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Richard Edgar Pipes (11. července 1923 Cieszyn – 17. května 2018) byl americký historik, specializující se na ruské dějiny a poradce prezidenta USA Ronalda Reagana.

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dbo:abstract Richard Edgar Pipes (11. července 1923 Cieszyn – 17. května 2018) byl americký historik, specializující se na ruské dějiny a poradce prezidenta USA Ronalda Reagana. (cs) إدغار ريتشارد بايبس (بالبولندية: Ryszard Pipes)‏ (ولد في 11 يوليو 1923) هو مؤرخ بولندي-أمريكي متخصص في تاريخ روسيا، لا سيما فيما يتعلق بالاتحاد السوفيتي. (ar) Richard Edgar Pipes (n. 11-an de julio 1923; m. 17-an de majo 2018) estis usona historiisto specialiĝinta pri la historio de Rusio, ĉefe dum la sovetunia tempo. Pipes naskiĝis en Cieszyn, Pollando en asimilita juda familio. Lia patro estis entreprenisto. La familio fuĝis en oktobro de 1939 kaj ili alvenis en julio de 1940 en Usono, post mallonga periodo en Italio. Pipes ricevis la usonan ŝtatanecon en 1943 pro soldatservo. Li estis edukita en la , Cornell University kaj Harvard. Li edziĝis en 1946 kaj havis du infanojn, el kiuj estas historiisto kaj specialisto pri okcidenta Azio kaj islamaj landoj; li verkis interalie pri Sirio. Pipes laboris ĉe la Harvard University ekde 1950 ĝis retiriĝo en 1996. Richard Pipes verkis entute proks. 21 librojn kaj ricevis multajn distingojn. Li verkis ĉefe librojn pri Rusio en la tempo de Sovetunio. (eo) Richard Pipes (* 11. Juli 1923 in Cieszyn, Polen; † 17. Mai 2018 in Cambridge, Massachusetts) war ein US-amerikanischer Historiker, der sich auf die Geschichte Russlands und der Sowjetunion spezialisiert hatte. Während des Kalten Krieges stand er einem Gremium von externen Experten namens vor, das für die CIA die strategischen Ziele und Kapazitäten der Sowjetunion analysierte. (de) Ryszard Edgar Pipes, dit Richard Pipes, né le 11 juillet 1923 à Cieszyn en Pologne et mort le 17 mai 2018 à Cambridge au Massachusetts, est un historien polonais naturalisé américain, spécialiste de la Russie et de l'URSS. Il a été conseiller de Ronald Reagan pour l'Europe de l'Est. Il est le père du journaliste Daniel Pipes. (fr) Richard Pipes (Cieszyn, voivodato de Silesia; 11 de julio de 1923-Cambridge, Massachusetts; 17 de mayo de 2018) fue un historiador, escritor y profesor universitario polaco nacionalizado estadounidense, autor de varias obras sobre la Revolución rusa y la Rusia soviética. (es) Richard Edgar Pipes (Yiddish: ריכארד פּיִפּעץ Rikhard Pipets, the surname literally means 'beak'; Polish: Ryszard Pipes; July 11, 1923 – May 17, 2018) was an American academic who specialized in Russian and Soviet history. He published several books critical of communist regimes throughout his career. In 1976, he headed Team B, a team of analysts organized by the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) who analyzed the strategic capacities and goals of the Soviet military and political leadership. Pipes was the father of American historian Daniel Pipes. Pipes was born to a Jewish family in Cieszyn, Poland, which fled the country as refugees after it was invaded by Nazi Germany. Settling in the United States in 1940, he became a naturalized citizen in 1943 while serving in the United States Army Air Corps.From 1958 to 1996, Pipes worked