| dbo:abstract |
In US parliamentary procedure, the previous question (also known as "calling for the question", "calling the question", "close debate", "calling for a vote", "vote now", or other similar forms) is generally used as a motion to end debate on a pending proposal and bring it to an immediate vote. The meaning of this specialized motion has nothing to do with any question previously considered by the assembly. In the United States Senate and Commonwealth parliaments, a motion for "cloture", or "closure", is used instead to end debate. In those bodies, the "previous question" has a different use and is rarely used or not used at all. (en) 停止討論（Previous question）是一項議事程序，旨在提高議事效率，加快會議速度，對議題立即做出決策，通常使用在簡單、已達充份共識的議案上，或與會者立場鮮明，不因討論而改變立場的爭議性議案。在議事策略上，假若議案支持者已達三分之二以上，對己方有利，即可提出停止討論動議，逕付表決，以免時間拖延太久。 停止討論動議需要，毋需討論，表決時獲得三分之二與會者支持方為通過。通過後，該動議案即停止討論，逕付表決，也不能再對它提出附屬動議案；若未通過，原本的討論將繼續進行，直到無人發言、討論自然結束為止。上，停止討論動議高於延期討論動議、付委動議、修正動議和無期延期動議，僅次於。 (zh) |
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dbr:Motion_(parliamentary_procedure) dbr:House_of_Commons_of_the_United_Kingdom dbr:Robert's_Rules_of_Order dbr:United_States_House_Committee_on_Rules dbr:United_States_Senate dbr:Debate_(parliamentary_procedure) dbr:Cloture dbr:Parliamentary_procedure dbr:Table_(parliamentary_procedure) dbr:The_Standard_Code_of_Parliamentary_Procedure dbr:Australian_Senate dbr:Select_Committee_on_the_Modernisation_of_the_House_of_Commons dbr:Parliament_of_Canada dbr:Parliament_of_England dbr:Mason's_Manual_of_Legislative_Procedure dbr:Main_motion dbr:Objection_to_the_consideration_of_a_question dbr:Majority dbr:Limit_or_extend_limits_of_debate dbr:Unanimous_consent dbr:United_States_House |
| dbp:amendable |
No (en) |
| dbp:class |
S (en) |
| dbp:debatable |
No (en) |
| dbp:inorder |
No (en) |
| dbp:name |
Previous question (en) |
| dbp:reconsidered |
Yes, but if vote was affirmative, only before any vote has been taken under it. A negative vote on this motion can be reconsidered only until such time as progress in business or debate has made it essentially a new question. (en) |
| dbp:seconded |
Yes (en) |
| dbp:voterequired |
Two-thirds (en) |
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dbt:Reflist dbt:See_also dbt:Parliamentary_Procedure dbt:Infobox_motion |
| rdf:type |
owl:Thing |
| rdfs:comment |
停止討論（Previous question）是一項議事程序，旨在提高議事效率，加快會議速度，對議題立即做出決策，通常使用在簡單、已達充份共識的議案上，或與會者立場鮮明，不因討論而改變立場的爭議性議案。在議事策略上，假若議案支持者已達三分之二以上，對己方有利，即可提出停止討論動議，逕付表決，以免時間拖延太久。 停止討論動議需要，毋需討論，表決時獲得三分之二與會者支持方為通過。通過後，該動議案即停止討論，逕付表決，也不能再對它提出附屬動議案；若未通過，原本的討論將繼續進行，直到無人發言、討論自然結束為止。上，停止討論動議高於延期討論動議、付委動議、修正動議和無期延期動議，僅次於。 (zh) In US parliamentary procedure, the previous question (also known as "calling for the question", "calling the question", "close debate", "calling for a vote", "vote now", or other similar forms) is generally used as a motion to end debate on a pending proposal and bring it to an immediate vote. The meaning of this specialized motion has nothing to do with any question previously considered by the assembly. (en) |
| rdfs:label |
Previous question (en) 停止討論 (zh) |
| rdfs:seeAlso |
dbr:Cloture |
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freebase:Previous question wikidata:Previous question dbpedia-zh:Previous question https://global.dbpedia.org/id/4tjfS |
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wikipedia-en:Previous_question?oldid=1124259266&ns=0 |
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wikipedia-en:Previous_question |
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dbr:PQ |
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