Capture of Regina Trench (original) (raw)
La Trinxera Regina' (En anglès: Regina Trench; en alemany: Staufen Riegel) va ser una trinxera alemanya excavada a la cara nord d'un penya-segat situat al nord-oest del poble de Le Sars, localitzat al sud-oest del reducte de Stuff (Staufenfeste), i prop de les fortificacions alemanyes de Thiepval, al camp de batalla del Somme. Va ser la trinxera més llarga d'aquestes característiques del front alemany durant la Primera Guerra Mundial. Atacada diverses vegades pels en el transcurs de la , la va controlar breument una secció de la trinxera l'1 d'octubre, però va ser repel·lida com a conseqüència dels contraatacs realitzats per la (equivalent a una divisió de l'exèrcit), provinent de la costa belga. El 8 d'octubre també va ser atacada per les divisions canadenques i , però també van fraca
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| dbo:abstract | La Trinxera Regina' (En anglès: Regina Trench; en alemany: Staufen Riegel) va ser una trinxera alemanya excavada a la cara nord d'un penya-segat situat al nord-oest del poble de Le Sars, localitzat al sud-oest del reducte de Stuff (Staufenfeste), i prop de les fortificacions alemanyes de Thiepval, al camp de batalla del Somme. Va ser la trinxera més llarga d'aquestes característiques del front alemany durant la Primera Guerra Mundial. Atacada diverses vegades pels en el transcurs de la , la va controlar breument una secció de la trinxera l'1 d'octubre, però va ser repel·lida com a conseqüència dels contraatacs realitzats per la (equivalent a una divisió de l'exèrcit), provinent de la costa belga. El 8 d'octubre també va ser atacada per les divisions canadenques i , però també van fracassar. El 21 d'octubre, la va atacar el sector occidental de la trinxera Regina, mentre la , la 25a Divisió i la del II Cos atacaven el sector del costat (conegut com a trinxera Stuff pels britànics). Els canadencs van trobar poca oposició i van aconseguir el seu objectiu, mentre que les divisions del II Cos van aconseguir capturar la trinxera Stuff en trenta minuts, permetent als britànics controlar el penya-segat de Thiepval. Els canadencs van aconseguir repel·lir tres contraatacs i, el 22 d'octubre, s'havien capturat milers d'alemanys com a presoners. La part oriental de la trinxera va ser capturada durant la nit del 10 a l'11 de novembre per part de la 4a Divisió canadenca. (ca) The Capture of Regina Trench (Staufen Riegel) was a tactical incident in 1916 during the Battle of the Somme during the First World War. Regina Trench was the Canadian name for a German trench dug along the north-facing slope of a ridge running from north-west of the village of Le Sars, south-westwards to Stuff Redoubt (Staufenfeste), close to the German fortifications at Thiepval. It was the longest such German trench on the Western Front. Attacked several times by the Canadian Corps during the Battle of the Ancre Heights, the 5th Canadian Brigade of the 2nd Canadian Division briefly controlled a section of the trench on 1 October but was repulsed by counter-attacks of the German Marine Brigade (equivalent to an army division), which had been brought from the Belgian coast. On 8 October, attacks by the 1st Canadian Division and the 3rd Canadian Division on Regina Trench also failed. On 21 October, the 4th Canadian Division attacked the western portion of Regina Trench, as the 18th (Eastern) Division, 25th Division and the 39th Division of II Corps, attacked the part further west (known as Stuff Trench to the British). The Canadians met little opposition and gained the objective, as the II Corps divisions captured Stuff Trench in thirty minutes, giving the Reserve Army (Fifth Army from 30 October) control of Thiepval Ridge. Three counter-attacks were repulsed by the Canadians and by 22 October, more than a thousand Germans had been taken prisoner. The east end of the trench was captured by the 4th Canadian Division during the night of 10/11 November. (en) |
| dbo:causalties | Canadian: 14,207 |
| dbo:combatant | * British Empire |
| dbo:commander | dbr:Fritz_von_Below dbr:Ludwig_von_Schröder dbr:Henry_Rawlinson,_1st_Baron_Rawlinson dbr:Douglas_Haig,_1st_Earl_Haig |
| dbo:date | 1916-11-11 (xsd:date) |
| dbo:isPartOfMilitaryConflict | dbr:Battle_of_the_Somme dbr:First_World_War |