at Harvard University. (en) Richard Edgar Pipes (11 Juli 1923 – 17 Mei 2018) adalah seorang akademisi Polandia-Amerika yang mengkhususkan diri dalam , terutama terkait Uni Soviet, dengan memakai sudut pandang anti-komunis yang kuat sepanjang kariernya. Pada 1976, ia mengepalai , sebuah tim analis yang dibentuk oleh Central Intelligence Agency yang menganalisis kapasitas-kapasitas strategi dan tujuan kepemimpinan politik dan militer Soviet. Pipes adalah ayah dari sejarawan dan pakar kebijakan luar negeri Amerika dan Timur Tengah, Daniel Pipes. Pipes lahir dari sebuah keluarga Yahudi di Cieszyn, Polandia, yang kabur dari negara tersebut sebagai pengungsi setelah negara tersebut diinvasi oleh Jerman Nazi. Bermukim di Amerika Serikat pada 1940, ia menjadi warga negara naturalisasi pada 1943 saat bertugas di Korps Udara Angkatan Darat Amerika Serikat. Dari 1958 sampai 1996, Pipes bekerja di Harvard University. Pipes meninggal dunia di Cambridge, Massachusetts pada tanggal 17 Mei 2018 di usia 94 tahun. (in) Richard Edgar Pipes (Cieszyn, 11 luglio 1923 – Cambridge, 17 maggio 2018) è stato uno storico statunitense specializzato in storia della Russia. Durante la guerra fredda guidò il , creato all'interno della CIA per impulso dell'allora Segretario alla difesa Donald Rumsfeld su dure posizioni antisovietiche e perciò antagonista del più ufficiale Team A.. (it) リチャード・パイプス(英語: Richard Pipes, 1923年7月11日 - 2018年5月17日)は、ポーランド出身で、アメリカ合衆国の歴史学者。ハーバード大学名誉教授。専門はロシア近現代史。 (ja) Richard Edgar Pipes (ur. 11 lipca 1923 w Cieszynie, zm. 17 maja 2018 w Cambridge) – amerykański historyk i sowietolog pochodzenia polsko-żydowskiego, specjalista w zakresie historii Rosji, w latach 1981–1982 doradca prezydenta USA Ronalda Reagana ds. Rosji i Europy Środkowej, długoletni wykładowca Uniwersytetu Harvarda (1958–1996). (pl) Richard Edgar Pipes (Cieszyn, 11 de julho de 1923 – Cambridge, 17 de maio de 2018), foi um historiador, escritor, professor universitário e acadêmico norte-americano de origem polonesa, especializado em História da Rússia. Durante os anos da Guerra Fria, Pipes encabeçou as principais equipes de analistas da presidência dos Estados Unidos e em 1976 encabeçou o Time B, um time de analistas organizado pela CIA, que analisou as capacidades estratégicas e os objetivos dos militares e lideranças políticas soviéticas. É pai do acadêmico e analista geopolítico Daniel Pipes. (pt) Richard Edgar Pipes, född 11 juli 1923 i Cieszyn i Polen, död 17 maj 2018 i Cambridge i Massachusetts, var en amerikansk historiker specialiserad på Ryssland och professor vid Harvard University, . Från 1940 var han bosatt i USA. Pipes är författare till 21 böcker. Han är far till Mellanöstern-experten Daniel Pipes. (sv) Річард Едгар Пайпс (англ. Richard Edgar Pipes; *11 липня 1923, Цешин, Польща — 17 травня 2018) — американський історик і політолог, автор декількох праць з історії СРСР та Росії. Під час Холодної війни очолював т. зв. «команду Б» при президенті США — групу експертів, що разом з ЦРУ аналізувала політичні та військові цілі в СРСР. Був членом ради з національної безпеки США. (uk) Ри́чард Эдгар Пайпс (англ. Richard Edgar Pipes; 11 июля 1923, Цешин, Польша — 17 мая 2018, Кембридж (Массачусетс), США) — американский учёный, доктор философии (Ph.D.) по предмету истории, профессор русистики и русской истории Гарвардского университета c 1958 по 1996 гг., с 1996 — почётный профессор. В 1968—1973 годах был директором Исследовательского Центра по изучению России (Центр Дэвиса) при Гарвардском университете, в 1973—1978 — главный научный консультант Института по исследованию России при Стэнфордском университете. (ru) 理查德·埃德加·派普斯 (英語:Richard Edgar Pipes;1923年7月11日-)是一位波兰裔美国籍的学者,他专门从事研究俄罗斯历史,而且特别是对于有关苏联的。在1976年,他领导了由美国中央情报局针对苏联的战略能力和苏联军事和政治领导目的进行分析的。 (zh)
