and forest landscape restoration. University of Oxford published the transcriptomes of Dalbergia cochinchinensis and five other Dalbergia spp. It was found that D. cochinchinensis had fewer R genes than the co-occurring Dalbergia oliveri. (en) Le bois de rose du Siam ou palissandre du Siam (Dalbergia cochinchinensis) (thaï : พะยูง: Phayung ; vietnamien : Trắc ou Cẩm lai nam bộ; khmer : ក្រញូង, Kranhung ; lao : ກະຍູງ, Kayung ; chinois : 酸枝木 Suān zhī mù ) est un bois de rose de la famille des Fabaceae. Dans sa liste rouge, l'UICN le classe comme vulnérable. (fr) 시암황단(Dalbergia cochinchinensis)은 타일랜드 로즈우드(Thailand rosewood), 시암 로즈우드(Siamese rosewood), 트랙우드(tracwood), 파이웅(태국어: Phayung), 짝(베트남어: Trắc), 캄라이남보(베트남어:Cẩm lai nam bộ), 크라눙(크메르어: ក្រញូង: Kranhung), 카눙(라오어: ກະຍູງ: Kayung), 수안지무(중국어: 酸枝木: Suān zhī mù, 산기목)라 불리며, 콩과에 속한 콩과 식물의 일종이다. 시암황단은 캄보디아, 라오스, 태국, 베트남에서 행해지는 가치있는 (en:hardwood)를 노리는 사람들이 많아 절멸위기종으로 여겨진다. 보전주의자들은 시암황단이 10년 안에, 즉 2026년까지 멸종할지도 모른다고 예측했다. (ko) ケランジィ（学名: Dalbergia cochinchinensis）はツルサイカチ属のマメ科の種である。タイ・ローズウッド（Thailand Rosewood）、サイアミーズ・ローズウッド（Siamese Rosewood）と呼ぶ場合もある。トラックウッド（Tracwood）ともいう。 (ja) Dalbergia cochinchinensis é uma espécie vegetal da família Fabaceae. Pode ser encontrada nos seguintes países: Camboja, Laos, Tailândia e Vietname. (pt) Dalbergia cochinchinensis är en ärtväxtart som beskrevs av Jean Baptiste Louis Pierre. Dalbergia cochinchinensis ingår i släktet Dalbergia, och familjen ärtväxter. IUCN kategoriserar arten globalt som sårbar. Inga underarter finns listade i Catalogue of Life. (sv) 交趾黄檀（学名：Dalbergia cochinchinensis），俗称大红酸枝、老红木，是黄檀属的一种植物，产于柬埔寨、老挝、泰国和越南。交趾黄檀在中国被视为红木的“老三样”之一，是名贵的红木家具原材料，因此引发原产地的大规模砍伐。 泰国、越南的大红酸枝天然来源基本已枯竭，只有老挝、柬埔寨交界处尚有存留。2013年，它成为CITES附录二保护植物。 (zh) |
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| dbp:authority | Pierre ex Laness. (en) |
| dbp:from | Q1930232 (en) Q5210248 (en) |
| dbp:status | CR (en) |
| dbp:statusSystem | IUCN3.1 (en) |
| dbp:synonyms | * Amerimnon cambodianum Pierre * Amerimnon cochinchinense Pierre * Amerimnon fuscum Pierre * Dalbergia cambodiana Pierre * Dalbergia cochinchinensis Laness. * Dalbergia fusca var. enneandra S.Q.Zou & J.H.Liu (en) |
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| gold:hypernym | dbr:Legume |
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| rdfs:comment | Le bois de rose du Siam ou palissandre du Siam (Dalbergia cochinchinensis) (thaï : พะยูง: Phayung ; vietnamien : Trắc ou Cẩm lai nam bộ; khmer : ក្រញូង, Kranhung ; lao : ກະຍູງ, Kayung ; chinois : 酸枝木 Suān zhī mù ) est un bois de rose de la famille des Fabaceae. Dans sa liste rouge, l'UICN le classe comme vulnérable. (fr) 시암황단(Dalbergia cochinchinensis)은 타일랜드 로즈우드(Thailand rosewood), 시암 로즈우드(Siamese rosewood), 트랙우드(tracwood), 파이웅(태국어: Phayung), 짝(베트남어: Trắc), 캄라이남보(베트남어:Cẩm lai nam bộ), 크라눙(크메르어: ក្រញូង: Kranhung), 카눙(라오어: ກະຍູງ: Kayung), 수안지무(중국어: 酸枝木: Suān zhī mù, 산기목)라 불리며, 콩과에 속한 콩과 식물의 일종이다. 시암황단은 캄보디아, 라오스, 태국, 베트남에서 행해지는 가치있는 (en:hardwood)를 노리는 사람들이 많아 절멸위기종으로 여겨진다. 보전주의자들은 시암황단이 10년 안에, 즉 2026년까지 멸종할지도 모른다고 예측했다. (ko) ケランジィ（学名: Dalbergia cochinchinensis）はツルサイカチ属のマメ科の種である。タイ・ローズウッド（Thailand Rosewood）、サイアミーズ・ローズウッド（Siamese Rosewood）と呼ぶ場合もある。トラックウッド（Tracwood）ともいう。 (ja) Dalbergia cochinchinensis é uma espécie vegetal da família Fabaceae. Pode ser encontrada nos seguintes países: Camboja, Laos, Tailândia e Vietname. (pt) Dalbergia cochinchinensis är en ärtväxtart som beskrevs av Jean Baptiste Louis Pierre. Dalbergia cochinchinensis ingår i släktet Dalbergia, och familjen ärtväxter. IUCN kategoriserar arten globalt som sårbar. Inga underarter finns listade i Catalogue of Life. (sv) 交趾黄檀（学名：Dalbergia cochinchinensis），俗称大红酸枝、老红木，是黄檀属的一种植物，产于柬埔寨、老挝、泰国和越南。交趾黄檀在中国被视为红木的“老三样”之一，是名贵的红木家具原材料，因此引发原产地的大规模砍伐。 泰国、越南的大红酸枝天然来源基本已枯竭，只有老挝、柬埔寨交界处尚有存留。2013年，它成为CITES附录二保护植物。 (zh) Dalbergia cochinchinensis, the Thailand rosewood, Siamese rosewood, or tracwood, (Thai: พะยูง: Phayung ; Vietnamese: Trắc (or Cẩm lai nam bộ); Khmer: ក្រញូង: Kranhung ; Lao: ກະຍູງ: Kayung ; Chinese: 酸枝木: Suān zhī mù ) is a species of legume in the family Fabaceae. It is a tree yielding valuable hardwood found in Cambodia, Laos, Thailand, and Vietnam. In 2022 its status was re-evaluated as Critically Endangered caused by illegal logging and smuggling. Conservationists project that the species could be extinct within 10 years (by 2026). (en) |
| rdfs:label | Dalbergia cochinchinensis (en) Bois de rose du Siam (fr) 시암황단 (ko) ケランジィ (ja) Dalbergia cochinchinensis (pt) Dalbergia cochinchinensis (sv) 交趾黄檀 (zh) |
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