| dbo:place | dbr:France dbr:Picardy |
| dbo:result | British victory |
| dbo:strength | (3 marine infantry regiments) 4Canadian Corpsdivisions Early October: |
| dbo:thumbnail | wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Map_of_the_Battle_of_the_Somme,_1916.svg?width=300 |
| dbo:wikiPageExternalLink | https://archive.org/details/warinairbeingsto02rale https://archive.org/details/survivingtrenchw0000rawl https://www.canada.ca/en/department-national-defence/services/military-history/history-heritage/official-military-history-lineages/official-histories/book-1964-expeditionary.html http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do%3Fuin=uk.bl.ethos.367588 http://wikimapia.org/8416662/Regina-Trench-Cemetery http://www.cwgc.org/find-a-cemetery/cemetery/23000/REGINA%20TRENCH%20CEMETERY,%20GRANDCOURT http://www.veterans.gc.ca/eng/collections/virtualmem/cem%3Fcemetery=23000 https://archive.org/details/historyofsecondd02wyra https://archive.org/details/somme00prio |
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| dbp:caption | 0001-07-01 (xsd:gMonthDay) |
| dbp:casualties | Marine Infantry regiments I and III up to 41 per cent (en) Canadian: 14,207 (en) Marine Infantry Regiment II: 686 (en) |
| dbp:combatant | British Empire * (en) |
| dbp:commander | dbr:Ludwig_von_Schröder Douglas Haig (en) Henry Rawlinson (en) Fritz von Below (en) |
| dbp:conflict | Regina Trench (en) |
| dbp:date | 0001-10-01 (xsd:gMonthDay) |
| dbp:imageSize | 250 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:partof | the Battle of the Somme, First World War (en) |
| dbp:place | dbr:France dbr:Picardy |
| dbp:result | British victory (en) |
| dbp:strength | 4 (xsd:integer) (en) Early October: (en) |
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| gold:hypernym | dbr:Trench |
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| rdfs:comment | La Trinxera Regina' (En anglès: Regina Trench; en alemany: Staufen Riegel) va ser una trinxera alemanya excavada a la cara nord d'un penya-segat situat al nord-oest del poble de Le Sars, localitzat al sud-oest del reducte de Stuff (Staufenfeste), i prop de les fortificacions alemanyes de Thiepval, al camp de batalla del Somme. Va ser la trinxera més llarga d'aquestes característiques del front alemany durant la Primera Guerra Mundial. Atacada diverses vegades pels en el transcurs de la , la va controlar breument una secció de la trinxera l'1 d'octubre, però va ser repel·lida com a conseqüència dels contraatacs realitzats per la (equivalent a una divisió de l'exèrcit), provinent de la costa belga. El 8 d'octubre també va ser atacada per les divisions canadenques i , però també van fraca (ca) The Capture of Regina Trench (Staufen Riegel) was a tactical incident in 1916 during the Battle of the Somme during the First World War. Regina Trench was the Canadian name for a German trench dug along the north-facing slope of a ridge running from north-west of the village of Le Sars, south-westwards to Stuff Redoubt (Staufenfeste), close to the German fortifications at Thiepval. It was the longest such German trench on the Western Front. Attacked several times by the Canadian Corps during the Battle of the Ancre Heights, the 5th Canadian Brigade of the 2nd Canadian Division briefly controlled a section of the trench on 1 October but was repulsed by counter-attacks of the German Marine Brigade (equivalent to an army division), which had been brought from the Belgian coast. On 8 October, (en) |
| rdfs:label | Captura de la trinxera Regina (ca) Capture of Regina Trench (en) |
| rdfs:seeAlso | dbr:Battle_of_the_Ancre_Heights |
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| geo:long | 2.781389 (xsd:float) |
| prov:wasDerivedFrom | wikipedia-en:Capture_of_Regina_Trench?oldid=1123262081&ns=0 |
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| foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf | wikipedia-en:Capture_of_Regina_Trench |
| foaf:name | Regina Trench (en) |
| is dbo:battle of | dbr:Leo_Clarke_(VC) |
| is dbo:wikiPageRedirects of | dbr:Regina_Trench |
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| is rdfs:seeAlso of | dbr:Capture_of_Le_Sars dbr:Battle_of_the_Ancre_Heights |
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