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Ravenshoe (sprich: reɪvənz.hoʊ oder RAYvənz-hoh) ist eine Kleinstadt im Nordosten des australischen Bundesstaates Queensland. Sie liegt in den Atherton Tablelands, 123 km südwestlich von Cairns am Kennedy Highway. Bei der Volkszählung 2016 wurden 849 Einwohner gezählt. Die Stadt liegt auf 930 m und ist damit die höchstgelegene Stadt in Queensland. Sie besitzt auch Queenslands höchstgelegenes Pub, The Top Pub, und den höchstgelegenen Bahnhof des Staates. Schräg gegenüber dem Top Pub ist Win’s Gallery, wo Holzschnitzereien aus der Region und die Gemälde von Winsone Board ausgestellt sind. Es gibt dort auch die Millstream Falls, die breitesten Wasserfälle Australiens. Der wichtigste Wirtschaftszweig war die Holzverarbeitung, aber 1987 erklärte die Regierung 9.000 km² des umgebenden tropischen Regenwaldes zum Weltnaturerbe Wet Tropics of Queensland. Seitdem lebt die Stadt hauptsächlich vom Tourismus sowie der Fleisch- und Milchverarbeitung. (de) Ravenshoe (/ˈreɪvənz.hoʊ/ RAY-vənz-hoh) is a rural town and locality in the Tablelands Region, Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census, Ravenshoe had a population of 1,400 people. (en) Ravenshoe (qu'il faut prononcer "Ravens-hoe" et non "Raven-shoe") (900 habitants) est la plus haute ville du Queensland en Australie. Elle a la plus haute gare et les plus larges chutes (les chutes "Millstream" font 20 m de haut sur 60 m de large) du pays. Elle possède un très important parc d'éoliennes: le "Windy Hill Wind Farm". Située à 133 km au sud-ouest de Cairns par la "Gillies Highway" et à 920 m d'altitude sur le plateau Atherton, la ville bénéficie d'un climat tempéré, dépassant rarement les 26 °C, ce qui en fait un lieu de villégiature apprécié des habitants de la côte. La ville fut fondée aux environs de 1800 par John Moffat pour être un centre d'exploitation du bois de construction nécessaire pour les colons qui venaient extraire le fer à Herberton et Irvinebank. En 1881 furent découvertes d'importantes réserves de cèdres australiens ("Toona australis") et la ville continua son expansion. La ville de Cairns doit son développement au fait qu'elle servait de point d'embarquement du minerai de fer et accessoirement du bois de Ravenshoe. Dans les années 1980, des conflits opposèrent les écologistes aux bûcherons de la région et en septembre 1987 900 000 hectares de forêt furent classées au Patrimoine Mondial de l'Humanité et l'exploitation du bois fut arrêtée (160 000 hectares avaient été déboisés).La ville dut se reconvertir. À l'heure actuelle, l'économie de la ville est basée sur le tourisme (avec une forêt équatoriale abritant des chutes d'eau, des lacs, une flore et une faune (340 espèces d'oiseaux, ornithorynques, 12 espèces d'opossums, 8 espèces de kangourous, des bandicoots très variées), et sur l'élevage bovin pour la viande et le lait. (fr) Рейвенсхо (англ. Ravenshoe [ˈreɪvənz.hoʊ]) — город в северо-восточной части австралийского штата Квинсленд. Население города по оценкам на 2016 год составляло примерно 1400 человек. Город находится в составе региона Тейбллендс, население которого — 45 300 человек (2008 год). (ru) Ravenshoe – miasto w Australii, w stanie Queensland. (pl) Ravenshoe är en ort i Australien. Den ligger i kommunen Tablelands och delstaten Queensland, omkring 1 300 kilometer nordväst om delstatshuvudstaden Brisbane. Antalet invånare är 1 440. Trakten runt Ravenshoe är nära nog obefolkad, med mindre än två invånare per kvadratkilometer.. Det finns inga andra samhällen i närheten. I omgivningarna runt Ravenshoe växer i huvudsak städsegrön lövskog. Genomsnittlig årsnederbörd är 1 894 millimeter. Den regnigaste månaden är mars, med i genomsnitt 420 mm nederbörd, och den torraste är oktober, med 28 mm nederbörd. (sv) |
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Ravenshoe (/ˈreɪvənz.hoʊ/ RAY-vənz-hoh) is a rural town and locality in the Tablelands Region, Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census, Ravenshoe had a population of 1,400 people. (en) Рейвенсхо (англ. Ravenshoe [ˈreɪvənz.hoʊ]) — город в северо-восточной части австралийского штата Квинсленд. Население города по оценкам на 2016 год составляло примерно 1400 человек. Город находится в составе региона Тейбллендс, население которого — 45 300 человек (2008 год). (ru) Ravenshoe – miasto w Australii, w stanie Queensland. (pl) Ravenshoe är en ort i Australien. Den ligger i kommunen Tablelands och delstaten Queensland, omkring 1 300 kilometer nordväst om delstatshuvudstaden Brisbane. Antalet invånare är 1 440. Trakten runt Ravenshoe är nära nog obefolkad, med mindre än två invånare per kvadratkilometer.. Det finns inga andra samhällen i närheten. I omgivningarna runt Ravenshoe växer i huvudsak städsegrön lövskog. Genomsnittlig årsnederbörd är 1 894 millimeter. Den regnigaste månaden är mars, med i genomsnitt 420 mm nederbörd, och den torraste är oktober, med 28 mm nederbörd. (sv) Ravenshoe (sprich: reɪvənz.hoʊ oder RAYvənz-hoh) ist eine Kleinstadt im Nordosten des australischen Bundesstaates Queensland. Sie liegt in den Atherton Tablelands, 123 km südwestlich von Cairns am Kennedy Highway. Bei der Volkszählung 2016 wurden 849 Einwohner gezählt. Der wichtigste Wirtschaftszweig war die Holzverarbeitung, aber 1987 erklärte die Regierung 9.000 km² des umgebenden tropischen Regenwaldes zum Weltnaturerbe Wet Tropics of Queensland. Seitdem lebt die Stadt hauptsächlich vom Tourismus sowie der Fleisch- und Milchverarbeitung. (de) Ravenshoe (qu'il faut prononcer "Ravens-hoe" et non "Raven-shoe") (900 habitants) est la plus haute ville du Queensland en Australie. Elle a la plus haute gare et les plus larges chutes (les chutes "Millstream" font 20 m de haut sur 60 m de large) du pays. Elle possède un très important parc d'éoliennes: le "Windy Hill Wind Farm". Située à 133 km au sud-ouest de Cairns par la "Gillies Highway" et à 920 m d'altitude sur le plateau Atherton, la ville bénéficie d'un climat tempéré, dépassant rarement les 26 °C, ce qui en fait un lieu de villégiature apprécié des habitants de la côte. (fr) |
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