dbo:abstract |
الرزيقات قبيلة عربية بدوية وهي فرع من فروع قبيلة البقارة من جهينة وهي من أكبر القبائل العربية المنتشرة في السودان وهي تنتشر بشكل أساسي في إقليم دارفور وكردفان وبعض المناطق شرق تشاد يدينون بالإسلام السني وهم عرب رحل يرتحلون حسب فصول السنة بين المناطق المختلفة وينقسمون إلى عدة بطون. ناظر القبيلة الحالي هو الشيخ سعيد ماديبو في مدينة الضعين بولاية جنوب دارفور. في الآونة الأخيرة رفضت قبيلة الرزيقات الانضمام إلى التحالف الحكومي والجنجويد للقضاء على المتمردين ضد الحكومة السوادنية بقيادة الرئيس عمر البشير لانعدام التنمية في مناطقهم، بينما شارك آخرون في معارك متعلقة بأزمة دارفور منهم من بطن المحاميد الذي تم توجيه بعض التهم له من قبل المنظمات الدولية. (ar) Les Rizeigat (variantes : Rizigat ou Rezeigat) (ar : الرزيقات) sont une tribu arabe à majorité musulmane. Ils sont surtout présents dans le Darfour (Soudan), mais également au Tchad voisin. Les Rizeigat sont en majorité des éleveurs de chameaux nomades (Abbala) qui suivent des routes de migration saisonnières.[réf. nécessaire] (fr) The Rizeigat, or Rizigat, or Rezeigat (Standard Arabic Rizayqat) are a Muslim and Arab tribe of the nomadic Bedouin Baggara (Standard Arabic Baqqara) people in Sudan's Darfur region. The Rizeigat belong to the greater Baggara Arabs fraternity of Darfur and Kordofan and speak Chadic Arabic. They are primarily nomadic herders and their journeys are dependent upon the seasons of the year. They are a branch of the Juhayna group. They are divided into the Abbala (camel-herding) Rizeigat, who live in northern Darfur and Chad, and the Baggara who inhabit south-east Darfur. In turn they are divided into several large clans, notably the Mahamid, Mahariya and Nawaiba. The ecological differences between the north and south of Sudan allowed for two different types of nomadism to evolve: camel herders in the north and cattle herders in the south. The Baggara Rizeigat backed the Sudanese government during the conflict with the SPLA. They formed the , mounted raiders that attacked southern villages to loot valuables and slaves.During the Second Sudanese Civil War thousands of Dinka women and children were abducted and subsequently enslaved by members of the Messiria and Rizeigat tribes. An unknown number of children from the Nuba tribe were similarly abducted and enslaved. In the Darfur conflict the Abbala Rizeigat were instrumental to the Sudanese government's counterinsurgency campaign and gained notoriety as part of the Janjaweed militia. Musa Hilal of the Mahamid, and Mohamed Hamdan Dagalo of the Mahariya are the two most prominent leaders. (en) |
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dbp:branches |
* Mahamid * Mahariya * Nawaiba * Irayqat * Atayfat (en) |
dbp:caption |
Rizeigat warrior (en) |
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dbr:Arab dbr:Baggara |
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الرزيقات (en) |
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Darfur (en) |
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Rizeigat (en) |
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rdfs:comment |
Les Rizeigat (variantes : Rizigat ou Rezeigat) (ar : الرزيقات) sont une tribu arabe à majorité musulmane. Ils sont surtout présents dans le Darfour (Soudan), mais également au Tchad voisin. Les Rizeigat sont en majorité des éleveurs de chameaux nomades (Abbala) qui suivent des routes de migration saisonnières.[réf. nécessaire] (fr) الرزيقات قبيلة عربية بدوية وهي فرع من فروع قبيلة البقارة من جهينة وهي من أكبر القبائل العربية المنتشرة في السودان وهي تنتشر بشكل أساسي في إقليم دارفور وكردفان وبعض المناطق شرق تشاد يدينون بالإسلام السني وهم عرب رحل يرتحلون حسب فصول السنة بين المناطق المختلفة وينقسمون إلى عدة بطون. ناظر القبيلة الحالي هو الشيخ سعيد ماديبو في مدينة الضعين بولاية جنوب دارفور. (ar) The Rizeigat, or Rizigat, or Rezeigat (Standard Arabic Rizayqat) are a Muslim and Arab tribe of the nomadic Bedouin Baggara (Standard Arabic Baqqara) people in Sudan's Darfur region. The Rizeigat belong to the greater Baggara Arabs fraternity of Darfur and Kordofan and speak Chadic Arabic. They are primarily nomadic herders and their journeys are dependent upon the seasons of the year. They are a branch of the Juhayna group. They are divided into the Abbala (camel-herding) Rizeigat, who live in northern Darfur and Chad, and the Baggara who inhabit south-east Darfur. In turn they are divided into several large clans, notably the Mahamid, Mahariya and Nawaiba. The ecological differences between the north and south of Sudan allowed for two different types of nomadism to evolve: camel herders (en) |
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الرزيقات (ar) Rizeigat (fr) Rizeigat tribe (en) |
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