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rdfs:comment Richard Edgar Pipes (11. července 1923 Cieszyn – 17. května 2018) byl americký historik, specializující se na ruské dějiny a poradce prezidenta USA Ronalda Reagana. (cs) إدغار ريتشارد بايبس (بالبولندية: Ryszard Pipes)‏ (ولد في 11 يوليو 1923) هو مؤرخ بولندي-أمريكي متخصص في تاريخ روسيا، لا سيما فيما يتعلق بالاتحاد السوفيتي. (ar) Richard Pipes (* 11. Juli 1923 in Cieszyn, Polen; † 17. Mai 2018 in Cambridge, Massachusetts) war ein US-amerikanischer Historiker, der sich auf die Geschichte Russlands und der Sowjetunion spezialisiert hatte. Während des Kalten Krieges stand er einem Gremium von externen Experten namens vor, das für die CIA die strategischen Ziele und Kapazitäten der Sowjetunion analysierte. (de) Ryszard Edgar Pipes, dit Richard Pipes, né le 11 juillet 1923 à Cieszyn en Pologne et mort le 17 mai 2018 à Cambridge au Massachusetts, est un historien polonais naturalisé américain, spécialiste de la Russie et de l'URSS. Il a été conseiller de Ronald Reagan pour l'Europe de l'Est. Il est le père du journaliste Daniel Pipes. (fr) Richard Pipes (Cieszyn, voivodato de Silesia; 11 de julio de 1923-Cambridge, Massachusetts; 17 de mayo de 2018) fue un historiador, escritor y profesor universitario polaco nacionalizado estadounidense, autor de varias obras sobre la Revolución rusa y la Rusia soviética. (es) Richard Edgar Pipes (Cieszyn, 11 luglio 1923 – Cambridge, 17 maggio 2018) è stato uno storico statunitense specializzato in storia della Russia. Durante la guerra fredda guidò il , creato all'interno della CIA per impulso dell'allora Segretario alla difesa Donald Rumsfeld su dure posizioni antisovietiche e perciò antagonista del più ufficiale Team A.. (it) リチャード・パイプス(英語: Richard Pipes, 1923年7月11日 - 2018年5月17日)は、ポーランド出身で、アメリカ合衆国の歴史学者。ハーバード大学名誉教授。専門はロシア近現代史。 (ja) Richard Edgar Pipes (ur. 11 lipca 1923 w Cieszynie, zm. 17 maja 2018 w Cambridge) – amerykański historyk i sowietolog pochodzenia polsko-żydowskiego, specjalista w zakresie historii Rosji, w latach 1981–1982 doradca prezydenta USA Ronalda Reagana ds. Rosji i Europy Środkowej, długoletni wykładowca Uniwersytetu Harvarda (1958–1996). (pl) Richard Edgar Pipes (Cieszyn, 11 de julho de 1923 – Cambridge, 17 de maio de 2018), foi um historiador, escritor, professor universitário e acadêmico norte-americano de origem polonesa, especializado em História da Rússia. Durante os anos da Guerra Fria, Pipes encabeçou as principais equipes de analistas da presidência dos Estados Unidos e em 1976 encabeçou o Time B, um time de analistas organizado pela CIA, que analisou as capacidades estratégicas e os objetivos dos militares e lideranças políticas soviéticas. É pai do acadêmico e analista geopolítico Daniel Pipes. (pt) Richard Edgar Pipes, född 11 juli 1923 i Cieszyn i Polen, död 17 maj 2018 i Cambridge i