Madeira uprising (original) (raw)
The Madeira uprising, also referred to as the Island Revolt or the Revolt of the Deported, was a military uprising against the government of the National Dictatorship (1926–1933) that took place on the island of Madeira, beginning in the early hours of 4 April 1931. On 8 April the rebellion spread to some islands of the Azores and, on 17 April, reached Portuguese Guinea. There were also attempts at military recruitment in Mozambique and on the island of São Tomé, which failed early on. Military mutinies, planned for the continent, never occurred.
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| dbo:abstract | The Madeira uprising, also referred to as the Island Revolt or the Revolt of the Deported, was a military uprising against the government of the National Dictatorship (1926–1933) that took place on the island of Madeira, beginning in the early hours of 4 April 1931. On 8 April the rebellion spread to some islands of the Azores and, on 17 April, reached Portuguese Guinea. There were also attempts at military recruitment in Mozambique and on the island of São Tomé, which failed early on. Military mutinies, planned for the continent, never occurred. The rebellious military in the Azores, lacking popular support, surrendered soon without a fight, between 17 and 20 April 1931. In Madeira, where rebels had won popular support, taking advantage of the discontent generated by the government's restrictive economic policy to alleviate the effects of the international crisis of 1929, the uprising was only neutralized on 2 May, with the arrival of a military expedition which crushed the revolting forces after seven days of fighting. Following the defeat of the uprising in Madeira on 6 May 1931, the rebels in Portuguese Guinea also surrendered. (en) A Revolta da Madeira, também referida como Revolta das Ilhas ou Revolta dos Deportados, foi um levantamento militar contra o governo da Ditadura Nacional (1926-1933) que ocorreu na ilha da Madeira, iniciando-se na madrugada de 4 de abril de 1931. A 8 de abril, o levantamento alastrou a algumas ilhas dos Açores e, a 17 de abril, alastrou, também, à Guiné Portuguesa. Existiram também tentativas de levantamento militar em Moçambique e na ilha de São Tomé, que falharam logo no início. Os levantamentos militares, planeados para o continente, nunca ocorreram. Os militares revoltosos nos Açores, sem apoio popular, rendem-se logo sem luta, entre 17 e 20 de Abril de 1931. Já na Madeira, onde os revoltosos conseguiram apoio popular, aproveitando-se do descontentamento gerado pela política económica restritiva do Governo para minorar os efeitos da crise internacional de 1929, o levantamento só foi neutralizado a 2 de Maio, com a chegada de uma expedição militar que enfrentou as forças revoltosas durante sete dias de combate. Depois da neutralização do levantamento na Madeira, a 6 de Maio de 1931, os militares revoltosos na Guiné Portuguesa também se rendem. (pt) Восстание на Мадейре (4 апреля — 6 мая 1931; также известно как Восстание на островах и Восстание депортированных) — вооруженное восстание против правительства Национальной диктатуры (1926—1933) на острове Мадейра. Восстание началось ранним утром 4 апреля 1931 года, 8 апреля распространилось на некоторые из Азорских островов и 17 апреля достигло Португальской Гвинеи. Были также попытки вербовки новобранцев в ряды восставших в Мозамбике и на острове Сан-Томе, которые потерпели неудачу. Военные мятежи, запланированные на континенте, так и не произошли. Мятежные военные на Азорских островах, не имея народной поддержки, сдались без боя между 17 и 20 апреля 1931 года. На Мадейре, где повстанцы завоевали народную поддержку, воспользовавшись недовольством, вызванным ограничительной экономической политикой правительства, восстание было нейтрализовано только 2 мая с прибытием военной экспедиции, которая разгромила силы восставших после семи дней боев. После поражения восстания на Мадейре 6 мая 1931 года мятежники в Португальской Гвинее также сдались. (ru) |
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| rdfs:comment | The Madeira uprising, also referred to as the Island Revolt or the Revolt of the Deported, was a military uprising against the government of the National Dictatorship (1926–1933) that took place on the island of Madeira, beginning in the early hours of 4 April 1931. On 8 April the rebellion spread to some islands of the Azores and, on 17 April, reached Portuguese Guinea. There were also attempts at military recruitment in Mozambique and on the island of São Tomé, which failed early on. Military mutinies, planned for the continent, never occurred. (en) A Revolta da Madeira, também referida como Revolta das Ilhas ou Revolta dos Deportados, foi um levantamento militar contra o governo da Ditadura Nacional (1926-1933) que ocorreu na ilha da Madeira, iniciando-se na madrugada de 4 de abril de 1931. A 8 de abril, o levantamento alastrou a algumas ilhas dos Açores e, a 17 de abril, alastrou, também, à Guiné Portuguesa. Existiram também tentativas de levantamento militar em Moçambique e na ilha de São Tomé, que falharam logo no início. Os levantamentos militares, planeados para o continente, nunca ocorreram. (pt) Восстание на Мадейре (4 апреля — 6 мая 1931; также известно как Восстание на островах и Восстание депортированных) — вооруженное восстание против правительства Национальной диктатуры (1926—1933) на острове Мадейра. Восстание началось ранним утром 4 апреля 1931 года, 8 апреля распространилось на некоторые из Азорских островов и 17 апреля достигло Португальской Гвинеи. Были также попытки вербовки новобранцев в ряды восставших в Мозамбике и на острове Сан-Томе, которые потерпели неудачу. Военные мятежи, запланированные на континенте, так и не произошли. (ru) |
| rdfs:label | Madeira uprising (en) Revolta da Madeira (pt) Восстание на Мадейре (ru) |
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