Politics of Northern Cyprus (original) (raw)

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La política de la Chipre del Norte se encuentra enmarcada dentro de una república democrática semipresidencial, en la que el presidente es la cabeza de Estado y el primer ministro es la cabeza de gobierno, y dentro de un sistema multipartidista. El poder ejecutivo es ejercido por el gobierno. El poder legislativo recae tanto en el gobierno como en la Asamblea de la República. El poder judicial es independiente. Desde la invasión turca de 1974, Chipre se ha encontrado dividido: una tercera parte del país fue declarada unilateralmente la República Turca del Norte de Chipre por su población turco-chipriota. La Organización de las Naciones Unidas considera esta declaración de independencia hecha por el norte de Chipre como legalmente inválida, e invoca al retiro de las fuerzas turcas que han invadido la isla para apoyar a la minoría turco.chipriota. Por estos motivos el gobierno no ha encontrado reconocimiento diplomático aparte del dado por el gobierno turco. * Datos: Q4782950 * Multimedia: Politics of Northern Cyprus / Q4782950 (es)
The Politics of Northern Cyprus takes place in a framework of a semi-presidential representative democratic republic, whereby the president is head of state and the prime minister is the head of government, and of a multi-party system. Executive power is exercised by the government. Legislative power is vested in both the government and the Assembly of the Republic. The judiciary is independent of the executive and the legislature. Since the Turkish invasion of 1974, the Republic of Cyprus has been divided: the northern third of the island was unilaterally declared to be the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus (TRNC) by its Turkish Cypriot population. The United Nations considers the declaration of independence of Northern Cyprus to be legally invalid and calls for the withdrawal of troops from Turkey that invaded the island in support of the Turkisk Cypriot minority. The government of Northern Cyprus has not been diplomatically recognized except by the Government of Turkey since its unilateral declaration of independence in 1983. In 1974, the Greek-backed Cypriot National Guard took over the government in a coup. Turkey sent troops in response, claiming it had authority under the 1960 Treaty of Guarantee, Turkish Cypriots set up their own institutions as the "Turkish Federated State of North Cyprus". In 1983, the Turkish Cypriots unilaterally declared independence as the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus (TRNC). In 1985, they adopted a constitution and held elections—an arrangement thus far recognized only by Turkey. (en)

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Ahmet Boran (en)
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La política de la Chipre del Norte se encuentra enmarcada dentro de una república democrática semipresidencial, en la que el presidente es la cabeza de Estado y el primer ministro es la cabeza de gobierno, y dentro de un sistema multipartidista. El poder ejecutivo es ejercido por el gobierno. El poder legislativo recae tanto en el gobierno como en la Asamblea de la República. El poder judicial es independiente. * Datos: Q4782950 * Multimedia: Politics of Northern Cyprus / Q4782950 (es)
The Politics of Northern Cyprus takes place in a framework of a semi-presidential representative democratic republic, whereby the president is head of state and the prime minister is the head of government, and of a multi-party system. Executive power is exercised by the government. Legislative power is vested in both the government and the Assembly of the Republic. The judiciary is independent of the executive and the legislature. (en)

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Politics of Northern Cyprus (en)
Política de Chipre del Norte (es)

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