Massachusetts, var en amerikansk historiker specialiserad på Ryssland och professor vid Harvard University, . Från 1940 var han bosatt i USA. Pipes är författare till 21 böcker. Han är far till Mellanöstern-experten Daniel Pipes. (sv) Річард Едгар Пайпс (англ. Richard Edgar Pipes; *11 липня 1923, Цешин, Польща — 17 травня 2018) — американський історик і політолог, автор декількох праць з історії СРСР та Росії. Під час Холодної війни очолював т. зв. «команду Б» при президенті США — групу експертів, що разом з ЦРУ аналізувала політичні та військові цілі в СРСР. Був членом ради з національної безпеки США. (uk) Ри́чард Эдгар Пайпс (англ. Richard Edgar Pipes; 11 июля 1923, Цешин, Польша — 17 мая 2018, Кембридж (Массачусетс), США) — американский учёный, доктор философии (Ph.D.) по предмету истории, профессор русистики и русской истории Гарвардского университета c 1958 по 1996 гг., с 1996 — почётный профессор. В 1968—1973 годах был директором Исследовательского Центра по изучению России (Центр Дэвиса) при Гарвардском университете, в 1973—1978 — главный научный консультант Института по исследованию России при Стэнфордском университете. (ru) 理查德·埃德加·派普斯 (英語:Richard Edgar Pipes;1923年7月11日-)是一位波兰裔美国籍的学者,他专门从事研究俄罗斯历史,而且特别是对于有关苏联的。在1976年,他领导了由美国中央情报局针对苏联的战略能力和苏联军事和政治领导目的进行分析的。 (zh) Richard Edgar Pipes (n. 11-an de julio 1923; m. 17-an de majo 2018) estis usona historiisto specialiĝinta pri la historio de Rusio, ĉefe dum la sovetunia tempo. Pipes naskiĝis en Cieszyn, Pollando en asimilita juda familio. Lia patro estis entreprenisto. La familio fuĝis en oktobro de 1939 kaj ili alvenis en julio de 1940 en Usono, post mallonga periodo en Italio. Pipes laboris ĉe la Harvard University ekde 1950 ĝis retiriĝo en 1996. Richard Pipes verkis entute proks. 21 librojn kaj ricevis multajn distingojn. Li verkis ĉefe librojn pri Rusio en la tempo de Sovetunio. (eo) Richard Edgar Pipes (Yiddish: ריכארד פּיִפּעץ Rikhard Pipets, the surname literally means 'beak'; Polish: Ryszard Pipes; July 11, 1923 – May 17, 2018) was an American academic who specialized in Russian and Soviet history. He published several books critical of communist regimes throughout his career. In 1976, he headed Team B, a team of analysts organized by the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) who analyzed the strategic capacities and goals of the Soviet military and political leadership. Pipes was the father of American historian Daniel Pipes. (en) Richard Edgar Pipes (11 Juli 1923 – 17 Mei 2018) adalah seorang akademisi Polandia-Amerika yang mengkhususkan diri dalam , terutama terkait Uni Soviet, dengan memakai sudut pandang anti-komunis yang kuat sepanjang kariernya. Pada 1976, ia mengepalai , sebuah tim analis yang dibentuk oleh Central Intelligence Agency yang menganalisis kapasitas-kapasitas strategi dan tujuan kepemimpinan politik dan militer Soviet. Pipes adalah ayah dari sejarawan dan pakar kebijakan luar negeri Amerika dan Timur Tengah, Daniel Pipes. (in)
rdfs:label ريتشارد بايبس (ar) Richard Pipes (cs) Richard Pipes (de) Richard Pipes (eo) Richard Pipes (es) Richard Pipes (in) Richard Pipes (fr) Richard Pipes (it) リチャード・パイプス (ja) Richard Pipes (pl) Richard Pipes (en) Richard Pipes (pt) Richard Pipes (sv) Пайпс, Ричард (ru) Річард Пайпс (uk) 理查德·派普斯 (zh)
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